14 files changed, 614 insertions, 285 deletions

diff --git a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Archiver/ArchiveWriteRequest.cs b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Archiver/ArchiveWriteRequest.cs
index 7a844f4..cd95ee9 100644
--- a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Archiver/ArchiveWriteRequest.cs
+++ b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Archiver/ArchiveWriteRequest.cs
@@ -533,7 +533,7 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Archiver
             if (isMegaregion)
                 size = rcMod.GetSizeOfMegaregion(scene.RegionInfo.RegionID);
             else
-                size = new Vector2((float)Constants.RegionSize, (float)Constants.RegionSize);
+                size = new Vector2((float)scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX, (float)scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY);
     
             xtw.WriteElementString("is_megaregion", isMegaregion.ToString());
             xtw.WriteElementString("size_in_meters", string.Format("{0},{1}", size.X, size.Y));
diff --git a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Land/LandManagementModule.cs b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Land/LandManagementModule.cs
index 9279066..4aee6a5 100644
--- a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Land/LandManagementModule.cs
+++ b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Land/LandManagementModule.cs
@@ -64,6 +64,12 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
     public class LandManagementModule : INonSharedRegionModule
     {
         private static readonly ILog m_log = LogManager.GetLogger(MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
+        private static readonly string LogHeader = "[LAND MANAGEMENT MODULE]";
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Minimum land unit size in region co-ordinates.
+        /// </summary>
+        public const int landUnit = 4;
 
         private static readonly string remoteParcelRequestPath = "0009/";
 
@@ -74,15 +80,10 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
         protected IPrimCountModule m_primCountModule;
         protected IDialogModule m_Dialog;
 
-        // Minimum for parcels to work is 64m even if we don't actually use them.
-        #pragma warning disable 0429
-        private const int landArrayMax = ((int)((int)Constants.RegionSize / 4) >= 64) ? (int)((int)Constants.RegionSize / 4) : 64;
-        #pragma warning restore 0429
-
         /// <value>
         /// Local land ids at specified region co-ordinates (region size / 4)
         /// </value>
-        private readonly int[,] m_landIDList = new int[landArrayMax, landArrayMax];
+        private int[,] m_landIDList;
 
         /// <value>
         /// Land objects keyed by local id
@@ -123,7 +124,7 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
         public void AddRegion(Scene scene)
         {
             m_scene = scene;
-            m_landIDList.Initialize();
+            m_landIDList = new int[m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX / landUnit, m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY / landUnit];
             landChannel = new LandChannel(scene, this);
 
             parcelInfoCache = new Cache();
@@ -235,7 +236,7 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
         public void UpdateLandObject(int local_id, LandData data)
         {
             LandData newData = data.Copy();
-            newData.LocalID = local_id;       
+            newData.LocalID = local_id;
 
             ILandObject land;
             lock (m_landList)
@@ -264,7 +265,7 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
             {
                 m_landList.Clear();
                 m_lastLandLocalID = LandChannel.START_LAND_LOCAL_ID - 1;
-                m_landIDList.Initialize();
+                m_landIDList = new int[m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX / landUnit, m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY / landUnit];
             }
         }
         
@@ -274,11 +275,11 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
         /// <returns>The parcel created.</returns>
         protected ILandObject CreateDefaultParcel()
         {
-            m_log.DebugFormat(
-                    "[LAND MANAGEMENT MODULE]: Creating default parcel for region {0}", m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionName);
+            m_log.DebugFormat("{0} Creating default parcel for region {1}", LogHeader, m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionName);
 
             ILandObject fullSimParcel = new LandObject(UUID.Zero, false, m_scene);
-            fullSimParcel.SetLandBitmap(fullSimParcel.GetSquareLandBitmap(0, 0, (int)Constants.RegionSize, (int)Constants.RegionSize));
+            fullSimParcel.SetLandBitmap(fullSimParcel.GetSquareLandBitmap(0, 0,
+                                            (int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX, (int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY));
             fullSimParcel.LandData.OwnerID = m_scene.RegionInfo.EstateSettings.EstateOwner;
             fullSimParcel.LandData.ClaimDate = Util.UnixTimeSinceEpoch();
 
@@ -569,9 +570,9 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
                 new_land.LandData.LocalID = newLandLocalID;
 
                 bool[,] landBitmap = new_land.GetLandBitmap();
-                for (int x = 0; x < landArrayMax; x++)
+                for (int x = 0; x < landBitmap.GetLength(0); x++)
                 {
-                    for (int y = 0; y < landArrayMax; y++)
+                    for (int y = 0; y < landBitmap.GetLength(1); y++)
                     {
                         if (landBitmap[x, y])
                         {
@@ -601,9 +602,9 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
             ILandObject land;
             lock (m_landList)
             {
-                for (int x = 0; x < 64; x++)
+                for (int x = 0; x < m_landIDList.GetLength(0); x++)
                 {
-                    for (int y = 0; y < 64; y++)
+                    for (int y = 0; y < m_landIDList.GetLength(1); y++)
                     {
                         if (m_landIDList[x, y] == local_id)
                         {
@@ -656,9 +657,9 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
             bool[,] landBitmapSlave = slave.GetLandBitmap();
             lock (m_landList)
             {
-                for (int x = 0; x < 64; x++)
+                for (int x = 0; x < landBitmapSlave.GetLength(0); x++)
                 {
-                    for (int y = 0; y < 64; y++)
+                    for (int y = 0; y < landBitmapSlave.GetLength(1); y++)
                     {
                         if (landBitmapSlave[x, y])
                         {
@@ -695,20 +696,23 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
             int x;
             int y;
 
-            if (x_float > Constants.RegionSize || x_float < 0 || y_float > Constants.RegionSize || y_float < 0)
+            if (x_float >= m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX || x_float < 0 || y_float >= m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX || y_float < 0)
                 return null;
 
             try
             {
-                x = Convert.ToInt32(Math.Floor(Convert.ToDouble(x_float) / 4.0));
-                y = Convert.ToInt32(Math.Floor(Convert.ToDouble(y_float) / 4.0));
+                x = Convert.ToInt32(Math.Floor(Convert.ToDouble(x_float) / (float)landUnit));
+                y = Convert.ToInt32(Math.Floor(Convert.ToDouble(y_float) / (float)landUnit));
             }
             catch (OverflowException)
             {
                 return null;
             }
 
-            if (x >= 64 || y >= 64 || x < 0 || y < 0)
+            if (x >= (m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX / landUnit)
+                    || y >= (m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY / landUnit)
+                    || x < 0
+                    || y < 0)
             {
                 return null;
             }
@@ -740,20 +744,20 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
             int avx = (int)x;
             if (avx < 0)
                 avx = 0;
-            else if (avx >= (int)Constants.RegionSize)
+            else if (avx >= m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX)
                 avx = (int)Constants.RegionSize - 1;
 
             int avy = (int)y;
             if (avy < 0)
                 avy = 0;
-            else if (avy >= (int)Constants.RegionSize)
+            else if (avy >= m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY)
                 avy = (int)Constants.RegionSize - 1;
 
             lock (m_landIDList)
             {
                 try
                 {
-                    return m_landList[m_landIDList[avx / 4, avy / 4]];
+                    return m_landList[m_landIDList[avx / landUnit, avy / landUnit]];
                 }
                 catch (IndexOutOfRangeException)
                 {
@@ -764,7 +768,7 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
 
         public ILandObject GetLandObject(int x, int y)
         {
-            if (x >= Convert.ToInt32(Constants.RegionSize) || y >= Convert.ToInt32(Constants.RegionSize) || x < 0 || y < 0)
+            if (x >= m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX || y >= m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY || x < 0 || y < 0)
             {
                 // These exceptions here will cause a lot of complaints from the users specifically because
                 // they happen every time at border crossings
@@ -1057,9 +1061,10 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
             int byteArrayCount = 0;
             int sequenceID = 0;
 
-            for (int y = 0; y < Constants.RegionSize; y += 4)
+            // Layer data is in landUnit (4m) chunks
+            for (int y = 0; y < m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY; y += landUnit)
             {
-                for (int x = 0; x < Constants.RegionSize; x += 4)
+                for (int x = 0; x < m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX; x += landUnit)
                 {
                     byte tempByte = 0; //This represents the byte for the current 4x4
 
@@ -1769,7 +1774,7 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
                 {
                     // most likely still cached from building the extLandData entry
                     uint x = 0, y = 0;
-                    Utils.LongToUInts(data.RegionHandle, out x, out y);
+                    Util.RegionHandleToWorldLoc(data.RegionHandle, out x, out y);
                     info = m_scene.GridService.GetRegionByPosition(m_scene.RegionInfo.ScopeID, (int)x, (int)y);
                 }
                 // we need to transfer the fake parcelID, not the one in landData, so the viewer can match it to the landmark.
diff --git a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Land/LandObject.cs b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Land/LandObject.cs
index a3cd4a5..5858d6c 100644
--- a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Land/LandObject.cs
+++ b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Land/LandObject.cs
@@ -45,15 +45,13 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
         #region Member Variables
 
         private static readonly ILog m_log = LogManager.GetLogger(MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
-        #pragma warning disable 0429
-        private const int landArrayMax = ((int)((int)Constants.RegionSize / 4) >= 64) ? (int)((int)Constants.RegionSize / 4) : 64;
-        #pragma warning restore 0429
-        private bool[,] m_landBitmap = new bool[landArrayMax,landArrayMax];
+        private static readonly string LogHeader = "[LAND OBJECT]";
+
+        private readonly int landUnit = 4;
 
         private int m_lastSeqId = 0;
         private int m_expiryCounter = 0;
 
-        protected LandData m_landData = new LandData();        
         protected Scene m_scene;
         protected List<SceneObjectGroup> primsOverMe = new List<SceneObjectGroup>();
         protected Dictionary<uint, UUID> m_listTransactions = new Dictionary<uint, UUID>();
@@ -61,6 +59,7 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
         protected ExpiringCache<UUID, bool> m_groupMemberCache = new ExpiringCache<UUID, bool>();
         protected TimeSpan m_groupMemberCacheTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30);  // cache invalidation after 30 seconds
 
+        private bool[,] m_landBitmap;
         public bool[,] LandBitmap
         {
             get { return m_landBitmap; }
@@ -76,6 +75,7 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
             return free;
         }
 
+        protected LandData m_landData;        
         public LandData LandData
         {
             get { return m_landData; }
@@ -94,12 +94,12 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
         {
             get
             {
-                for (int y = 0; y < landArrayMax; y++)
+                for (int y = 0; y < LandBitmap.GetLength(1); y++)
                 {
-                    for (int x = 0; x < landArrayMax; x++)
+                    for (int x = 0; x < LandBitmap.GetLength(0); x++)
                     {
                         if (LandBitmap[x, y])
-                            return new Vector3(x * 4, y * 4, 0);
+                            return new Vector3(x * landUnit, y * landUnit, 0);
                     }
                 }
 
@@ -111,13 +111,13 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
         {
             get
             {
-                for (int y = landArrayMax - 1; y >= 0; y--)
+                for (int y = LandBitmap.GetLength(1) - 1; y >= 0; y--)
                 {
-                    for (int x = landArrayMax - 1; x >= 0; x--)
+                    for (int x = LandBitmap.GetLength(0) - 1; x >= 0; x--)
                     {
                         if (LandBitmap[x, y])
                         {
-                            return new Vector3(x * 4 + 4, y * 4 + 4, 0);
+                            return new Vector3(x * landUnit + landUnit, y * landUnit + landUnit, 0);
                         }
                     }
                 }
@@ -128,9 +128,21 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
 
         #region Constructors
 
+        public LandObject(LandData landData, Scene scene)
+        {
+            LandData = landData.Copy();
+            m_scene = scene;
+        }
+
         public LandObject(UUID owner_id, bool is_group_owned, Scene scene)
         {
             m_scene = scene;
+            if (m_scene == null)
+                LandBitmap = new bool[Constants.RegionSize / landUnit, Constants.RegionSize / landUnit];
+            else
+                LandBitmap = new bool[m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX / landUnit, m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY / landUnit];
+
+            LandData = new LandData(); 
             LandData.OwnerID = owner_id;
             if (is_group_owned)
                 LandData.GroupID = owner_id;
@@ -155,9 +167,9 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
         /// <returns>Returns true if the piece of land contains the specified point</returns>
         public bool ContainsPoint(int x, int y)
         {
-            if (x >= 0 && y >= 0 && x < Constants.RegionSize && y < Constants.RegionSize)
+            if (x >= 0 && y >= 0 && x < m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX && y < m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY)
             {
-                return (LandBitmap[x / 4, y / 4] == true);
+                return LandBitmap[x / landUnit, y / landUnit];
             }
             else
             {
@@ -197,10 +209,10 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
             else
             {
                 // Normal Calculations
-                int parcelMax = (int)((long)LandData.Area
+                int parcelMax = (int)( (long)LandData.Area
                               * (long)m_scene.RegionInfo.ObjectCapacity
                               * (long)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSettings.ObjectBonus
-                              / 65536L);
+                              / (long)(m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX * m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY) );
                 //m_log.DebugFormat("Area: {0}, Capacity {1}, Bonus {2}, Parcel {3}", LandData.Area, m_scene.RegionInfo.ObjectCapacity, m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSettings.ObjectBonus, parcelMax);
                 return parcelMax;
             }
@@ -231,8 +243,9 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
             else
             {
                 //Normal Calculations
-                int simMax = (int)((long)LandData.SimwideArea
-                           * (long)m_scene.RegionInfo.ObjectCapacity / 65536L);
+                int simMax = (int)(   (long)LandData.SimwideArea
+                                    * (long)m_scene.RegionInfo.ObjectCapacity
+                                    / (long)(m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX * m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY) );
                 // m_log.DebugFormat("Simwide Area: {0}, Capacity {1}, SimMax {2}", LandData.SimwideArea, m_scene.RegionInfo.ObjectCapacity, simMax);
                 return simMax;
             }
@@ -597,8 +610,8 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
                 try
                 {
                     over =
-                        m_scene.LandChannel.GetLandObject(Util.Clamp<int>((int)Math.Round(avatar.AbsolutePosition.X), 0, ((int)Constants.RegionSize - 1)),
-                                                          Util.Clamp<int>((int)Math.Round(avatar.AbsolutePosition.Y), 0, ((int)Constants.RegionSize - 1)));
+                        m_scene.LandChannel.GetLandObject(Util.Clamp<int>((int)Math.Round(avatar.AbsolutePosition.X), 0, ((int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX - 1)),
+                                                          Util.Clamp<int>((int)Math.Round(avatar.AbsolutePosition.Y), 0, ((int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY - 1)));
                 }
                 catch (Exception)
                 {
@@ -752,9 +765,9 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
             int max_y = Int32.MinValue;
             int tempArea = 0;
             int x, y;
-            for (x = 0; x < 64; x++)
+            for (x = 0; x < LandBitmap.GetLength(0); x++)
             {
-                for (y = 0; y < 64; y++)
+                for (y = 0; y < LandBitmap.GetLength(1); y++)
                 {
                     if (LandBitmap[x, y] == true)
                     {
@@ -766,23 +779,25 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
                             max_x = x;
                         if (max_y < y)
                             max_y = y;
-                        tempArea += 16; //16sqm peice of land
+                        tempArea += landUnit * landUnit; //16sqm peice of land
                     }
                 }
             }
+            int tx = min_x * landUnit;
+            if (tx > ((int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX - 1))
+                tx = ((int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX - 1);
 
-            int tx = min_x * 4;
             int htx;
-            if (tx == ((int)Constants.RegionSize))
-                htx = tx - 1;
+            if (tx >= ((int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX))
+                htx = (int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX - 1;
             else
                 htx = tx;
             
-            int ty = min_y * 4;
+            int ty = min_y * landUnit;
             int hty;
 
-            if (ty == ((int)Constants.RegionSize))
-                hty = ty - 1;
+            if (ty >= ((int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY))
+                hty = (int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY - 1;
             else
                 hty = ty;
 
@@ -791,17 +806,17 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
                     (float)(tx), (float)(ty), m_scene != null ? (float)m_scene.Heightmap[htx, hty] : 0);
 
             max_x++;
-            tx = max_x * 4;
-            if (tx == ((int)Constants.RegionSize))
-                htx = tx - 1;
+            tx = max_x * landUnit;
+            if (tx >= ((int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX))
+                htx = (int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX - 1;
             else
                 htx = tx;
 
             max_y++;
             ty = max_y * 4;
            
-            if (ty == ((int)Constants.RegionSize))
-                hty = ty - 1;
+            if (ty >= ((int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY))
+                hty = (int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY - 1;
             else
                 hty = ty;
 
@@ -819,20 +834,11 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
         /// <summary>
         /// Sets the land's bitmap manually
         /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="bitmap">64x64 block representing where this land is on a map</param>
+        /// <param name="bitmap">block representing where this land is on a map mapped in a 4x4 meter grid</param>
         public void SetLandBitmap(bool[,] bitmap)
         {
-            if (bitmap.GetLength(0) != 64 || bitmap.GetLength(1) != 64 || bitmap.Rank != 2)
-            {
-                //Throw an exception - The bitmap is not 64x64
-                //throw new Exception("Error: Invalid Parcel Bitmap");
-            }
-            else
-            {
-                //Valid: Lets set it
-                LandBitmap = bitmap;
-                ForceUpdateLandInfo();
-            }
+            LandBitmap = bitmap;
+            ForceUpdateLandInfo();
         }
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -846,14 +852,16 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
 
         public bool[,] BasicFullRegionLandBitmap()
         {
-            return GetSquareLandBitmap(0, 0, (int) Constants.RegionSize, (int) Constants.RegionSize);
+            return GetSquareLandBitmap(0, 0, (int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX, (int) m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY);
         }
         
         public bool[,] GetSquareLandBitmap(int start_x, int start_y, int end_x, int end_y)
         {
-            bool[,] tempBitmap = new bool[64,64];
+            // Empty bitmap for the whole region
+            bool[,] tempBitmap = new bool[m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX / landUnit, m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY / landUnit];
             tempBitmap.Initialize();
 
+            // Fill the bitmap square area specified by state and end
             tempBitmap = ModifyLandBitmapSquare(tempBitmap, start_x, start_y, end_x, end_y, true);
             return tempBitmap;
         }
@@ -871,19 +879,13 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
         public bool[,] ModifyLandBitmapSquare(bool[,] land_bitmap, int start_x, int start_y, int end_x, int end_y,
                                               bool set_value)
         {
-            if (land_bitmap.GetLength(0) != 64 || land_bitmap.GetLength(1) != 64 || land_bitmap.Rank != 2)
-            {
-                //Throw an exception - The bitmap is not 64x64
-                //throw new Exception("Error: Invalid Parcel Bitmap in modifyLandBitmapSquare()");
-            }
-
             int x, y;
-            for (y = 0; y < 64; y++)
+            for (y = 0; y < land_bitmap.GetLength(1); y++)
             {
-                for (x = 0; x < 64; x++)
+                for (x = 0; x < land_bitmap.GetLength(0); x++)
                 {
-                    if (x >= start_x / 4 && x < end_x / 4
-                        && y >= start_y / 4 && y < end_y / 4)
+                    if (x >= start_x / landUnit && x < end_x / landUnit
+                        && y >= start_y / landUnit && y < end_y / landUnit)
                     {
                         land_bitmap[x, y] = set_value;
                     }
@@ -900,21 +902,21 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
         /// <returns></returns>
         public bool[,] MergeLandBitmaps(bool[,] bitmap_base, bool[,] bitmap_add)
         {
-            if (bitmap_base.GetLength(0) != 64 || bitmap_base.GetLength(1) != 64 || bitmap_base.Rank != 2)
-            {
-                //Throw an exception - The bitmap is not 64x64
-                throw new Exception("Error: Invalid Parcel Bitmap - Bitmap_base in mergeLandBitmaps");
-            }
-            if (bitmap_add.GetLength(0) != 64 || bitmap_add.GetLength(1) != 64 || bitmap_add.Rank != 2)
+            if (bitmap_base.GetLength(0) != bitmap_add.GetLength(0)
+                    || bitmap_base.GetLength(1) != bitmap_add.GetLength(1)
+                    || bitmap_add.Rank != 2
+                    || bitmap_base.Rank != 2)
             {
-                //Throw an exception - The bitmap is not 64x64
-                throw new Exception("Error: Invalid Parcel Bitmap - Bitmap_add in mergeLandBitmaps");
+                throw new Exception(
+                    String.Format("{0} MergeLandBitmaps. merging maps not same size. baseSizeXY=<{1},{2}>, addSizeXY=<{3},{4}>",
+                                LogHeader, bitmap_base.GetLength(0), bitmap_base.GetLength(1), bitmap_add.GetLength(0), bitmap_add.GetLength(1))
+                );
             }
 
             int x, y;
-            for (y = 0; y < 64; y++)
+            for (y = 0; y < bitmap_base.GetLength(1); y++)
             {
-                for (x = 0; x < 64; x++)
+                for (x = 0; x < bitmap_add.GetLength(0); x++)
                 {
                     if (bitmap_add[x, y])
                     {
@@ -931,14 +933,14 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
         /// <returns></returns>
         private byte[] ConvertLandBitmapToBytes()
         {
-            byte[] tempConvertArr = new byte[512];
+            byte[] tempConvertArr = new byte[LandBitmap.GetLength(0) * LandBitmap.GetLength(1) / 8];
             int tempByte = 0;
-            int x, y, i, byteNum = 0;
+            int i, byteNum = 0;
             int mask = 1;
             i = 0;
-            for (y = 0; y < 64; y++)
+            for (int y = 0; y < LandBitmap.GetLength(1); y++)
             {
-                for (x = 0; x < 64; x++)
+                for (int x = 0; x < LandBitmap.GetLength(0); x++)
                 {
                     if (LandBitmap[x, y])
                         tempByte |= mask;
@@ -971,25 +973,45 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Land
 
         private bool[,] ConvertBytesToLandBitmap()
         {
-            bool[,] tempConvertMap = new bool[landArrayMax, landArrayMax];
+            bool[,] tempConvertMap = new bool[m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX / landUnit, m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY / landUnit];
             tempConvertMap.Initialize();
             byte tempByte = 0;
-            int x = 0, y = 0, i = 0, bitNum = 0;
-            for (i = 0; i < 512; i++)
+            // Math.Min overcomes an old bug that might have made it into the database. Only use the bytes that fit into convertMap.
+            int bitmapLen = Math.Min(LandData.Bitmap.Length, tempConvertMap.GetLength(0) * tempConvertMap.GetLength(1) / 8);
+            int xLen = (int)(m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX / landUnit);
+
+            if (bitmapLen == 512)
+            {
+                // Legacy bitmap being passed in. Use the legacy region size
+                //    and only set the lower area of the larger region.
+                xLen = (int)(Constants.RegionSize / landUnit);
+            }
+            // m_log.DebugFormat("{0} ConvertBytesToLandBitmap: bitmapLen={1}, xLen={2}", LogHeader, bitmapLen, xLen);
+
+            int x = 0, y = 0;
+            for (int i = 0; i < bitmapLen; i++)
             {
                 tempByte = LandData.Bitmap[i];
-                for (bitNum = 0; bitNum < 8; bitNum++)
+                for (int bitNum = 0; bitNum < 8; bitNum++)
                 {
                     bool bit = Convert.ToBoolean(Convert.ToByte(tempByte >> bitNum) & (byte) 1);
-                    tempConvertMap[x, y] = bit;
+                    try
+                    {
+                        tempConvertMap[x, y] = bit;
+                    }
+                    catch (Exception)
+                    {
+                        m_log.DebugFormat("{0} ConvertBytestoLandBitmap: i={1}, x={2}, y={3}", LogHeader, i, x, y);
+                    }
                     x++;
-                    if (x > 63)
+                    if (x >= xLen)
                     {
                         x = 0;
                         y++;
                     }
                 }
             }
+
             return tempConvertMap;
         }
 
diff --git a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/LegacyMap/MapImageModule.cs b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/LegacyMap/MapImageModule.cs
index bc52a43..c7ffeaf 100644
--- a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/LegacyMap/MapImageModule.cs
+++ b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/LegacyMap/MapImageModule.cs
@@ -102,7 +102,8 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.LegacyMap
 
                 terrainRenderer.Initialise(m_scene, m_config);
 
-                mapbmp = new Bitmap((int)Constants.RegionSize, (int)Constants.RegionSize, System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
+                mapbmp = new Bitmap((int)m_scene.Heightmap.Width, (int)m_scene.Heightmap.Height,
+                                        System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
                 //long t = System.Environment.TickCount;
                 //for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
                 terrainRenderer.TerrainToBitmap(mapbmp);
@@ -277,7 +278,7 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.LegacyMap
         private Bitmap DrawObjectVolume(Scene whichScene, Bitmap mapbmp)
         {
             int tc = 0;
-            double[,] hm = whichScene.Heightmap.GetDoubles();
+            ITerrainChannel hm = whichScene.Heightmap;
             tc = Environment.TickCount;
             m_log.Debug("[MAPTILE]: Generating Maptile Step 2: Object Volume Profile");
             EntityBase[] objs = whichScene.GetEntities();
@@ -363,7 +364,7 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.LegacyMap
                                     Vector3 pos = part.GetWorldPosition();
 
                                     // skip prim outside of retion
-                                    if (pos.X < 0f || pos.X > 256f || pos.Y < 0f || pos.Y > 256f)
+                                    if (!m_scene.PositionIsInCurrentRegion(pos))
                                         continue;
 
                                     // skip prim in non-finite position
@@ -388,7 +389,7 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.LegacyMap
                                         Vector3 lscale = new Vector3(part.Shape.Scale.X, part.Shape.Scale.Y, part.Shape.Scale.Z);
                                         Vector3 scale = new Vector3();
                                         Vector3 tScale = new Vector3();
-                                        Vector3 axPos = new Vector3(pos.X,pos.Y,pos.Z);
+                                        Vector3 axPos = new Vector3(pos.X, pos.Y, pos.Z);
 
                                         Quaternion llrot = part.GetWorldRotation();
                                         Quaternion rot = new Quaternion(llrot.W, llrot.X, llrot.Y, llrot.Z);
@@ -406,9 +407,14 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.LegacyMap
                                         int mapdrawendY = (int)(pos.Y + scale.Y);
 
                                         // If object is beyond the edge of the map, don't draw it to avoid errors
-                                        if (mapdrawstartX < 0 || mapdrawstartX > ((int)Constants.RegionSize - 1) || mapdrawendX < 0 || mapdrawendX > ((int)Constants.RegionSize - 1)
-                                                              || mapdrawstartY < 0 || mapdrawstartY > ((int)Constants.RegionSize - 1) || mapdrawendY < 0
-                                                              || mapdrawendY > ((int)Constants.RegionSize - 1))
+                                        if (mapdrawstartX < 0
+                                                    || mapdrawstartX > (hm.Width - 1)
+                                                    || mapdrawendX < 0
+                                                    || mapdrawendX > (hm.Width - 1)
+                                                    || mapdrawstartY < 0
+                                                    || mapdrawstartY > (hm.Height - 1)
+                                                    || mapdrawendY < 0
+                                                    || mapdrawendY > (hm.Height - 1))
                                             continue;
 
     #region obb face reconstruction part duex
@@ -530,11 +536,11 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.LegacyMap
                                         for (int i = 0; i < FaceA.Length; i++)
                                         {
                                             Point[] working = new Point[5];
-                                            working[0] = project(FaceA[i], axPos);
-                                            working[1] = project(FaceB[i], axPos);
-                                            working[2] = project(FaceD[i], axPos);
-                                            working[3] = project(FaceC[i], axPos);
-                                            working[4] = project(FaceA[i], axPos);
+                                            working[0] = project(hm, FaceA[i], axPos);
+                                            working[1] = project(hm, FaceB[i], axPos);
+                                            working[2] = project(hm, FaceD[i], axPos);
+                                            working[3] = project(hm, FaceC[i], axPos);
+                                            working[4] = project(hm, FaceA[i], axPos);
 
                                             face workingface = new face();
                                             workingface.pts = working;
@@ -609,17 +615,17 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.LegacyMap
             return mapbmp;
         }
 
-        private Point project(Vector3 point3d, Vector3 originpos)
+        private Point project(ITerrainChannel hm, Vector3 point3d, Vector3 originpos)
         {
             Point returnpt = new Point();
             //originpos = point3d;
             //int d = (int)(256f / 1.5f);
 
             //Vector3 topos = new Vector3(0, 0, 0);
-           // float z = -point3d.z - topos.z;
+            // float z = -point3d.z - topos.z;
 
             returnpt.X = (int)point3d.X;//(int)((topos.x - point3d.x) / z * d);
-            returnpt.Y = (int)(((int)Constants.RegionSize - 1) - point3d.Y);//(int)(255 - (((topos.y - point3d.y) / z * d)));
+            returnpt.Y = (int)((hm.Width - 1) - point3d.Y);//(int)(255 - (((topos.y - point3d.y) / z * d)));
 
             return returnpt;
         }
diff --git a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/LegacyMap/ShadedMapTileRenderer.cs b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/LegacyMap/ShadedMapTileRenderer.cs
index cb06fd4..708286c 100644
--- a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/LegacyMap/ShadedMapTileRenderer.cs
+++ b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/LegacyMap/ShadedMapTileRenderer.cs
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ using System.Reflection;
 using log4net;
 using Nini.Config;
 using OpenSim.Framework;
+using OpenSim.Region.Framework.Interfaces;
 using OpenSim.Region.Framework.Scenes;
 
 namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.LegacyMap
@@ -39,8 +40,8 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.LegacyMap
     {
         private static readonly Color WATER_COLOR = Color.FromArgb(29, 71, 95);
 
-        private static readonly ILog m_log =
-            LogManager.GetLogger(MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
+        private static readonly ILog m_log = LogManager.GetLogger(MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
+        private static readonly string LogHeader = "[SHADED MAPTILE RENDERER]";
 
         private Scene m_scene;
         //private IConfigSource m_config; // not used currently
@@ -53,19 +54,26 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.LegacyMap
 
         public void TerrainToBitmap(Bitmap mapbmp)
         {
+            m_log.DebugFormat("{0} Generating Maptile Step 1: Terrain", LogHeader);
             int tc = Environment.TickCount;
-            m_log.Debug("[SHADED MAP TILE RENDERER]: Generating Maptile Step 1: Terrain");
 
-            double[,] hm = m_scene.Heightmap.GetDoubles();
+            ITerrainChannel hm = m_scene.Heightmap;
+
+            if (mapbmp.Width != hm.Width || mapbmp.Height != hm.Height)
+            {
+                m_log.ErrorFormat("{0} TerrainToBitmap. Passed bitmap wrong dimensions. passed=<{1},{2}>, size=<{3},{4}>",
+                    LogHeader, mapbmp.Width, mapbmp.Height, hm.Width, hm.Height);
+            }
+
             bool ShadowDebugContinue = true;
 
             bool terraincorruptedwarningsaid = false;
 
             float low = 255;
             float high = 0;
-            for (int x = 0; x < (int)Constants.RegionSize; x++)
+            for (int x = 0; x < hm.Width; x++)
             {
-                for (int y = 0; y < (int)Constants.RegionSize; y++)
+                for (int y = 0; y < hm.Height; y++)
                 {
                     float hmval = (float)hm[x, y];
                     if (hmval < low)
@@ -77,12 +85,12 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.LegacyMap
 
             float waterHeight = (float)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSettings.WaterHeight;
 
-            for (int x = 0; x < (int)Constants.RegionSize; x++)
+            for (int x = 0; x < hm.Width; x++)
             {
-                for (int y = 0; y < (int)Constants.RegionSize; y++)
+                for (int y = 0; y < hm.Height; y++)
                 {
                     // Y flip the cordinates for the bitmap: hf origin is lower left, bm origin is upper left
-                    int yr = ((int)Constants.RegionSize - 1) - y;
+                    int yr = ((int)hm.Height - 1) - y;
 
                     float heightvalue = (float)hm[x, y];
 
@@ -109,12 +117,12 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.LegacyMap
                             // .
                             //
                             // Shade the terrain for shadows
-                            if (x < ((int)Constants.RegionSize - 1) && yr < ((int)Constants.RegionSize - 1))
+                            if (x < (hm.Width - 1) && yr < (hm.Height - 1))
                             {
                                 float hfvalue = (float)hm[x, y];
                                 float hfvaluecompare = 0f;
 
-                                if ((x + 1 < (int)Constants.RegionSize) && (y + 1 < (int)Constants.RegionSize))
+                                if ((x + 1 < hm.Width) && (y + 1 < hm.Height))
                                 {
                                     hfvaluecompare = (float)hm[x + 1, y + 1]; // light from north-east => look at land height there
                                 }
@@ -179,7 +187,7 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.LegacyMap
 
                                     if (ShadowDebugContinue)
                                     {
-                                        if ((x - 1 > 0) && (yr + 1 < (int)Constants.RegionSize))
+                                        if ((x - 1 > 0) && (yr + 1 < hm.Height))
                                         {
                                             color = mapbmp.GetPixel(x - 1, yr + 1);
                                             int r = color.R;
@@ -233,7 +241,7 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.LegacyMap
                                 terraincorruptedwarningsaid = true;
                             }
                             Color black = Color.Black;
-                            mapbmp.SetPixel(x, ((int)Constants.RegionSize - y) - 1, black);
+                            mapbmp.SetPixel(x, (hm.Width - y) - 1, black);
                         }
                     }
                 }
@@ -242,4 +250,4 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.LegacyMap
             m_log.Debug("[SHADED MAP TILE RENDERER]: Generating Maptile Step 1: Done in " + (Environment.TickCount - tc) + " ms");
         }
     }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Objects/BuySell/BuySellModule.cs b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Objects/BuySell/BuySellModule.cs
index d4e4c25..014c845 100644
--- a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Objects/BuySell/BuySellModule.cs
+++ b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Objects/BuySell/BuySellModule.cs
@@ -151,14 +151,9 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Objects.BuySell
                 break;
 
             case 2: // Sell a copy
-                Vector3 inventoryStoredPosition = new Vector3
-                       (((group.AbsolutePosition.X > (int)Constants.RegionSize)
-                             ? 250
-                             : group.AbsolutePosition.X)
-                        ,
-                        (group.AbsolutePosition.X > (int)Constants.RegionSize)
-                            ? 250
-                            : group.AbsolutePosition.X,
+                Vector3 inventoryStoredPosition = new Vector3(
+                        Math.Min(group.AbsolutePosition.X, m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX - 6),
+                        Math.Min(group.AbsolutePosition.Y, m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY - 6),
                         group.AbsolutePosition.Z);
 
                 Vector3 originalPosition = group.AbsolutePosition;
diff --git a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Permissions/PermissionsModule.cs b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Permissions/PermissionsModule.cs
index 616fe98..928755d 100644
--- a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Permissions/PermissionsModule.cs
+++ b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Permissions/PermissionsModule.cs
@@ -1571,10 +1571,10 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Permissions
             float X = position.X;
             float Y = position.Y;
 
-            if (X > ((int)Constants.RegionSize - 1))
-                X = ((int)Constants.RegionSize - 1);
-            if (Y > ((int)Constants.RegionSize - 1))
-                Y = ((int)Constants.RegionSize - 1);
+            if (X > ((int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX - 1))
+                X = ((int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX - 1);
+            if (Y > ((int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY - 1))
+                Y = ((int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY - 1);
             if (X < 0)
                 X = 0;
             if (Y < 0)
diff --git a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/Effects/DefaultTerrainGenerator.cs b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/Effects/DefaultTerrainGenerator.cs
index 7186dd7..80396c4 100644
--- a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/Effects/DefaultTerrainGenerator.cs
+++ b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/Effects/DefaultTerrainGenerator.cs
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain.Effects
                 for (y = 0; y < map.Height; y++)
                 {
                     map[x, y] = TerrainUtil.PerlinNoise2D(x, y, 3, 0.25) * 10;
-                    double spherFac = TerrainUtil.SphericalFactor(x, y, Constants.RegionSize / 2, Constants.RegionSize / 2, 50) * 0.01;
+                    double spherFac = TerrainUtil.SphericalFactor(x, y, map.Width / 2, map.Height / 2, 50) * 0.01;
                     if (map[x, y] < spherFac)
                     {
                         map[x, y] = spherFac;
@@ -53,4 +53,4 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain.Effects
 
         #endregion
     }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/FileLoaders/GenericSystemDrawing.cs b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/FileLoaders/GenericSystemDrawing.cs
index d78ade5..d5c77ec 100644
--- a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/FileLoaders/GenericSystemDrawing.cs
+++ b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/FileLoaders/GenericSystemDrawing.cs
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain.FileLoaders
         {
             using (Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap(filename))
             {
-                ITerrainChannel retval = new TerrainChannel(true);
+                ITerrainChannel retval = new TerrainChannel(w, h);
 
                 for (int x = 0; x < retval.Width; x++)
                 {
diff --git a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/FileLoaders/Terragen.cs b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/FileLoaders/Terragen.cs
index b5c7d33..a7e4d9f 100644
--- a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/FileLoaders/Terragen.cs
+++ b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/FileLoaders/Terragen.cs
@@ -154,10 +154,11 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain.FileLoaders
 
         public ITerrainChannel LoadStream(Stream s)
         {
-
+            // Set to default size
             int w = (int)Constants.RegionSize;
             int h = (int)Constants.RegionSize;
 
+            // create a dummy channel (in case data is bad)
             TerrainChannel retval = new TerrainChannel(w, h);
 
             BinaryReader bs = new BinaryReader(s);
@@ -165,8 +166,6 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain.FileLoaders
             bool eof = false;
             if (Encoding.ASCII.GetString(bs.ReadBytes(16)) == "TERRAGENTERRAIN ")
             {
-//                int fileWidth = w;
-//                int fileHeight = h;
 
                 // Terragen file
                 while (eof == false)
@@ -175,31 +174,29 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain.FileLoaders
                     switch (tmp)
                     {
                         case "SIZE":
-//                            int sztmp = bs.ReadInt16() + 1;
-//                            fileWidth = sztmp;
-//                            fileHeight = sztmp;
-                            bs.ReadInt16();
+                            w = bs.ReadInt16() + 1;
+                            h = w;
                             bs.ReadInt16();
                             break;
                         case "XPTS":
-//                            fileWidth = bs.ReadInt16();
-                            bs.ReadInt16();
+                            w = bs.ReadInt16();
                             bs.ReadInt16();
                             break;
                         case "YPTS":
-//                            fileHeight = bs.ReadInt16();
-                            bs.ReadInt16();
+                            h = bs.ReadInt16();
                             bs.ReadInt16();
                             break;
                         case "ALTW":
                             eof = true;
-                            Int16 heightScale = bs.ReadInt16();
-                            Int16 baseHeight = bs.ReadInt16();
+                            // create new channel of proper size (now that we know it)
+                            retval = new TerrainChannel(w, h);
+                            double heightScale = (double)bs.ReadInt16() / 65536.0;
+                            double baseHeight = (double)bs.ReadInt16();
                             for (int y = 0; y < h; y++)
                             {
                                 for (int x = 0; x < w; x++)
                                 {
-                                    retval[x, y] = baseHeight + bs.ReadInt16() * (double)heightScale / 65536.0;
+                                    retval[x, y] = baseHeight + (double)bs.ReadInt16() * heightScale;
                                 }
                             }
                             break;
@@ -257,17 +254,17 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain.FileLoaders
             bs.Write(enc.GetBytes("TERRAGENTERRAIN "));
 
             bs.Write(enc.GetBytes("SIZE"));
-            bs.Write(Convert.ToInt16(Constants.RegionSize));
+            bs.Write(Convert.ToInt16(map.Width));
             bs.Write(Convert.ToInt16(0));  // necessary padding
 
             //The XPTS and YPTS chunks are not needed for square regions
             //but L3DT won't load the terrain file properly without them.
             bs.Write(enc.GetBytes("XPTS"));
-            bs.Write(Convert.ToInt16(Constants.RegionSize));
+            bs.Write(Convert.ToInt16(map.Width));
             bs.Write(Convert.ToInt16(0));  // necessary padding
 
             bs.Write(enc.GetBytes("YPTS"));
-            bs.Write(Convert.ToInt16(Constants.RegionSize));
+            bs.Write(Convert.ToInt16(map.Height));
             bs.Write(Convert.ToInt16(0));  // necessary padding
 
             bs.Write(enc.GetBytes("SCAL"));
@@ -283,11 +280,13 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain.FileLoaders
             bs.Write(Convert.ToInt16(horizontalScale)); // range between max and min
             bs.Write(Convert.ToInt16(baseHeight)); // base height or mid point
 
+            double factor = 65536.0 / horizontalScale; // avoid computing this on each iteration
+
             for (int y = 0; y < map.Height; y++)
             {
                 for (int x = 0; x < map.Width; x++)
                 {
-                    float elevation = (float)((map[x,y] - baseHeight) * 65536 ) / (float)horizontalScale; // see LoadStream for inverse
+                    float elevation = (float)((map[x,y] - baseHeight) * factor); // see LoadStream for inverse
 
                     // clamp rounding issues
                     if (elevation > Int16.MaxValue)
diff --git a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/FloodBrushes/NoiseArea.cs b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/FloodBrushes/NoiseArea.cs
index 630473e..d3e2533 100644
--- a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/FloodBrushes/NoiseArea.cs
+++ b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/FloodBrushes/NoiseArea.cs
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain.FloodBrushes
                 {
                     if (fillArea[x, y])
                     {
-                        double noise = TerrainUtil.PerlinNoise2D((double) x / Constants.RegionSize, (double) y / Constants.RegionSize, 8, 1.0);
+                        double noise = TerrainUtil.PerlinNoise2D((double) x / map.Width, (double) y / map.Height, 8, 1.0);
 
                         map[x, y] += noise * strength;
                     }
@@ -55,4 +55,4 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain.FloodBrushes
 
         #endregion
     }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/PaintBrushes/NoiseSphere.cs b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/PaintBrushes/NoiseSphere.cs
index 989b7d8..e7df3f8 100644
--- a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/PaintBrushes/NoiseSphere.cs
+++ b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/PaintBrushes/NoiseSphere.cs
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain.PaintBrushes
                     z *= z;
                     z -= ((x - rx) * (x - rx)) + ((y - ry) * (y - ry));
 
-                    double noise = TerrainUtil.PerlinNoise2D(x / (double) Constants.RegionSize, y / (double) Constants.RegionSize, 8, 1.0);
+                    double noise = TerrainUtil.PerlinNoise2D(x / (double) map.Width, y / (double) map.Height, 8, 1.0);
 
                     if (z > 0.0)
                         map[x, y] += noise * z * duration;
diff --git a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/TerrainModule.cs b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/TerrainModule.cs
index 4d738a5..9a88804 100644
--- a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/TerrainModule.cs
+++ b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/TerrainModule.cs
@@ -71,6 +71,10 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
 
         private static readonly ILog m_log = LogManager.GetLogger(MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
         
+#pragma warning disable 414
+        private static readonly string LogHeader = "[TERRAIN MODULE]";
+#pragma warning restore 414
+
         private readonly Commander m_commander = new Commander("terrain");
 
         private readonly Dictionary<StandardTerrainEffects, ITerrainFloodEffect> m_floodeffects =
@@ -81,8 +85,8 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
         private readonly Dictionary<StandardTerrainEffects, ITerrainPaintableEffect> m_painteffects =
             new Dictionary<StandardTerrainEffects, ITerrainPaintableEffect>();
 
-        private ITerrainChannel m_channel;
         private Dictionary<string, ITerrainEffect> m_plugineffects;
+        private ITerrainChannel m_channel;
         private ITerrainChannel m_revert;
         private Scene m_scene;
         private volatile bool m_tainted;
@@ -90,6 +94,85 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
 
         private String m_InitialTerrain = "pinhead-island";
 
+        // If true, send terrain patch updates to clients based on their view distance
+        private bool m_sendTerrainUpdatesByViewDistance = true;
+
+        // Class to keep the per client collection of terrain patches that must be sent.
+        // A patch is set to 'true' meaning it should be sent to the client. Once the
+        //    patch packet is queued to the client, the bit for that patch is set to 'false'.
+        private class PatchUpdates
+        {
+            private bool[,] updated;    // for each patch, whether it needs to be sent to this client
+            private int updateCount;    // number of patches that need to be sent
+            public ScenePresence Presence;   // a reference to the client to send to
+            public PatchUpdates(TerrainData terrData, ScenePresence pPresence)
+            {
+                updated = new bool[terrData.SizeX / Constants.TerrainPatchSize, terrData.SizeY / Constants.TerrainPatchSize];
+                updateCount = 0;
+                Presence = pPresence;
+                // Initially, send all patches to the client
+                SetAll(true);
+            }
+            // Returns 'true' if there are any patches marked for sending
+            public bool HasUpdates()
+            {
+                return (updateCount > 0);
+            }
+            public void SetByXY(int x, int y, bool state)
+            {
+                this.SetByPatch(x / Constants.TerrainPatchSize, y / Constants.TerrainPatchSize, state);
+            }
+            public bool GetByPatch(int patchX, int patchY)
+            {
+                return updated[patchX, patchY];
+            }
+            public void SetByPatch(int patchX, int patchY, bool state)
+            {
+                bool prevState = updated[patchX, patchY];
+                if (!prevState && state)
+                    updateCount++;
+                if (prevState && !state)
+                    updateCount--;
+                updated[patchX, patchY] = state;
+            }
+            public void SetAll(bool state)
+            {
+                updateCount = 0;
+                for (int xx = 0; xx < updated.GetLength(0); xx++)
+                    for (int yy = 0; yy < updated.GetLength(1); yy++)
+                        updated[xx, yy] = state;
+                if (state)
+                    updateCount = updated.GetLength(0) * updated.GetLength(1);
+            }
+            // Logically OR's the terrain data's patch taint map into this client's update map.
+            public void SetAll(TerrainData terrData)
+            {
+                if (updated.GetLength(0) != (terrData.SizeX / Constants.TerrainPatchSize)
+                    || updated.GetLength(1) != (terrData.SizeY / Constants.TerrainPatchSize))
+                {
+                    throw new Exception(
+                        String.Format("{0} PatchUpdates.SetAll: patch array not same size as terrain. arr=<{1},{2}>, terr=<{3},{4}>",
+                                LogHeader, updated.GetLength(0), updated.GetLength(1),
+                                terrData.SizeX / Constants.TerrainPatchSize, terrData.SizeY / Constants.TerrainPatchSize)
+                    );
+                }
+                for (int xx = 0; xx < terrData.SizeX; xx += Constants.TerrainPatchSize)
+                {
+                    for (int yy = 0; yy < terrData.SizeY; yy += Constants.TerrainPatchSize)
+                    {
+                        // Only set tainted. The patch bit may be set if the patch was to be sent later.
+                        if (terrData.IsTaintedAt(xx, yy, false))
+                        {
+                            this.SetByXY(xx, yy, true);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // The flags of which terrain patches to send for each of the ScenePresence's
+        private Dictionary<UUID, PatchUpdates> m_perClientPatchUpdates = new Dictionary<UUID, PatchUpdates>();
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Human readable list of terrain file extensions that are supported.
         /// </summary>
@@ -118,7 +201,10 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
         {
             IConfig terrainConfig = config.Configs["Terrain"];
             if (terrainConfig != null)
+            {
                 m_InitialTerrain = terrainConfig.GetString("InitialTerrain", m_InitialTerrain);
+                m_sendTerrainUpdatesByViewDistance = terrainConfig.GetBoolean("SendTerrainUpdatesByViewDistance", m_sendTerrainUpdatesByViewDistance);
+            }
         }
 
         public void AddRegion(Scene scene)
@@ -130,22 +216,24 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
             {
                 if (m_scene.Heightmap == null)
                 {
-                    m_channel = new TerrainChannel(m_InitialTerrain);
+                    m_channel = new TerrainChannel(m_InitialTerrain, (int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX,
+                                                                     (int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY,
+                                                                     (int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeZ);
                     m_scene.Heightmap = m_channel;
-                    m_revert = new TerrainChannel();
                     UpdateRevertMap();
                 }
                 else
                 {
                     m_channel = m_scene.Heightmap;
-                    m_revert = new TerrainChannel();
                     UpdateRevertMap();
                 }
 
                 m_scene.RegisterModuleInterface<ITerrainModule>(this);
                 m_scene.EventManager.OnNewClient += EventManager_OnNewClient;
+                m_scene.EventManager.OnClientClosed += EventManager_OnClientClosed;
                 m_scene.EventManager.OnPluginConsole += EventManager_OnPluginConsole;
                 m_scene.EventManager.OnTerrainTick += EventManager_OnTerrainTick;
+                m_scene.EventManager.OnFrame += EventManager_OnFrame;
             }
 
             InstallDefaultEffects();
@@ -184,8 +272,10 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
                 // remove the commands
                 m_scene.UnregisterModuleCommander(m_commander.Name);
                 // remove the event-handlers
+                m_scene.EventManager.OnFrame -= EventManager_OnFrame;
                 m_scene.EventManager.OnTerrainTick -= EventManager_OnTerrainTick;
                 m_scene.EventManager.OnPluginConsole -= EventManager_OnPluginConsole;
+                m_scene.EventManager.OnClientClosed -= EventManager_OnClientClosed;
                 m_scene.EventManager.OnNewClient -= EventManager_OnNewClient;
                 // remove the interface
                 m_scene.UnregisterModuleInterface<ITerrainModule>(this);
@@ -230,11 +320,11 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
                         try
                         {
                             ITerrainChannel channel = loader.Value.LoadFile(filename);
-                            if (channel.Width != Constants.RegionSize || channel.Height != Constants.RegionSize)
+                            if (channel.Width != m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX || channel.Height != m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY)
                             {
                                 // TerrainChannel expects a RegionSize x RegionSize map, currently
                                 throw new ArgumentException(String.Format("wrong size, use a file with size {0} x {1}",
-                                                                          Constants.RegionSize, Constants.RegionSize));
+                                                                          m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX, m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY));
                             }
                             m_log.DebugFormat("[TERRAIN]: Loaded terrain, wd/ht: {0}/{1}", channel.Width, channel.Height);
                             m_scene.Heightmap = channel;
@@ -261,7 +351,6 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
                                 String.Format("Unable to load heightmap: {0}", e.Message));
                         }
                     }
-                    CheckForTerrainUpdates();
                     m_log.Info("[TERRAIN]: File (" + filename + ") loaded successfully");
                     return;
                 }
@@ -309,12 +398,18 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
             LoadFromStream(filename, URIFetch(pathToTerrainHeightmap));
         }
 
+        public void LoadFromStream(string filename, Stream stream)
+        {
+            LoadFromStream(filename, Vector3.Zero, 0f, Vector2.Zero, stream);
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Loads a terrain file from a stream and installs it in the scene.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="filename">Filename to terrain file. Type is determined by extension.</param>
         /// <param name="stream"></param>
-        public void LoadFromStream(string filename, Stream stream)
+        public void LoadFromStream(string filename, Vector3 displacement,
+                                float radianRotation, Vector2 rotationDisplacement, Stream stream)
         {
             foreach (KeyValuePair<string, ITerrainLoader> loader in m_loaders)
             {
@@ -325,8 +420,7 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
                         try
                         {
                             ITerrainChannel channel = loader.Value.LoadStream(stream);
-                            m_scene.Heightmap = channel;
-                            m_channel = channel;
+                            m_channel.Merge(channel, displacement, radianRotation, rotationDisplacement);
                             UpdateRevertMap();
                         }
                         catch (NotImplementedException)
@@ -337,7 +431,6 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
                         }
                     }
 
-                    CheckForTerrainUpdates();
                     m_log.Info("[TERRAIN]: File (" + filename + ") loaded successfully");
                     return;
                 }
@@ -406,9 +499,46 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
             }
         }
 
+        // Someone diddled terrain outside the normal code paths. Set the taintedness for all clients.
+        // ITerrainModule.TaintTerrain()
         public void TaintTerrain ()
         {
-            CheckForTerrainUpdates();
+            lock (m_perClientPatchUpdates)
+            {
+                // Set the flags for all clients so the tainted patches will be sent out
+                foreach (PatchUpdates pups in m_perClientPatchUpdates.Values)
+                {
+                    pups.SetAll(m_scene.Heightmap.GetTerrainData());
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // ITerrainModule.PushTerrain()
+        public void PushTerrain(IClientAPI pClient)
+        {
+            if (m_sendTerrainUpdatesByViewDistance)
+            {
+                ScenePresence presence = m_scene.GetScenePresence(pClient.AgentId);
+                if (presence != null)
+                {
+                    lock (m_perClientPatchUpdates)
+                    {
+                        PatchUpdates pups;
+                        if (!m_perClientPatchUpdates.TryGetValue(pClient.AgentId, out pups))
+                        {
+                            // There is a ScenePresence without a send patch map. Create one.
+                            pups = new PatchUpdates(m_scene.Heightmap.GetTerrainData(), presence);
+                            m_perClientPatchUpdates.Add(presence.UUID, pups);
+                        }
+                        pups.SetAll(true);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // The traditional way is to call into the protocol stack to send them all.
+                pClient.SendLayerData(new float[10]);
+            }
         }
 
         #region Plugin Loading Methods
@@ -532,6 +662,7 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
         /// </summary>
         public void UpdateRevertMap()
         {
+            /*
             int x;
             for (x = 0; x < m_channel.Width; x++)
             {
@@ -541,6 +672,8 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
                     m_revert[x, y] = m_channel[x, y];
                 }
             }
+             */
+            m_revert = m_channel.MakeCopy();
         }
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -567,8 +700,8 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
                         {
                             ITerrainChannel channel = loader.Value.LoadFile(filename, offsetX, offsetY,
                                                                             fileWidth, fileHeight,
-                                                                            (int) Constants.RegionSize,
-                                                                            (int) Constants.RegionSize);
+                                                                            (int) m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX,
+                                                                            (int) m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY);
                             m_scene.Heightmap = channel;
                             m_channel = channel;
                             UpdateRevertMap();
@@ -615,8 +748,8 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
                     {
                         loader.Value.SaveFile(m_channel, filename, offsetX, offsetY,
                                               fileWidth, fileHeight,
-                                              (int)Constants.RegionSize,
-                                              (int)Constants.RegionSize);
+                                              (int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX,
+                                              (int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY);
 
                         MainConsole.Instance.OutputFormat(
                             "Saved terrain from ({0},{1}) to ({2},{3}) from {4} to {5}",
@@ -634,7 +767,44 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
         }
 
         /// <summary>
+        /// Called before processing of every simulation frame.
+        /// This is used to check to see of any of the terrain is tainted and, if so, schedule
+        /// updates for all the presences.
+        /// This also checks to see if there are updates that need to be sent for each presence.
+        /// This is where the logic is to send terrain updates to clients.
+        /// </summary>
+        private void EventManager_OnFrame()
+        {
+            TerrainData terrData = m_channel.GetTerrainData();
+
+            bool shouldTaint = false;
+            for (int x = 0; x < terrData.SizeX; x += Constants.TerrainPatchSize)
+            {
+                for (int y = 0; y < terrData.SizeY; y += Constants.TerrainPatchSize)
+                {
+                    if (terrData.IsTaintedAt(x, y))
+                    {
+                        // Found a patch that was modified. Push this flag into the clients.
+                        SendToClients(terrData, x, y);
+                        shouldTaint = true;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            // This event also causes changes to be sent to the clients
+            CheckSendingPatchesToClients();
+
+            // If things changes, generate some events
+            if (shouldTaint)
+            {
+                m_scene.EventManager.TriggerTerrainTainted();
+                m_tainted = true;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
         /// Performs updates to the region periodically, synchronising physics and other heightmap aware sections
+        /// Called infrequently (like every 5 seconds or so). Best used for storing terrain.
         /// </summary>
         private void EventManager_OnTerrainTick()
         {
@@ -644,8 +814,6 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
                 m_scene.PhysicsScene.SetTerrain(m_channel.GetFloatsSerialised());
                 m_scene.SaveTerrain();
 
-                m_scene.EventManager.TriggerTerrainUpdate();
-
                 // Clients who look at the map will never see changes after they looked at the map, so i've commented this out.
                 //m_scene.CreateTerrainTexture(true);
             }
@@ -687,54 +855,48 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
         }
         
         /// <summary>
-        /// Checks to see if the terrain has been modified since last check
-        /// but won't attempt to limit those changes to the limits specified in the estate settings
-        /// currently invoked by the command line operations in the region server only
+        /// Installs terrain brush hook to IClientAPI
         /// </summary>
-        private void CheckForTerrainUpdates()
+        /// <param name="client"></param>
+        private void EventManager_OnClientClosed(UUID client, Scene scene)
         {
-            CheckForTerrainUpdates(false);
-        }
+            ScenePresence presence = scene.GetScenePresence(client);
+            if (presence != null)
+            {
+                presence.ControllingClient.OnModifyTerrain -= client_OnModifyTerrain;
+                presence.ControllingClient.OnBakeTerrain -= client_OnBakeTerrain;
+                presence.ControllingClient.OnLandUndo -= client_OnLandUndo;
+                presence.ControllingClient.OnUnackedTerrain -= client_OnUnackedTerrain;
+            }
 
+            lock (m_perClientPatchUpdates)
+                m_perClientPatchUpdates.Remove(client);
+        }
+        
         /// <summary>
-        /// Checks to see if the terrain has been modified since last check.
-        /// If it has been modified, every all the terrain patches are sent to the client.
-        /// If the call is asked to respect the estate settings for terrain_raise_limit and
-        /// terrain_lower_limit, it will clamp terrain updates between these values
-        /// currently invoked by client_OnModifyTerrain only and not the Commander interfaces
-        /// <param name="respectEstateSettings">should height map deltas be limited to the estate settings limits</param>
+        /// Scan over changes in the terrain and limit height changes. This enforces the
+        ///     non-estate owner limits on rate of terrain editting.
+        /// Returns 'true' if any heights were limited.
         /// </summary>
-        private void CheckForTerrainUpdates(bool respectEstateSettings)
+        private bool EnforceEstateLimits()
         {
-            bool shouldTaint = false;
-            float[] serialised = m_channel.GetFloatsSerialised();
-            int x;
-            for (x = 0; x < m_channel.Width; x += Constants.TerrainPatchSize)
+            TerrainData terrData = m_channel.GetTerrainData();
+
+            bool wasLimited = false;
+            for (int x = 0; x < terrData.SizeX; x += Constants.TerrainPatchSize)
             {
-                int y;
-                for (y = 0; y < m_channel.Height; y += Constants.TerrainPatchSize)
+                for (int y = 0; y < terrData.SizeY; y += Constants.TerrainPatchSize)
                 {
-                    if (m_channel.Tainted(x, y))
-                    {
-                        // if we should respect the estate settings then
-                        // fixup and height deltas that don't respect them
-                        if (respectEstateSettings && LimitChannelChanges(x, y))
-                        {
-                            // this has been vetoed, so update
-                            // what we are going to send to the client
-                            serialised = m_channel.GetFloatsSerialised();
-                        }
-
-                        SendToClients(serialised, x, y);
-                        shouldTaint = true;
+                    if (terrData.IsTaintedAt(x, y, false /* clearOnTest */))
+                   {
+                        // If we should respect the estate settings then
+                        //     fixup and height deltas that don't respect them.
+                        // Note that LimitChannelChanges() modifies the TerrainChannel with the limited height values.
+                        wasLimited |= LimitChannelChanges(terrData, x, y);
                     }
                 }
             }
-            if (shouldTaint)
-            {
-                m_scene.EventManager.TriggerTerrainTainted();
-                m_tainted = true;
-            }
+            return wasLimited;
         }
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -742,11 +904,11 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
         /// are all within the current estate limits
         /// <returns>true if changes were limited, false otherwise</returns>
         /// </summary>
-        private bool LimitChannelChanges(int xStart, int yStart)
+        private bool LimitChannelChanges(TerrainData terrData, int xStart, int yStart)
         {
             bool changesLimited = false;
-            double minDelta = m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSettings.TerrainLowerLimit;
-            double maxDelta = m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSettings.TerrainRaiseLimit;
+            float minDelta = (float)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSettings.TerrainLowerLimit;
+            float maxDelta = (float)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSettings.TerrainRaiseLimit;
 
             // loop through the height map for this patch and compare it against
             // the revert map
@@ -754,19 +916,18 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
             {
                 for (int y = yStart; y < yStart + Constants.TerrainPatchSize; y++)
                 {
-
-                    double requestedHeight = m_channel[x, y];
-                    double bakedHeight = m_revert[x, y];
-                    double requestedDelta = requestedHeight - bakedHeight;
+                    float requestedHeight = terrData[x, y];
+                    float bakedHeight = (float)m_revert[x, y];
+                    float requestedDelta = requestedHeight - bakedHeight;
 
                     if (requestedDelta > maxDelta)
                     {
-                        m_channel[x, y] = bakedHeight + maxDelta;
+                        terrData[x, y] = bakedHeight + maxDelta;
                         changesLimited = true;
                     }
                     else if (requestedDelta < minDelta)
                     {
-                        m_channel[x, y] = bakedHeight + minDelta; //as lower is a -ve delta
+                        terrData[x, y] = bakedHeight + minDelta; //as lower is a -ve delta
                         changesLimited = true;
                     }
                 }
@@ -794,14 +955,154 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
         /// <param name="serialised">A copy of the terrain as a 1D float array of size w*h</param>
         /// <param name="x">The patch corner to send</param>
         /// <param name="y">The patch corner to send</param>
-        private void SendToClients(float[] serialised, int x, int y)
+        private void SendToClients(TerrainData terrData, int x, int y)
+        {
+            if (m_sendTerrainUpdatesByViewDistance)
+            {
+                // Add that this patch needs to be sent to the accounting for each client.
+                lock (m_perClientPatchUpdates)
+                {
+                    m_scene.ForEachScenePresence(presence =>
+                        {
+                            PatchUpdates thisClientUpdates;
+                            if (!m_perClientPatchUpdates.TryGetValue(presence.UUID, out thisClientUpdates))
+                            {
+                                // There is a ScenePresence without a send patch map. Create one.
+                                thisClientUpdates = new PatchUpdates(terrData, presence);
+                                m_perClientPatchUpdates.Add(presence.UUID, thisClientUpdates);
+                            }
+                            thisClientUpdates.SetByXY(x, y, true);
+                        }
+                    );
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // Legacy update sending where the update is sent out as soon as noticed
+                // We know the actual terrain data passed is ignored. This kludge saves changing IClientAPI.
+                //float[] heightMap = terrData.GetFloatsSerialized();
+                float[] heightMap = new float[10];
+                m_scene.ForEachClient(
+                    delegate(IClientAPI controller)
+                    {
+                        controller.SendLayerData(x / Constants.TerrainPatchSize,
+                                                 y / Constants.TerrainPatchSize,
+                                                 heightMap);
+                    }
+                );
+            }
+        }
+
+        private class PatchesToSend : IComparable<PatchesToSend>
         {
-            m_scene.ForEachClient(
-                delegate(IClientAPI controller)
-                    { controller.SendLayerData(
-                        x / Constants.TerrainPatchSize, y / Constants.TerrainPatchSize, serialised);
+            public int PatchX;
+            public int PatchY;
+            public float Dist;
+            public PatchesToSend(int pX, int pY, float pDist)
+            {
+                PatchX = pX;
+                PatchY = pY;
+                Dist = pDist;
+            }
+            public int CompareTo(PatchesToSend other)
+            {
+                return Dist.CompareTo(other.Dist);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Called each frame time to see if there are any patches to send to any of the
+        //    ScenePresences.
+        // Loop through all the per-client info and send any patches necessary.
+        private void CheckSendingPatchesToClients()
+        {
+            lock (m_perClientPatchUpdates)
+            {
+                foreach (PatchUpdates pups in m_perClientPatchUpdates.Values)
+                {
+                    if (pups.HasUpdates())
+                    {
+                        // There is something that could be sent to this client.
+                        List<PatchesToSend> toSend = GetModifiedPatchesInViewDistance(pups);
+                        if (toSend.Count > 0)
+                        {
+                            // m_log.DebugFormat("{0} CheckSendingPatchesToClient: sending {1} patches to {2} in region {3}",
+                            //                     LogHeader, toSend.Count, pups.Presence.Name, m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionName);
+                            // Sort the patches to send by the distance from the presence
+                            toSend.Sort();
+                            /*
+                            foreach (PatchesToSend pts in toSend)
+                            {
+                                pups.Presence.ControllingClient.SendLayerData(pts.PatchX, pts.PatchY, null);
+                                // presence.ControllingClient.SendLayerData(xs.ToArray(), ys.ToArray(), null, TerrainPatch.LayerType.Land);
+                            }
+                            */
+
+                            int[] xPieces = new int[toSend.Count];
+                            int[] yPieces = new int[toSend.Count];
+                            float[] patchPieces = new float[toSend.Count * 2];
+                            int pieceIndex = 0;
+                            foreach (PatchesToSend pts in toSend)
+                            {
+                                patchPieces[pieceIndex++] = pts.PatchX;
+                                patchPieces[pieceIndex++] = pts.PatchY;
+                            }
+                            pups.Presence.ControllingClient.SendLayerData(-toSend.Count, 0, patchPieces);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        private List<PatchesToSend> GetModifiedPatchesInViewDistance(PatchUpdates pups)
+        {
+            List<PatchesToSend> ret = new List<PatchesToSend>();
+
+            ScenePresence presence = pups.Presence;
+            if (presence == null)
+                return ret;
+
+            // Compute the area of patches within our draw distance
+            int startX = (((int) (presence.AbsolutePosition.X - presence.DrawDistance))/Constants.TerrainPatchSize) - 2;
+            startX = Math.Max(startX, 0);
+            startX = Math.Min(startX, (int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX/Constants.TerrainPatchSize);
+            int startY = (((int) (presence.AbsolutePosition.Y - presence.DrawDistance))/Constants.TerrainPatchSize) - 2;
+            startY = Math.Max(startY, 0);
+            startY = Math.Min(startY, (int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY/Constants.TerrainPatchSize);
+            int endX = (((int) (presence.AbsolutePosition.X + presence.DrawDistance))/Constants.TerrainPatchSize) + 2;
+            endX = Math.Max(endX, 0);
+            endX = Math.Min(endX, (int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeX/Constants.TerrainPatchSize);
+            int endY = (((int) (presence.AbsolutePosition.Y + presence.DrawDistance))/Constants.TerrainPatchSize) + 2;
+            endY = Math.Max(endY, 0);
+            endY = Math.Min(endY, (int)m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionSizeY/Constants.TerrainPatchSize);
+            // m_log.DebugFormat("{0} GetModifiedPatchesInViewDistance. rName={1}, ddist={2}, apos={3}, start=<{4},{5}>, end=<{6},{7}>",
+            //                                     LogHeader, m_scene.RegionInfo.RegionName,
+            //                                     presence.DrawDistance, presence.AbsolutePosition,
+            //                                     startX, startY, endX, endY);
+            for (int x = startX; x < endX; x++)
+            {
+                for (int y = startY; y < endY; y++)
+                {
+                    //Need to make sure we don't send the same ones over and over
+                    Vector3 presencePos = presence.AbsolutePosition;
+                    Vector3 patchPos = new Vector3(x * Constants.TerrainPatchSize, y * Constants.TerrainPatchSize, presencePos.Z);
+                    if (pups.GetByPatch(x, y))
+                    {
+                        //Check which has less distance, camera or avatar position, both have to be done.
+                        //Its not a radius, its a diameter and we add 50 so that it doesn't look like it cuts off
+                        if (Util.DistanceLessThan(presencePos, patchPos, presence.DrawDistance + 50)
+                            || Util.DistanceLessThan(presence.CameraPosition, patchPos, presence.DrawDistance + 50))
+                        {
+                            //They can see it, send it to them
+                            pups.SetByPatch(x, y, false);
+                            float dist = Vector3.DistanceSquared(presencePos, patchPos);
+                            ret.Add(new PatchesToSend(x, y, dist));
+                            //Wait and send them all at once
+                            // pups.client.SendLayerData(x, y, null);
+                        }
                     }
-            );
+                }
+            }
+            return ret;
         }
 
         private void client_OnModifyTerrain(UUID user, float height, float seconds, byte size, byte action,
@@ -846,7 +1147,9 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
                         m_painteffects[(StandardTerrainEffects) action].PaintEffect(
                             m_channel, allowMask, west, south, height, size, seconds);
 
-                        CheckForTerrainUpdates(!god); //revert changes outside estate limits
+                        //revert changes outside estate limits
+                        if (!god)
+                            EnforceEstateLimits();
                     }
                 }
                 else
@@ -884,10 +1187,11 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
                     if (allowed)
                     {
                         StoreUndoState();
-                        m_floodeffects[(StandardTerrainEffects) action].FloodEffect(
-                            m_channel, fillArea, size);
+                        m_floodeffects[(StandardTerrainEffects) action].FloodEffect(m_channel, fillArea, size);
 
-                        CheckForTerrainUpdates(!god); //revert changes outside estate limits
+                        //revert changes outside estate limits
+                        if (!god)
+                            EnforceEstateLimits();
                     }
                 }
                 else
@@ -911,7 +1215,9 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
         protected void client_OnUnackedTerrain(IClientAPI client, int patchX, int patchY)
         {
             //m_log.Debug("Terrain packet unacked, resending patch: " + patchX + " , " + patchY);
-             client.SendLayerData(patchX, patchY, m_scene.Heightmap.GetFloatsSerialised());
+            // SendLayerData does not use the heightmap parameter. This kludge is so as to not change IClientAPI.
+            float[] heightMap = new float[10];
+            client.SendLayerData(patchX, patchY, heightMap);
         }
 
         private void StoreUndoState()
@@ -938,7 +1244,6 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
         private void InterfaceLoadFile(Object[] args)
         {
             LoadFromFile((string) args[0]);
-            CheckForTerrainUpdates();
         }
 
         private void InterfaceLoadTileFile(Object[] args)
@@ -948,7 +1253,6 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
                          (int) args[2],
                          (int) args[3],
                          (int) args[4]);
-            CheckForTerrainUpdates();
         }
 
         private void InterfaceSaveFile(Object[] args)
@@ -977,7 +1281,6 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
                 for (y = 0; y < m_channel.Height; y++)
                     m_channel[x, y] = m_revert[x, y];
 
-            CheckForTerrainUpdates();
         }
 
         private void InterfaceFlipTerrain(Object[] args)
@@ -986,28 +1289,28 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
 
             if (direction.ToLower().StartsWith("y"))
             {
-                for (int x = 0; x < Constants.RegionSize; x++)
+                for (int x = 0; x < m_channel.Width; x++)
                 {
-                    for (int y = 0; y < Constants.RegionSize / 2; y++)
+                    for (int y = 0; y < m_channel.Height / 2; y++)
                     {
                         double height = m_channel[x, y];
-                        double flippedHeight = m_channel[x, (int)Constants.RegionSize - 1 - y];
+                        double flippedHeight = m_channel[x, (int)m_channel.Height - 1 - y];
                         m_channel[x, y] = flippedHeight;
-                        m_channel[x, (int)Constants.RegionSize - 1 - y] = height;
+                        m_channel[x, (int)m_channel.Height - 1 - y] = height;
 
                     }
                 }
             }
             else if (direction.ToLower().StartsWith("x"))
             {
-                for (int y = 0; y < Constants.RegionSize; y++)
+                for (int y = 0; y < m_channel.Height; y++)
                 {
-                    for (int x = 0; x < Constants.RegionSize / 2; x++)
+                    for (int x = 0; x < m_channel.Width / 2; x++)
                     {
                         double height = m_channel[x, y];
-                        double flippedHeight = m_channel[(int)Constants.RegionSize - 1 - x, y];
+                        double flippedHeight = m_channel[(int)m_channel.Width - 1 - x, y];
                         m_channel[x, y] = flippedHeight;
-                        m_channel[(int)Constants.RegionSize - 1 - x, y] = height;
+                        m_channel[(int)m_channel.Width - 1 - x, y] = height;
 
                     }
                 }
@@ -1016,9 +1319,6 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
             {
                 m_log.Error("Unrecognised direction - need x or y");
             }
-
-
-            CheckForTerrainUpdates();
         }
 
         private void InterfaceRescaleTerrain(Object[] args)
@@ -1076,7 +1376,6 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
                     }
                 }
 
-                CheckForTerrainUpdates();
             }
 
         }
@@ -1087,7 +1386,6 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
             for (x = 0; x < m_channel.Width; x++)
                 for (y = 0; y < m_channel.Height; y++)
                     m_channel[x, y] += (double) args[0];
-            CheckForTerrainUpdates();
         }
 
         private void InterfaceMultiplyTerrain(Object[] args)
@@ -1096,7 +1394,6 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
             for (x = 0; x < m_channel.Width; x++)
                 for (y = 0; y < m_channel.Height; y++)
                     m_channel[x, y] *= (double) args[0];
-            CheckForTerrainUpdates();
         }
 
         private void InterfaceLowerTerrain(Object[] args)
@@ -1105,17 +1402,15 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
             for (x = 0; x < m_channel.Width; x++)
                 for (y = 0; y < m_channel.Height; y++)
                     m_channel[x, y] -= (double) args[0];
-            CheckForTerrainUpdates();
         }
 
-        private void InterfaceFillTerrain(Object[] args)
+        public void InterfaceFillTerrain(Object[] args)
         {
             int x, y;
 
             for (x = 0; x < m_channel.Width; x++)
                 for (y = 0; y < m_channel.Height; y++)
                     m_channel[x, y] = (double) args[0];
-            CheckForTerrainUpdates();
         }
 
         private void InterfaceMinTerrain(Object[] args)
@@ -1128,7 +1423,6 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
                     m_channel[x, y] = Math.Max((double)args[0], m_channel[x, y]);
                 }
             }
-            CheckForTerrainUpdates();
         }
 
         private void InterfaceMaxTerrain(Object[] args)
@@ -1141,7 +1435,6 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
                     m_channel[x, y] = Math.Min((double)args[0], m_channel[x, y]);
                 }
             }
-            CheckForTerrainUpdates();
         }
 
         private void InterfaceShowDebugStats(Object[] args)
@@ -1204,7 +1497,6 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain
             if (m_plugineffects.ContainsKey(firstArg))
             {
                 m_plugineffects[firstArg].RunEffect(m_channel);
-                CheckForTerrainUpdates();
             }
             else
             {
diff --git a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/Tests/TerrainTest.cs b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/Tests/TerrainTest.cs
index be719ea..062d7ff 100644
--- a/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/Tests/TerrainTest.cs
+++ b/OpenSim/Region/CoreModules/World/Terrain/Tests/TerrainTest.cs
@@ -40,10 +40,13 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain.Tests
         [Test]
         public void BrushTest()
         {
+            int midRegion = (int)Constants.RegionSize / 2;
+
+            // Create a mask that covers only the left half of the region
             bool[,] allowMask = new bool[(int)Constants.RegionSize, 256];
             int x;
             int y;
-            for (x = 0; x < (int)((int)Constants.RegionSize * 0.5f); x++)
+            for (x = 0; x < midRegion; x++)
             {
                 for (y = 0; y < (int)Constants.RegionSize; y++)
                 {
@@ -57,13 +60,12 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain.Tests
             TerrainChannel map = new TerrainChannel((int)Constants.RegionSize, (int)Constants.RegionSize);
             ITerrainPaintableEffect effect = new RaiseSphere();
 
-            effect.PaintEffect(map, allowMask, (int)Constants.RegionSize * 0.5f, (int)Constants.RegionSize * 0.5f, -1.0, 2, 0.1);
-            Assert.That(map[127, (int)((int)Constants.RegionSize * 0.5f)] > 0.0, "Raise brush should raising value at this point (127,128).");
-            Assert.That(map[124, (int)((int)Constants.RegionSize * 0.5f)] > 0.0, "Raise brush should raising value at this point (124,128).");
-            Assert.That(map[123, (int)((int)Constants.RegionSize * 0.5f)] == 0.0, "Raise brush should not change value at this point (123,128).");
-            Assert.That(map[128, (int)((int)Constants.RegionSize * 0.5f)] == 0.0, "Raise brush should not change value at this point (128,128).");
-            Assert.That(map[0, (int)((int)Constants.RegionSize * 0.5f)] == 0.0, "Raise brush should not change value at this point (0,128).");
-
+            effect.PaintEffect(map, allowMask, midRegion, midRegion, -1.0, 2, 6.0);
+            Assert.That(map[127, midRegion] > 0.0, "Raise brush should raising value at this point (127,128).");
+            Assert.That(map[125, midRegion] > 0.0, "Raise brush should raising value at this point (124,128).");
+            Assert.That(map[120, midRegion] == 0.0, "Raise brush should not change value at this point (120,128).");
+            Assert.That(map[128, midRegion] == 0.0, "Raise brush should not change value at this point (128,128).");
+            Assert.That(map[0, midRegion] == 0.0, "Raise brush should not change value at this point (0,128).");
             //
             // Test LowerSphere
             //
@@ -77,13 +79,13 @@ namespace OpenSim.Region.CoreModules.World.Terrain.Tests
             }
             effect = new LowerSphere();
 
-            effect.PaintEffect(map, allowMask, ((int)Constants.RegionSize * 0.5f), ((int)Constants.RegionSize * 0.5f), -1.0, 2, 6.0);
-            Assert.That(map[127, (int)((int)Constants.RegionSize * 0.5f)] >= 0.0, "Lower should not lowering value below 0.0 at this point (127,128).");
-            Assert.That(map[127, (int)((int)Constants.RegionSize * 0.5f)] == 0.0, "Lower brush should lowering value to 0.0 at this point (127,128).");
-            Assert.That(map[124, (int)((int)Constants.RegionSize * 0.5f)] < 1.0, "Lower brush should lowering value at this point (124,128).");
-            Assert.That(map[123, (int)((int)Constants.RegionSize * 0.5f)] == 1.0, "Lower brush should not change value at this point (123,128).");
-            Assert.That(map[128, (int)((int)Constants.RegionSize * 0.5f)] == 1.0, "Lower brush should not change value at this point (128,128).");
-            Assert.That(map[0, (int)((int)Constants.RegionSize * 0.5f)] == 1.0, "Lower brush should not change value at this point (0,128).");
+            effect.PaintEffect(map, allowMask, midRegion, midRegion, -1.0, 2, 6.0);
+            Assert.That(map[127, midRegion] >= 0.0, "Lower should not lowering value below 0.0 at this point (127,128).");
+            Assert.That(map[127, midRegion] == 0.0, "Lower brush should lowering value to 0.0 at this point (127,128).");
+            Assert.That(map[125, midRegion] < 1.0, "Lower brush should lowering value at this point (124,128).");
+            Assert.That(map[120, midRegion] == 1.0, "Lower brush should not change value at this point (120,128).");
+            Assert.That(map[128, midRegion] == 1.0, "Lower brush should not change value at this point (128,128).");
+            Assert.That(map[0, midRegion] == 1.0, "Lower brush should not change value at this point (0,128).");
         }
 
         [Test]