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path: root/OpenSim/Server/Handlers/Web/WebServerConnector.cs
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using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Security;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using log4net;
using Nini.Config;
using OpenMetaverse;
using OpenMetaverse.StructuredData;
using OpenSim.Data.MySQL;
using OpenSim.Framework;
using OpenSim.Framework.Servers;
using OpenSim.Framework.Servers.HttpServer;
using OpenSim.Server.Handlers.Base;

namespace OpenSim.Server.Handlers.Web
{
    public class WebServerConnector : ServiceConnector
    {
	// This is all slow and clunky, it's not a real web server, just something to use if you don't want a real one.
        private static readonly ILog m_log = LogManager.GetLogger(MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
        private IConfigSource m_Config;
        protected MySQLRaw m_database = null;
        private Hashtable mime = new Hashtable();
	private Hashtable ssi = new Hashtable();

        public WebServerConnector(IConfigSource config, IHttpServer server, string configName) : base(config, server, configName)
        {
            string dllName = String.Empty;
            string connString = String.Empty;

            m_Config = config;

            // Try reading the [DatabaseService] section, if it exists
            IConfig dbConfig = m_Config.Configs["DatabaseService"];
            if (dbConfig != null)
            {
                if (dllName == String.Empty)
                    dllName = dbConfig.GetString("StorageProvider", String.Empty);
                if (connString == String.Empty)
                    connString = dbConfig.GetString("ConnectionString", String.Empty);
            }
            if (dllName.Equals(String.Empty))
                throw new Exception("No StorageProvider configured");

//// TODO - Should do the plugin thing to pick between database backends.
////	    Or not, we are all using MariaDB anyway.
//            m_Database = LoadPlugin<SQLGenericHandler>(dllName, new Object[] { connString });

            m_database = new MySQLRaw(connString);

            mime.Add(".gz",	"application/gzip");
            mime.Add(".js",	"application/javascript");
            mime.Add(".json",	"application/json");
            mime.Add(".pdf",	"application/pdf");
            mime.Add(".rtf",	"application/rtf");
            mime.Add(".zip",	"application/zip");
            mime.Add(".xz",	"application/x-xz");
            mime.Add(".gif",	"image/gif");
            mime.Add(".png",	"image/png");
            mime.Add(".jp2",	"image/jp2");
            mime.Add(".jpg2",	"image/jp2");
            mime.Add(".jpe",	"image/jpeg");
            mime.Add(".jpg",	"image/jpeg");
            mime.Add(".jpeg",	"image/jpeg");
            mime.Add(".svg",	"image/svg+xml");
            mime.Add(".svgz",	"image/svg+xml");
            mime.Add(".tif",	"image/tiff");
            mime.Add(".tiff",	"image/tiff");
            mime.Add(".css",	"text/css");
            mime.Add(".html",	"text/html");
            mime.Add(".htm",	"text/html");
            mime.Add(".shtml",	"text/html");
//            mime.Add(".md",	"text/markdown");
//            mime.Add(".markdown","text/markdown");
            mime.Add(".txt",	"text/plain");

            IConfig cfg = m_Config.Configs["GridInfoService"];
            string HomeURI = Util.GetConfigVarFromSections<string>(m_Config, "HomeURI", new string[] { "Startup", "Hypergrid" }, String.Empty);
	    ssi.Add("grid", cfg.GetString("gridname",  "my grid"));
	    ssi.Add("uri",  cfg.GetString("login", HomeURI));
	    ssi.Add("version", VersionInfo.Version);

            server.AddHTTPHandler("/web/", WebRequestHandler);
            IConfig networkConfig = m_Config.Configs["Network"];
            if (null != networkConfig)
            {
        	uint https_port = (uint) networkConfig.GetInt("https_port", 0);
        	if (0 != https_port)
        	{
        	    server = MainServer.GetHttpServer(https_port, null);
        	    if (null != server)
        		server.AddHTTPHandler("/web/", WebRequestHandler);
        	}
    	    }
    	}

        private Hashtable WebRequestHandler(Hashtable request)
        {
	    long locIn  = m_database.Count("Presence", "RegionID != '00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000'");	// Locals online but not HGing, and HGers in world.
	    long HGin   = m_database.Count("Presence", "UserID NOT IN (SELECT PrincipalID FROM UserAccounts)");	// HGers in world.
	    long locOut = m_database.Count("hg_traveling_data", "GridExternalName != '" + ssi["uri"] + "'");	// Locals that are HGing.
            Hashtable reply = new Hashtable();
            Hashtable replyHeaders = new Hashtable();
	    ssi["members"]	= m_database.Count("UserAccounts").ToString();
	    ssi["sims"]		= m_database.Count("regions").ToString();
	    ssi["inworld"]	= (locIn - HGin).ToString();
	    ssi["outworld"]	= locOut.ToString();
	    ssi["hgers"]	= HGin.ToString();
	    ssi["month"]	= m_database.Count("GridUser", "Login > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(FROM_UNIXTIME(UNIX_TIMESTAMP(now()) - 2419200))").ToString();

            string reqpath	= (string)	request["uri"];
            string[] query	= (string[])	request["querystringkeys"];
            Hashtable headers	= (Hashtable)	request["headers"];
	    string method	= (string)	request["http-method"];
	    string type		= (string)	request["content-type"];
	    string body		= (string)	request["body"];
	    string file = reqpath.Remove(0, 5);
	    string path = Path.Combine(Util.webDir(), file);

	    if (! Path.GetFullPath(path).StartsWith(Path.GetFullPath(Util.webDir())))
	    {
		m_log.ErrorFormat("[WEB SERVICE]:  INVALID PATH {0} != {1}", Path.GetFullPath(path), Path.GetFullPath(Util.webDir()));
		reply["int_response_code"] = 404;
		reply["content_type"] = "text/html";
		reply["str_response_string"] = "<html><title>404 Unknown page</title><head></head><body bgcolor=\"black\" text=\"white\" alink=\"red\" link=\"blue\" vlink=\"purple\">" +
		    "404 error, can't find the " + reqpath + " page.<p>&nbsp;</p></body></html>";
		return reply;
	    }

	    m_log.InfoFormat("[WEB SERVICE]:  {0} method path {1} contont type {2} body {3}.", method, reqpath, type, body);
	    foreach (DictionaryEntry h in headers)
		m_log.InfoFormat("[WEB SERVICE]:  {0} method path {1} header {2} = {3}", method, reqpath, (string) h.Key, (string) h.Value);
	    foreach (String q in query)
		m_log.InfoFormat("[WEB SERVICE]:  {0} method path {1} query {2} value {3}", method, reqpath, q, (string) request[q]);

            reply["int_response_code"] = 200;
// TODO - need to support HEAD method, seems to be what triggers the endles GETs.
	    if ("GET" == method)
	    {
		if (File.Exists(path))
		{
		    DateTime dt = File.GetLastWriteTimeUtc(path);
		    string m = (string) mime[Path.GetExtension(path).ToLower()];
		    reply["content_type"] = m;
		    if ((null == m) || ("text/" != m.Substring(0, 5)))
		    {
			string ifdtr = (string) headers["if-modified-since"];
			if (null != ifdtr)
			{
			    try
			    {
				DateTime ifdt = DateTime.Parse(ifdtr, System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
				if (0 >= DateTime.Compare(ifdt, dt))
				{
				    reply["int_response_code"] = 304;
				    m_log.InfoFormat("[WEB SERVICE]:  If-Modified-Since is earliar or equal to Last-Modified, from {0}", path);
				    reply["headers"] = replyHeaders;
				    return reply;
				}
			    }
			    catch (Exception)
			    {
				m_log.ErrorFormat("[WEB SERVICE]:  Invalid If-Modified-Since header, ignoring it, from {0}", path);
			    }
			}
			replyHeaders["Last-Modified"] = dt.ToString("R");
			reply["bin_response_data"] = File.ReadAllBytes(path);
		    }
		    else
		    {
			replyHeaders["Cache-Control"] = "no-cache";
			StreamReader csr = File.OpenText(path);
			string content = csr.ReadToEnd();
			// Slow and wasteful, but I'm expecting only tiny web files, not accessed very often.
			foreach (DictionaryEntry v in ssi)
			{
			    content = content.Replace("<!--#echo var=\"" + ((string) v.Key) + "\" -->", (string) v.Value);
			}
			reply["str_response_string"] = content;
			csr.Close();
		    }
		}
		else
		{
		    if ("account.html" == file)
			reply["str_response_string"] = loginPage(null, "");
		    else
		    {
			m_log.ErrorFormat("[WEB SERVICE]:  Unable to read {0}.", path);
			reply["int_response_code"] = 404;
			reply["content_type"] = "text/html";
			reply["str_response_string"] = "<html><title>404 Unknown page</title><head></head><body bgcolor=\"black\" text=\"white\" alink=\"red\" link=\"blue\" vlink=\"purple\">" +
			    "404 error, can't find the " + reqpath + " page.<p>&nbsp;</p></body></html>";
		    }
		}
	    }
	    else if ("POST" == method)
	    {
		Hashtable fields = new Hashtable();
		string[] bdy = body.Split('&');
		body = "";
		foreach (String bd in bdy)
		{
		    string[] b = bd.Split('=');
		    if (b.Length == 0)
			continue;
		    String n = System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlDecode(b[0]);
		    String v = "";
		    if (b.Length > 1)
			v = System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlDecode(b[1]);
		    if ((0 != String.Compare("password", n)) && (0 != String.Compare("psswrd", n)))
		    {
			// Poor mans Bobby Tables protection.
			v = v.Replace("'", "_");
			v = v.Replace("\"", "_");
			v = v.Replace(";", "_");
			v = v.Replace("(", "_");
			v = v.Replace(")", "_");
		    }
		    fields[n] = v;
		    body = body + "<p>" + n + " = " + v + "</p>\n";
		}

		if ("account.html" == file)
		{
		    string doit = fields["doit"].ToString();
		    replyHeaders["Cache-Control"] = "no-cache";
		    if ("logout" == doit)
			reply["str_response_string"] = loginPage(null, "Logged out.");
		    else if (("create" == doit) || ("confirm" == doit))
		    {
			Regex rgxName = new Regex("^[a-zA-Z0-9]+$");
			Regex rgxEmail = new Regex("^.+@.+\\..+$");
			string[] names = fields["name"].ToString().Split(' ');
			if ("" == fields["email"].ToString())
			    reply["str_response_string"] = loginPage(fields, "Please supply an email address when creating an account.");
			else if (!rgxEmail.IsMatch(fields["email"].ToString()))
			    reply["str_response_string"] = loginPage(fields, "Please supply a valid email address when creating an account.");
			else if (!Uri.IsWellFormedUriString("mailto:" + fields["email"].ToString(), System.UriKind.Absolute))
			    reply["str_response_string"] = loginPage(fields, "Please supply a valid email address when creating an account.");
// TODO - the other test to do here is actually lookup the domain name, looking for any sort of record.
			else if (2 != names.Length)
			    reply["str_response_string"] = loginPage(fields, "Please supply a two word name when creating an account.");
			// SL docs say 31 characters each for first and last name.  UserAccounts table is varchar(64) each.  userinfo has varchar(50) for the combined name.
			// The userinfo table seems to be obsolete.
			// Singularity at least limits the total name to 64.
			// I can't find any limitations on characters allowed, but I only ever see letters and digits used.  Case is stored, but not significant.
			// OpenSims "create user" console command doesn't sanitize it at all, even crashing on some names.
			else if (31 < names[0].Length)
			    reply["str_response_string"] = loginPage(fields, "First and last names are limited to 31 letters each.");
			else if (31 < names[1].Length)
			    reply["str_response_string"] = loginPage(fields, "First and last names are limited to 31 letters each.");
			else if (!rgxName.IsMatch(names[0]))
			    reply["str_response_string"] = loginPage(fields, "First and last names are limited to letters and digits.");
			else if (!rgxName.IsMatch(names[1]))
			    reply["str_response_string"] = loginPage(fields, "First and last names are limited to letters and digits.");
// TODO - check and disallow god names, those are done in the console.
			else
			{
			    if (("create" == doit))
				reply["str_response_string"] = accountCreationPage(body, fields);
			    else
			    {
				if (0 != String.Compare(fields["psswrd"].ToString(), fields["password"].ToString()))
				    reply["str_response_string"] = loginPage(fields, "Passwords are not the same.");
				else
				    reply["str_response_string"] = loggedOnPage(body, fields);
			    }
			}
		    }
		    else if ("cancel" == doit)
		    {
			reply["str_response_string"] = loginPage(null, "Cancelled.");
		    }
		    else if ("list" == doit)
		    {
			List< Hashtable > rows = m_database.Select("UserAccounts", 
			    "CONCAT(FirstName,' ',LastName) as Name,UserTitle as Title,UserLevel as Level,UserFlags as Flags,PrincipalID as UUID", 
			    "", "Name");
			reply["str_response_string"] = "<html><title>member accounts</title><head></head><body bgcolor=\"black\" text=\"white\" alink=\"red\" link=\"blue\" vlink=\"purple\">" +
			    table(rows, new string[5] {"Name", "Title", "Level", "Flags", "UUID"}, "member accounts", 
				"account.html?doit=edit&token=" + fields["token"].ToString(), "UUID") + "<p>" + button("my account") + "</p></body></html>";
		    }
		    else
		    {
			reply["str_response_string"] = loggedOnPage(body, fields);
		    }
		}
		else
		{
		    m_log.ErrorFormat("[WEB SERVICE]:  No such POST target {0}.", path);
		    reply["int_response_code"] = 404;
		    reply["content_type"] = "text/html";
		    reply["str_response_string"] = "<html><title>404 Unknown page</title><head></head><body bgcolor=\"black\" text=\"white\" alink=\"red\" link=\"blue\" vlink=\"purple\">" +
		        "404 error, can't find the " + reqpath + " page.<p>&nbsp;</p></body></html>";
		}
	    }
	    else
	    {
		m_log.ErrorFormat("[WEB SERVICE]:  UNKNOWN method {0} path {1}.", method, reqpath);
		reply["int_response_code"] = 404;
		reply["content_type"] = "text/html";
		reply["str_response_string"] = "<html><title>Unknown method</title><head></head><body bgcolor=\"black\" text=\"white\" alink=\"red\" link=\"blue\" vlink=\"purple\">" +
		    "HUH!  For " + reqpath + " page.<p>&nbsp;</p></body></html>";
	    }

	    m_log.Info("[WEB SERVICE]:  ");
	    reply["headers"] = replyHeaders;
            return reply;
        }

	private string loginPage(Hashtable fields, string message)
	{
	    string n = "";
	    string e = "";
	    if (null != fields)
	    {
		n = fields["name"].ToString();
		e = fields["email"].ToString();
	    }
	    return header(ssi["grid"] + " account")
		     + form("account.html", "", 
			  text("text", "name", "name", n, 63, true)
			+ text("email", "email", "email", e, 254, false)
			+ text("password", "password", "password", "", 0, true)
			+ "Warning, the limit on password length is set by your viewer, some can't handle longer than 16 characters."
			+ button("create")
			+ button("login")
		     )
		     + "<p>" + message + "</p>"
		     + footer();
	}

	private string accountCreationPage(string body, Hashtable fields)
	{
	    return header(ssi["grid"] + " account")
		     + "<h1>Creating " + ssi["grid"] + " account for " + fields["name"].ToString() +  "</h1>"
		     + form("account.html", fields["token"].ToString(), 
		          hidden("name", fields["name"].ToString())
		        + hidden("psswrd", fields["password"].ToString())
			+  text("email", "An email will be sent to", "email", fields["email"].ToString(), 254, true)
			+ "&nbsp;to validate it, please double check this."
			+ text("password", "Re-enter your password", "password", "", 0, true)
			+ "Warning, the limit on password length is set by your viewer, some can't handle longer than 16 characters."
			+ button("confirm")
			+ button("cancel")
		     )
		     + body
		     + footer();
	}

	private string loggedOnPage(string body, Hashtable fields)
	{
	    return header(ssi["grid"] + " account")
		     + "<h1>" + ssi["grid"] + " account for " + fields["name"].ToString() +  "</h1>"
		     + form("account.html", fields["token"].ToString(), 
		          hidden("name", fields["name"].ToString())
//		        + hidden("UUID", fields["UUID"].ToString())
			+  text("email", "email", "email", fields["email"].ToString(), 254, true)
			+ text("password", "password", "password", "", 0, false)
			+ "Warning, the limit on password length is set by your viewer, some can't handle longer than 16 characters."
//			+  text("title", "text", "title", fields["title"].ToString(), 64, false)
			+ select("type", "type",
			      option("", false)
			    + option("approved", true)
			    + option("disabled", false)
			    + option("god", false)
		        )
			+ button("delete")
			+ button("list")
			+ button("logout")
//			+ button("read")
			+ button("update")
		     )
		     + body
		     + footer();
	}

	private string header(string title)
	{
	    return "<html>\n  <head>\n    <title>" + title + "</title>\n  </head>\n  <body>\n";
	}

	private string table(List< Hashtable > rows, string[] fields, string caption, string URL, string id)
	{
	    string tbl = "<table border=\"1\"><caption>" + caption + "</caption>";
	    bool head = true;
	    string address = "";
	    string addrend = "";
	    foreach (Hashtable row in rows)
	    {
		if (0 == fields.Length)
		{
		    int c = 0;
		    foreach (DictionaryEntry r in row)
			c++;
		    fields = new string[c];
		    c = 0;
		    foreach (DictionaryEntry r in row)
			fields[c++] = (string) r.Key;
		}
		string line = "<tr>";
		address = "";
		if ("" != URL)
		{
		    address = "<a href=\"" + URL;
		    addrend = "</a>";
		}
		if ("" != id)
		    address = address + "&" + id + "=" + row[id] + "\">";
		if (head)
		{
		    foreach (string s in fields)
			line = line + "<th>" + s + "</th>";
		    tbl = tbl + line + "</tr>\n";
		    head = false;
		}
		line = "<tr>";
		foreach (string s in fields)
		{
		    if (s == id)
			line = line + "<td>" + address + row[s] + addrend + "</td>";
		    else
			line = line + "<td>" + row[s] + "</td>";
		}
		tbl = tbl + line + "</tr>\n";
	    }
	    return tbl + "</table>";
	}

	private string form(string action, string token, string form)
	{
	    return  "    <form action=\"" + action + "\" method=\"POST\">\n" + hidden("token", token) + form + "    </form>\n";
	}

	private string hidden(string name, string val)
	{
	    return "      <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"" + name + "\" value=\"" + val + "\">\n";
	}

	private string text(string type, string title, string name, string val, int max, bool required)
	{
	    string extra = "";
	    if (0 < max)
		extra = extra + " maxlength=\"" + max.ToString()  + "\"";
	    if (required)
		extra = extra + " required";
	    if ("" != val)
		val = "value=\"" + val + "\"";
	    return "      <p>" + title + " : <input type=\"" + type + "\" name=\"" + name + "\"" + val + extra + "></p>\n";
	}

	private string select(string title, string name, string options)
	{
	    return "      <p>" + title + " : \n      <select name=\"" + name + "\">\n" + options + "      </select>\n      </p>\n";
	}

	private string option(string title, bool selected)
	{
	    string sel = "";
	    if (selected)
		sel = " selected";
	    return "        <option value=\"" + title + "\"" + sel + ">" + title + "</option>\n";
	}

	private string button(string title)
	{
	    return "      <button type=\"submit\" name=\"doit\" value=\"" + title + "\">" + title + "</button>\n";
	}

	private string footer()
	{
	    return "  </body>\n</html>\n";
	}

    }
}