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1/*
2** 2003 January 11
3**
4** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
5** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
6**
7** May you do good and not evil.
8** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
9** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
10**
11*************************************************************************
12** This file contains code used to implement the sqlite3_set_authorizer()
13** API. This facility is an optional feature of the library. Embedded
14** systems that do not need this facility may omit it by recompiling
15** the library with -DSQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION=1
16**
17** $Id: auth.c,v 1.29 2007/09/18 15:55:07 drh Exp $
18*/
19#include "sqliteInt.h"
20
21/*
22** All of the code in this file may be omitted by defining a single
23** macro.
24*/
25#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
26
27/*
28** Set or clear the access authorization function.
29**
30** The access authorization function is be called during the compilation
31** phase to verify that the user has read and/or write access permission on
32** various fields of the database. The first argument to the auth function
33** is a copy of the 3rd argument to this routine. The second argument
34** to the auth function is one of these constants:
35**
36** SQLITE_CREATE_INDEX
37** SQLITE_CREATE_TABLE
38** SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_INDEX
39** SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_TABLE
40** SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_TRIGGER
41** SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_VIEW
42** SQLITE_CREATE_TRIGGER
43** SQLITE_CREATE_VIEW
44** SQLITE_DELETE
45** SQLITE_DROP_INDEX
46** SQLITE_DROP_TABLE
47** SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_INDEX
48** SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_TABLE
49** SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_TRIGGER
50** SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_VIEW
51** SQLITE_DROP_TRIGGER
52** SQLITE_DROP_VIEW
53** SQLITE_INSERT
54** SQLITE_PRAGMA
55** SQLITE_READ
56** SQLITE_SELECT
57** SQLITE_TRANSACTION
58** SQLITE_UPDATE
59**
60** The third and fourth arguments to the auth function are the name of
61** the table and the column that are being accessed. The auth function
62** should return either SQLITE_OK, SQLITE_DENY, or SQLITE_IGNORE. If
63** SQLITE_OK is returned, it means that access is allowed. SQLITE_DENY
64** means that the SQL statement will never-run - the sqlite3_exec() call
65** will return with an error. SQLITE_IGNORE means that the SQL statement
66** should run but attempts to read the specified column will return NULL
67** and attempts to write the column will be ignored.
68**
69** Setting the auth function to NULL disables this hook. The default
70** setting of the auth function is NULL.
71*/
72int sqlite3_set_authorizer(
73 sqlite3 *db,
74 int (*xAuth)(void*,int,const char*,const char*,const char*,const char*),
75 void *pArg
76){
77 sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
78 db->xAuth = xAuth;
79 db->pAuthArg = pArg;
80 sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db);
81 sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
82 return SQLITE_OK;
83}
84
85/*
86** Write an error message into pParse->zErrMsg that explains that the
87** user-supplied authorization function returned an illegal value.
88*/
89static void sqliteAuthBadReturnCode(Parse *pParse, int rc){
90 sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "illegal return value (%d) from the "
91 "authorization function - should be SQLITE_OK, SQLITE_IGNORE, "
92 "or SQLITE_DENY", rc);
93 pParse->rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
94}
95
96/*
97** The pExpr should be a TK_COLUMN expression. The table referred to
98** is in pTabList or else it is the NEW or OLD table of a trigger.
99** Check to see if it is OK to read this particular column.
100**
101** If the auth function returns SQLITE_IGNORE, change the TK_COLUMN
102** instruction into a TK_NULL. If the auth function returns SQLITE_DENY,
103** then generate an error.
104*/
105void sqlite3AuthRead(
106 Parse *pParse, /* The parser context */
107 Expr *pExpr, /* The expression to check authorization on */
108 Schema *pSchema, /* The schema of the expression */
109 SrcList *pTabList /* All table that pExpr might refer to */
110){
111 sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
112 int rc;
113 Table *pTab = 0; /* The table being read */
114 const char *zCol; /* Name of the column of the table */
115 int iSrc; /* Index in pTabList->a[] of table being read */
116 const char *zDBase; /* Name of database being accessed */
117 TriggerStack *pStack; /* The stack of current triggers */
118 int iDb; /* The index of the database the expression refers to */
119
120 if( db->xAuth==0 ) return;
121 if( pExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN ) return;
122 iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pSchema);
123 if( iDb<0 ){
124 /* An attempt to read a column out of a subquery or other
125 ** temporary table. */
126 return;
127 }
128 for(iSrc=0; pTabList && iSrc<pTabList->nSrc; iSrc++){
129 if( pExpr->iTable==pTabList->a[iSrc].iCursor ) break;
130 }
131 if( iSrc>=0 && pTabList && iSrc<pTabList->nSrc ){
132 pTab = pTabList->a[iSrc].pTab;
133 }else if( (pStack = pParse->trigStack)!=0 ){
134 /* This must be an attempt to read the NEW or OLD pseudo-tables
135 ** of a trigger.
136 */
137 assert( pExpr->iTable==pStack->newIdx || pExpr->iTable==pStack->oldIdx );
138 pTab = pStack->pTab;
139 }
140 if( pTab==0 ) return;
141 if( pExpr->iColumn>=0 ){
142 assert( pExpr->iColumn<pTab->nCol );
143 zCol = pTab->aCol[pExpr->iColumn].zName;
144 }else if( pTab->iPKey>=0 ){
145 assert( pTab->iPKey<pTab->nCol );
146 zCol = pTab->aCol[pTab->iPKey].zName;
147 }else{
148 zCol = "ROWID";
149 }
150 assert( iDb>=0 && iDb<db->nDb );
151 zDBase = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
152 rc = db->xAuth(db->pAuthArg, SQLITE_READ, pTab->zName, zCol, zDBase,
153 pParse->zAuthContext);
154 if( rc==SQLITE_IGNORE ){
155 pExpr->op = TK_NULL;
156 }else if( rc==SQLITE_DENY ){
157 if( db->nDb>2 || iDb!=0 ){
158 sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "access to %s.%s.%s is prohibited",
159 zDBase, pTab->zName, zCol);
160 }else{
161 sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "access to %s.%s is prohibited",pTab->zName,zCol);
162 }
163 pParse->rc = SQLITE_AUTH;
164 }else if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
165 sqliteAuthBadReturnCode(pParse, rc);
166 }
167}
168
169/*
170** Do an authorization check using the code and arguments given. Return
171** either SQLITE_OK (zero) or SQLITE_IGNORE or SQLITE_DENY. If SQLITE_DENY
172** is returned, then the error count and error message in pParse are
173** modified appropriately.
174*/
175int sqlite3AuthCheck(
176 Parse *pParse,
177 int code,
178 const char *zArg1,
179 const char *zArg2,
180 const char *zArg3
181){
182 sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
183 int rc;
184
185 /* Don't do any authorization checks if the database is initialising
186 ** or if the parser is being invoked from within sqlite3_declare_vtab.
187 */
188 if( db->init.busy || IN_DECLARE_VTAB ){
189 return SQLITE_OK;
190 }
191
192 if( db->xAuth==0 ){
193 return SQLITE_OK;
194 }
195 rc = db->xAuth(db->pAuthArg, code, zArg1, zArg2, zArg3, pParse->zAuthContext);
196 if( rc==SQLITE_DENY ){
197 sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "not authorized");
198 pParse->rc = SQLITE_AUTH;
199 }else if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && rc!=SQLITE_IGNORE ){
200 rc = SQLITE_DENY;
201 sqliteAuthBadReturnCode(pParse, rc);
202 }
203 return rc;
204}
205
206/*
207** Push an authorization context. After this routine is called, the
208** zArg3 argument to authorization callbacks will be zContext until
209** popped. Or if pParse==0, this routine is a no-op.
210*/
211void sqlite3AuthContextPush(
212 Parse *pParse,
213 AuthContext *pContext,
214 const char *zContext
215){
216 pContext->pParse = pParse;
217 if( pParse ){
218 pContext->zAuthContext = pParse->zAuthContext;
219 pParse->zAuthContext = zContext;
220 }
221}
222
223/*
224** Pop an authorization context that was previously pushed
225** by sqlite3AuthContextPush
226*/
227void sqlite3AuthContextPop(AuthContext *pContext){
228 if( pContext->pParse ){
229 pContext->pParse->zAuthContext = pContext->zAuthContext;
230 pContext->pParse = 0;
231 }
232}
233
234#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION */