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|
/*
* Copyright (c) Contributors, http://opensimulator.org/
* See CONTRIBUTORS.TXT for a full list of copyright holders.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* * Neither the name of the OpenSimulator Project nor the
* names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
/* RA: June 14, 2011. Copied from ODEDynamics.cs and converted to
* call the BulletSim system.
*/
/* Revised Aug, Sept 2009 by Kitto Flora. ODEDynamics.cs replaces
* ODEVehicleSettings.cs. It and ODEPrim.cs are re-organised:
* ODEPrim.cs contains methods dealing with Prim editing, Prim
* characteristics and Kinetic motion.
* ODEDynamics.cs contains methods dealing with Prim Physical motion
* (dynamics) and the associated settings. Old Linear and angular
* motors for dynamic motion have been replace with MoveLinear()
* and MoveAngular(); 'Physical' is used only to switch ODE dynamic
* simualtion on/off; VEHICAL_TYPE_NONE/VEHICAL_TYPE_<other> is to
* switch between 'VEHICLE' parameter use and general dynamics
* settings use.
*/
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using log4net;
using OpenMetaverse;
using OpenSim.Framework;
using OpenSim.Region.Physics.Manager;
namespace OpenSim.Region.Physics.BulletSPlugin
{
public sealed class BSDynamics
{
private static string LogHeader = "[BULLETSIM VEHICLE]";
private BSScene PhysicsScene { get; set; }
// the prim this dynamic controller belongs to
private BSPrim Prim { get; set; }
// mass of the vehicle fetched each time we're calles
private float m_vehicleMass;
// Vehicle properties
public Vehicle Type { get; set; }
// private Quaternion m_referenceFrame = Quaternion.Identity; // Axis modifier
private VehicleFlag m_flags = (VehicleFlag) 0; // Boolean settings:
// HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY
// HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT
// NO_DEFLECTION_UP
// HOVER_WATER_ONLY
// HOVER_UP_ONLY
// LIMIT_MOTOR_UP
// LIMIT_ROLL_ONLY
private Vector3 m_BlockingEndPoint = Vector3.Zero;
private Quaternion m_RollreferenceFrame = Quaternion.Identity;
private Quaternion m_referenceFrame = Quaternion.Identity;
// Linear properties
private Vector3 m_linearMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero; // velocity requested by LSL, decayed by time
private Vector3 m_linearMotorOffset = Vector3.Zero; // the point of force can be offset from the center
private Vector3 m_linearMotorDirectionLASTSET = Vector3.Zero; // velocity requested by LSL
private Vector3 m_newVelocity = Vector3.Zero; // velocity computed to be applied to body
private Vector3 m_linearFrictionTimescale = Vector3.Zero;
private float m_linearMotorDecayTimescale = 0;
private float m_linearMotorTimescale = 0;
private Vector3 m_lastLinearVelocityVector = Vector3.Zero;
private Vector3 m_lastPositionVector = Vector3.Zero;
// private bool m_LinearMotorSetLastFrame = false;
// private Vector3 m_linearMotorOffset = Vector3.Zero;
//Angular properties
private Vector3 m_angularMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero; // angular velocity requested by LSL motor
// private int m_angularMotorApply = 0; // application frame counter
private Vector3 m_angularMotorVelocity = Vector3.Zero; // current angular motor velocity
private float m_angularMotorTimescale = 0; // motor angular velocity ramp up rate
private float m_angularMotorDecayTimescale = 0; // motor angular velocity decay rate
private Vector3 m_angularFrictionTimescale = Vector3.Zero; // body angular velocity decay rate
private Vector3 m_lastAngularVelocity = Vector3.Zero; // what was last applied to body
private Vector3 m_lastVertAttractor = Vector3.Zero; // what VA was last applied to body
//Deflection properties
private float m_angularDeflectionEfficiency = 0;
private float m_angularDeflectionTimescale = 0;
private float m_linearDeflectionEfficiency = 0;
private float m_linearDeflectionTimescale = 0;
//Banking properties
private float m_bankingEfficiency = 0;
private float m_bankingMix = 0;
private float m_bankingTimescale = 0;
//Hover and Buoyancy properties
private float m_VhoverHeight = 0f;
private float m_VhoverEfficiency = 0f;
private float m_VhoverTimescale = 0f;
private float m_VhoverTargetHeight = -1.0f; // if <0 then no hover, else its the current target height
private float m_VehicleBuoyancy = 0f; //KF: m_VehicleBuoyancy is set by VEHICLE_BUOYANCY for a vehicle.
// Modifies gravity. Slider between -1 (double-gravity) and 1 (full anti-gravity)
// KF: So far I have found no good method to combine a script-requested .Z velocity and gravity.
// Therefore only m_VehicleBuoyancy=1 (0g) will use the script-requested .Z velocity.
//Attractor properties
private float m_verticalAttractionEfficiency = 1.0f; // damped
private float m_verticalAttractionTimescale = 500f; // Timescale > 300 means no vert attractor.
public BSDynamics(BSScene myScene, BSPrim myPrim)
{
PhysicsScene = myScene;
Prim = myPrim;
Type = Vehicle.TYPE_NONE;
}
// Return 'true' if this vehicle is doing vehicle things
public bool IsActive
{
get { return Type != Vehicle.TYPE_NONE; }
}
internal void ProcessFloatVehicleParam(Vehicle pParam, float pValue)
{
VDetailLog("{0},ProcessFloatVehicleParam,param={1},val={2}", Prim.LocalID, pParam, pValue);
switch (pParam)
{
case Vehicle.ANGULAR_DEFLECTION_EFFICIENCY:
m_angularDeflectionEfficiency = Math.Max(pValue, 0.01f);
break;
case Vehicle.ANGULAR_DEFLECTION_TIMESCALE:
m_angularDeflectionTimescale = Math.Max(pValue, 0.01f);
break;
case Vehicle.ANGULAR_MOTOR_DECAY_TIMESCALE:
m_angularMotorDecayTimescale = Math.Max(pValue, 0.01f);
break;
case Vehicle.ANGULAR_MOTOR_TIMESCALE:
m_angularMotorTimescale = Math.Max(pValue, 0.01f);
break;
case Vehicle.BANKING_EFFICIENCY:
m_bankingEfficiency = Math.Max(-1f, Math.Min(pValue, 1f));
break;
case Vehicle.BANKING_MIX:
m_bankingMix = Math.Max(pValue, 0.01f);
break;
case Vehicle.BANKING_TIMESCALE:
m_bankingTimescale = Math.Max(pValue, 0.01f);
break;
case Vehicle.BUOYANCY:
m_VehicleBuoyancy = Math.Max(-1f, Math.Min(pValue, 1f));
break;
case Vehicle.HOVER_EFFICIENCY:
m_VhoverEfficiency = Math.Max(0f, Math.Min(pValue, 1f));
break;
case Vehicle.HOVER_HEIGHT:
m_VhoverHeight = pValue;
break;
case Vehicle.HOVER_TIMESCALE:
m_VhoverTimescale = Math.Max(pValue, 0.01f);
break;
case Vehicle.LINEAR_DEFLECTION_EFFICIENCY:
m_linearDeflectionEfficiency = Math.Max(pValue, 0.01f);
break;
case Vehicle.LINEAR_DEFLECTION_TIMESCALE:
m_linearDeflectionTimescale = Math.Max(pValue, 0.01f);
break;
case Vehicle.LINEAR_MOTOR_DECAY_TIMESCALE:
m_linearMotorDecayTimescale = Math.Max(pValue, 0.01f);
break;
case Vehicle.LINEAR_MOTOR_TIMESCALE:
m_linearMotorTimescale = Math.Max(pValue, 0.01f);
break;
case Vehicle.VERTICAL_ATTRACTION_EFFICIENCY:
m_verticalAttractionEfficiency = Math.Max(0.1f, Math.Min(pValue, 1f));
break;
case Vehicle.VERTICAL_ATTRACTION_TIMESCALE:
m_verticalAttractionTimescale = Math.Max(pValue, 0.01f);
break;
// These are vector properties but the engine lets you use a single float value to
// set all of the components to the same value
case Vehicle.ANGULAR_FRICTION_TIMESCALE:
m_angularFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(pValue, pValue, pValue);
break;
case Vehicle.ANGULAR_MOTOR_DIRECTION:
m_angularMotorDirection = new Vector3(pValue, pValue, pValue);
// m_angularMotorApply = 100;
break;
case Vehicle.LINEAR_FRICTION_TIMESCALE:
m_linearFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(pValue, pValue, pValue);
break;
case Vehicle.LINEAR_MOTOR_DIRECTION:
m_linearMotorDirection = new Vector3(pValue, pValue, pValue);
m_linearMotorDirectionLASTSET = new Vector3(pValue, pValue, pValue);
break;
case Vehicle.LINEAR_MOTOR_OFFSET:
m_linearMotorOffset = new Vector3(pValue, pValue, pValue);
break;
}
}//end ProcessFloatVehicleParam
internal void ProcessVectorVehicleParam(Vehicle pParam, Vector3 pValue)
{
VDetailLog("{0},ProcessVectorVehicleParam,param={1},val={2}", Prim.LocalID, pParam, pValue);
switch (pParam)
{
case Vehicle.ANGULAR_FRICTION_TIMESCALE:
m_angularFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(pValue.X, pValue.Y, pValue.Z);
break;
case Vehicle.ANGULAR_MOTOR_DIRECTION:
// Limit requested angular speed to 2 rps= 4 pi rads/sec
pValue.X = Math.Max(-12.56f, Math.Min(pValue.X, 12.56f));
pValue.Y = Math.Max(-12.56f, Math.Min(pValue.Y, 12.56f));
pValue.Z = Math.Max(-12.56f, Math.Min(pValue.Z, 12.56f));
m_angularMotorDirection = new Vector3(pValue.X, pValue.Y, pValue.Z);
// m_angularMotorApply = 100;
break;
case Vehicle.LINEAR_FRICTION_TIMESCALE:
m_linearFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(pValue.X, pValue.Y, pValue.Z);
break;
case Vehicle.LINEAR_MOTOR_DIRECTION:
m_linearMotorDirection = new Vector3(pValue.X, pValue.Y, pValue.Z);
m_linearMotorDirectionLASTSET = new Vector3(pValue.X, pValue.Y, pValue.Z);
break;
case Vehicle.LINEAR_MOTOR_OFFSET:
m_linearMotorOffset = new Vector3(pValue.X, pValue.Y, pValue.Z);
break;
case Vehicle.BLOCK_EXIT:
m_BlockingEndPoint = new Vector3(pValue.X, pValue.Y, pValue.Z);
break;
}
}//end ProcessVectorVehicleParam
internal void ProcessRotationVehicleParam(Vehicle pParam, Quaternion pValue)
{
VDetailLog("{0},ProcessRotationalVehicleParam,param={1},val={2}", Prim.LocalID, pParam, pValue);
switch (pParam)
{
case Vehicle.REFERENCE_FRAME:
m_referenceFrame = pValue;
break;
case Vehicle.ROLL_FRAME:
m_RollreferenceFrame = pValue;
break;
}
}//end ProcessRotationVehicleParam
internal void ProcessVehicleFlags(int pParam, bool remove)
{
VDetailLog("{0},ProcessVehicleFlags,param={1},remove={2}", Prim.LocalID, pParam, remove);
VehicleFlag parm = (VehicleFlag)pParam;
if (pParam == -1)
m_flags = (VehicleFlag)0;
else
{
if (remove)
m_flags &= ~parm;
else
m_flags |= parm;
}
}
internal void ProcessTypeChange(Vehicle pType)
{
VDetailLog("{0},ProcessTypeChange,type={1}", Prim.LocalID, pType);
// Set Defaults For Type
Type = pType;
switch (pType)
{
case Vehicle.TYPE_NONE:
m_linearMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_linearMotorTimescale = 0;
m_linearMotorDecayTimescale = 0;
m_linearFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(0, 0, 0);
m_angularMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_angularMotorDecayTimescale = 0;
m_angularMotorTimescale = 0;
m_angularFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(0, 0, 0);
m_VhoverHeight = 0;
m_VhoverEfficiency = 0;
m_VhoverTimescale = 0;
m_VehicleBuoyancy = 0;
m_linearDeflectionEfficiency = 1;
m_linearDeflectionTimescale = 1;
m_angularDeflectionEfficiency = 0;
m_angularDeflectionTimescale = 1000;
m_verticalAttractionEfficiency = 0;
m_verticalAttractionTimescale = 0;
m_bankingEfficiency = 0;
m_bankingTimescale = 1000;
m_bankingMix = 1;
m_referenceFrame = Quaternion.Identity;
m_flags = (VehicleFlag)0;
break;
case Vehicle.TYPE_SLED:
m_linearMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_linearMotorTimescale = 1000;
m_linearMotorDecayTimescale = 120;
m_linearFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(30, 1, 1000);
m_angularMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_angularMotorTimescale = 1000;
m_angularMotorDecayTimescale = 120;
m_angularFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(1000, 1000, 1000);
m_VhoverHeight = 0;
m_VhoverEfficiency = 10; // TODO: this looks wrong!!
m_VhoverTimescale = 10;
m_VehicleBuoyancy = 0;
m_linearDeflectionEfficiency = 1;
m_linearDeflectionTimescale = 1;
m_angularDeflectionEfficiency = 1;
m_angularDeflectionTimescale = 1000;
m_verticalAttractionEfficiency = 0;
m_verticalAttractionTimescale = 0;
m_bankingEfficiency = 0;
m_bankingTimescale = 10;
m_bankingMix = 1;
m_referenceFrame = Quaternion.Identity;
m_flags |= (VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION_UP | VehicleFlag.LIMIT_ROLL_ONLY | VehicleFlag.LIMIT_MOTOR_UP);
m_flags &=
~(VehicleFlag.HOVER_WATER_ONLY | VehicleFlag.HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY |
VehicleFlag.HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT | VehicleFlag.HOVER_UP_ONLY);
break;
case Vehicle.TYPE_CAR:
m_linearMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_linearMotorTimescale = 1;
m_linearMotorDecayTimescale = 60;
m_linearFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(100, 2, 1000);
m_angularMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_angularMotorTimescale = 1;
m_angularMotorDecayTimescale = 0.8f;
m_angularFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(1000, 1000, 1000);
m_VhoverHeight = 0;
m_VhoverEfficiency = 0;
m_VhoverTimescale = 1000;
m_VehicleBuoyancy = 0;
m_linearDeflectionEfficiency = 1;
m_linearDeflectionTimescale = 2;
m_angularDeflectionEfficiency = 0;
m_angularDeflectionTimescale = 10;
m_verticalAttractionEfficiency = 1f;
m_verticalAttractionTimescale = 10f;
m_bankingEfficiency = -0.2f;
m_bankingMix = 1;
m_bankingTimescale = 1;
m_referenceFrame = Quaternion.Identity;
m_flags &= ~(VehicleFlag.HOVER_WATER_ONLY
| VehicleFlag.HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY
| VehicleFlag.HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT);
m_flags |= (VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION_UP
| VehicleFlag.LIMIT_ROLL_ONLY
| VehicleFlag.LIMIT_MOTOR_UP
| VehicleFlag.HOVER_UP_ONLY);
break;
case Vehicle.TYPE_BOAT:
m_linearMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_linearMotorTimescale = 5;
m_linearMotorDecayTimescale = 60;
m_linearFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(10, 3, 2);
m_angularMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_angularMotorTimescale = 4;
m_angularMotorDecayTimescale = 4;
m_angularFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(10,10,10);
m_VhoverHeight = 0;
m_VhoverEfficiency = 0.5f;
m_VhoverTimescale = 2;
m_VehicleBuoyancy = 1;
m_linearDeflectionEfficiency = 0.5f;
m_linearDeflectionTimescale = 3;
m_angularDeflectionEfficiency = 0.5f;
m_angularDeflectionTimescale = 5;
m_verticalAttractionEfficiency = 0.5f;
m_verticalAttractionTimescale = 5f;
m_bankingEfficiency = -0.3f;
m_bankingMix = 0.8f;
m_bankingTimescale = 1;
m_referenceFrame = Quaternion.Identity;
m_flags &= ~(VehicleFlag.HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY
| VehicleFlag.HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT
| VehicleFlag.LIMIT_ROLL_ONLY
| VehicleFlag.HOVER_UP_ONLY);
m_flags |= (VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION_UP
| VehicleFlag.LIMIT_MOTOR_UP
| VehicleFlag.HOVER_WATER_ONLY);
break;
case Vehicle.TYPE_AIRPLANE:
m_linearMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_linearMotorTimescale = 2;
m_linearMotorDecayTimescale = 60;
m_linearFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(200, 10, 5);
m_angularMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_angularMotorTimescale = 4;
m_angularMotorDecayTimescale = 4;
m_angularFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(20, 20, 20);
m_VhoverHeight = 0;
m_VhoverEfficiency = 0.5f;
m_VhoverTimescale = 1000;
m_VehicleBuoyancy = 0;
m_linearDeflectionEfficiency = 0.5f;
m_linearDeflectionTimescale = 3;
m_angularDeflectionEfficiency = 1;
m_angularDeflectionTimescale = 2;
m_verticalAttractionEfficiency = 0.9f;
m_verticalAttractionTimescale = 2f;
m_bankingEfficiency = 1;
m_bankingMix = 0.7f;
m_bankingTimescale = 2;
m_referenceFrame = Quaternion.Identity;
m_flags &= ~(VehicleFlag.HOVER_WATER_ONLY
| VehicleFlag.HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY
| VehicleFlag.HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT
| VehicleFlag.HOVER_UP_ONLY
| VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION_UP
| VehicleFlag.LIMIT_MOTOR_UP);
m_flags |= (VehicleFlag.LIMIT_ROLL_ONLY);
break;
case Vehicle.TYPE_BALLOON:
m_linearMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_linearMotorTimescale = 5;
m_linearFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(5, 5, 5);
m_linearMotorDecayTimescale = 60;
m_angularMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_angularMotorTimescale = 6;
m_angularFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(10, 10, 10);
m_angularMotorDecayTimescale = 10;
m_VhoverHeight = 5;
m_VhoverEfficiency = 0.8f;
m_VhoverTimescale = 10;
m_VehicleBuoyancy = 1;
m_linearDeflectionEfficiency = 0;
m_linearDeflectionTimescale = 5;
m_angularDeflectionEfficiency = 0;
m_angularDeflectionTimescale = 5;
m_verticalAttractionEfficiency = 1f;
m_verticalAttractionTimescale = 100f;
m_bankingEfficiency = 0;
m_bankingMix = 0.7f;
m_bankingTimescale = 5;
m_referenceFrame = Quaternion.Identity;
m_referenceFrame = Quaternion.Identity;
m_flags &= ~(VehicleFlag.HOVER_WATER_ONLY
| VehicleFlag.HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY
| VehicleFlag.HOVER_UP_ONLY
| VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION_UP
| VehicleFlag.LIMIT_MOTOR_UP);
m_flags |= (VehicleFlag.LIMIT_ROLL_ONLY
| VehicleFlag.HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT);
break;
}
}
// Some of the properties of this prim may have changed.
// Do any updating needed for a vehicle
public void Refresh()
{
if (IsActive)
{
VDetailLog("{0},BSDynamics.Refresh", Prim.LocalID);
m_vehicleMass = Prim.Linkset.LinksetMass;
// Friction effects are handled by this vehicle code
BulletSimAPI.SetFriction2(Prim.PhysBody.ptr, 0f);
BulletSimAPI.SetHitFraction2(Prim.PhysBody.ptr, 0f);
BulletSimAPI.SetAngularDamping2(Prim.PhysBody.ptr, PhysicsScene.Params.vehicleAngularDamping);
BulletSimAPI.SetMassProps2(Prim.PhysBody.ptr, m_vehicleMass, new Vector3(1f, 1f, 1f));
}
}
public bool RemoveBodyDependencies(BSPhysObject prim)
{
// If active, we need to add our properties back when the body is rebuilt.
return IsActive;
}
public void RestoreBodyDependencies(BSPhysObject prim)
{
if (Prim.LocalID != prim.LocalID)
{
// The call should be on us by our prim. Error if not.
PhysicsScene.Logger.ErrorFormat("{0} RestoreBodyDependencies: called by not my prim. passedLocalID={1}, vehiclePrimLocalID={2}",
LogHeader, prim.LocalID, Prim.LocalID);
return;
}
Refresh();
}
// One step of the vehicle properties for the next 'pTimestep' seconds.
internal void Step(float pTimestep)
{
if (!IsActive) return;
// DEBUG
// Because Bullet does apply forces to the vehicle, our last computed
// linear and angular velocities are not what is happening now.
// Vector3 externalAngularVelocity = Prim.ForceRotationalVelocity - m_lastAngularVelocity;
// m_lastAngularVelocity += (externalAngularVelocity * 0.5f) * pTimestep;
// m_lastAngularVelocity = Prim.ForceRotationalVelocity; // DEBUG: account for what Bullet did last time
// m_lastLinearVelocityVector = Prim.ForceVelocity * Quaternion.Inverse(Prim.ForceOrientation); // DEBUG:
// END DEBUG
MoveLinear(pTimestep);
// Commented out for debug
MoveAngular(pTimestep);
// Prim.ApplyTorqueImpulse(-Prim.RotationalVelocity * m_vehicleMass, false); // DEBUG DEBUG
// Prim.ForceRotationalVelocity = -Prim.RotationalVelocity; // DEBUG DEBUG
LimitRotation(pTimestep);
// remember the position so next step we can limit absolute movement effects
m_lastPositionVector = Prim.ForcePosition;
VDetailLog("{0},BSDynamics.Step,frict={1},grav={2},inertia={3},mass={4}", // DEBUG DEBUG
Prim.LocalID,
BulletSimAPI.GetFriction2(Prim.PhysBody.ptr),
BulletSimAPI.GetGravity2(Prim.PhysBody.ptr),
Prim.Inertia,
m_vehicleMass
);
VDetailLog("{0},BSDynamics.Step,done,pos={1},force={2},velocity={3},angvel={4}",
Prim.LocalID, Prim.ForcePosition, Prim.Force, Prim.ForceVelocity, Prim.RotationalVelocity);
}// end Step
// Apply the effect of the linear motor.
// Also does hover and float.
private void MoveLinear(float pTimestep)
{
// m_linearMotorDirection is the target direction we are moving relative to the vehicle coordinates
// m_lastLinearVelocityVector is the current speed we are moving in that direction
if (m_linearMotorDirection.LengthSquared() > 0.001f)
{
Vector3 origDir = m_linearMotorDirection; // DEBUG
Vector3 origVel = m_lastLinearVelocityVector; // DEBUG
// DEBUG: the vehicle velocity rotated to be relative to vehicle coordinates for comparison
Vector3 vehicleVelocity = Prim.ForceVelocity * Quaternion.Inverse(Prim.ForceOrientation); // DEBUG
// Add (desiredVelocity - lastAppliedVelocity) / howLongItShouldTakeToComplete
Vector3 addAmount = (m_linearMotorDirection - m_lastLinearVelocityVector)/(m_linearMotorTimescale) * pTimestep;
m_lastLinearVelocityVector += addAmount;
float decayFactor = (1.0f / m_linearMotorDecayTimescale) * pTimestep;
m_linearMotorDirection *= (1f - decayFactor);
// Rotate new object velocity from vehicle relative to world coordinates
m_newVelocity = m_lastLinearVelocityVector * Prim.ForceOrientation;
// Apply friction for next time
Vector3 frictionFactor = (Vector3.One / m_linearFrictionTimescale) * pTimestep;
m_lastLinearVelocityVector *= (Vector3.One - frictionFactor);
VDetailLog("{0},MoveLinear,nonZero,origlmDir={1},origlvVel={2},vehVel={3},add={4},decay={5},frict={6},lmDir={7},lvVec={8},newVel={9}",
Prim.LocalID, origDir, origVel, vehicleVelocity, addAmount, decayFactor, frictionFactor,
m_linearMotorDirection, m_lastLinearVelocityVector, m_newVelocity);
}
else
{
// if what remains of direction is very small, zero it.
m_linearMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_lastLinearVelocityVector = Vector3.Zero;
m_newVelocity = Vector3.Zero;
VDetailLog("{0},MoveLinear,zeroed", Prim.LocalID);
}
// m_newVelocity is velocity computed from linear motor in world coordinates
// Gravity and Buoyancy
// There is some gravity, make a gravity force vector that is applied after object velocity.
// m_VehicleBuoyancy: -1=2g; 0=1g; 1=0g;
Vector3 grav = Prim.PhysicsScene.DefaultGravity * (1f - m_VehicleBuoyancy);
/*
* RA: Not sure why one would do this unless we are hoping external forces are doing gravity, ...
// Preserve the current Z velocity
Vector3 vel_now = m_prim.Velocity;
m_dir.Z = vel_now.Z; // Preserve the accumulated falling velocity
*/
Vector3 pos = Prim.ForcePosition;
// Vector3 accel = new Vector3(-(m_dir.X - m_lastLinearVelocityVector.X / 0.1f), -(m_dir.Y - m_lastLinearVelocityVector.Y / 0.1f), m_dir.Z - m_lastLinearVelocityVector.Z / 0.1f);
// If below the terrain, move us above the ground a little.
float terrainHeight = Prim.PhysicsScene.TerrainManager.GetTerrainHeightAtXYZ(pos);
// Taking the rotated size doesn't work here because m_prim.Size is the size of the root prim and not the linkset.
// TODO: Add a m_prim.LinkSet.Size similar to m_prim.LinkSet.Mass.
// Vector3 rotatedSize = m_prim.Size * m_prim.ForceOrientation;
// if (rotatedSize.Z < terrainHeight)
if (pos.Z < terrainHeight)
{
// TODO: correct position by applying force rather than forcing position.
pos.Z = terrainHeight + 2;
Prim.ForcePosition = pos;
VDetailLog("{0},MoveLinear,terrainHeight,terrainHeight={1},pos={2}", Prim.LocalID, terrainHeight, pos);
}
// Check if hovering
// m_VhoverEfficiency: 0=bouncy, 1=totally damped
// m_VhoverTimescale: time to achieve height
if ((m_flags & (VehicleFlag.HOVER_WATER_ONLY | VehicleFlag.HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY | VehicleFlag.HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT)) != 0)
{
// We should hover, get the target height
if ((m_flags & VehicleFlag.HOVER_WATER_ONLY) != 0)
{
m_VhoverTargetHeight = Prim.PhysicsScene.GetWaterLevelAtXYZ(pos) + m_VhoverHeight;
}
if ((m_flags & VehicleFlag.HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY) != 0)
{
m_VhoverTargetHeight = terrainHeight + m_VhoverHeight;
}
if ((m_flags & VehicleFlag.HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT) != 0)
{
m_VhoverTargetHeight = m_VhoverHeight;
}
if ((m_flags & VehicleFlag.HOVER_UP_ONLY) != 0)
{
// If body is already heigher, use its height as target height
if (pos.Z > m_VhoverTargetHeight)
m_VhoverTargetHeight = pos.Z;
}
if ((m_flags & VehicleFlag.LOCK_HOVER_HEIGHT) != 0)
{
if (Math.Abs(pos.Z - m_VhoverTargetHeight) > 0.2f)
{
pos.Z = m_VhoverTargetHeight;
Prim.ForcePosition = pos;
}
}
else
{
float verticalError = pos.Z - m_VhoverTargetHeight;
// RA: where does the 50 come from?
float verticalCorrectionVelocity = pTimestep * ((verticalError * 50.0f) / m_VhoverTimescale);
// Replace Vertical speed with correction figure if significant
if (Math.Abs(verticalError) > 0.01f)
{
m_newVelocity.Z += verticalCorrectionVelocity;
//KF: m_VhoverEfficiency is not yet implemented
}
else if (verticalError < -0.01)
{
m_newVelocity.Z -= verticalCorrectionVelocity;
}
else
{
m_newVelocity.Z = 0f;
}
}
VDetailLog("{0},MoveLinear,hover,pos={1},dir={2},height={3},target={4}", Prim.LocalID, pos, m_newVelocity, m_VhoverHeight, m_VhoverTargetHeight);
}
Vector3 posChange = pos - m_lastPositionVector;
if (m_BlockingEndPoint != Vector3.Zero)
{
bool changed = false;
if (pos.X >= (m_BlockingEndPoint.X - (float)1))
{
pos.X -= posChange.X + 1;
changed = true;
}
if (pos.Y >= (m_BlockingEndPoint.Y - (float)1))
{
pos.Y -= posChange.Y + 1;
changed = true;
}
if (pos.Z >= (m_BlockingEndPoint.Z - (float)1))
{
pos.Z -= posChange.Z + 1;
changed = true;
}
if (pos.X <= 0)
{
pos.X += posChange.X + 1;
changed = true;
}
if (pos.Y <= 0)
{
pos.Y += posChange.Y + 1;
changed = true;
}
if (changed)
{
Prim.ForcePosition = pos;
VDetailLog("{0},MoveLinear,blockingEndPoint,block={1},origPos={2},pos={3}",
Prim.LocalID, m_BlockingEndPoint, posChange, pos);
}
}
#region downForce
Vector3 downForce = Vector3.Zero;
if ((m_flags & (VehicleFlag.LIMIT_MOTOR_UP)) != 0)
{
// If the vehicle is motoring into the sky, get it going back down.
// Is this an angular force or both linear and angular??
float distanceAboveGround = pos.Z - terrainHeight;
if (distanceAboveGround > 2f)
{
// downForce = new Vector3(0, 0, (-distanceAboveGround / m_bankingTimescale) * pTimestep);
// downForce = new Vector3(0, 0, -distanceAboveGround / m_bankingTimescale);
downForce = new Vector3(0, 0, -distanceAboveGround);
}
// TODO: this calculation is all wrong. From the description at
// (http://wiki.secondlife.com/wiki/Category:LSL_Vehicle), the downForce
// has a decay factor. This says this force should
// be computed with a motor.
VDetailLog("{0},MoveLinear,limitMotorUp,distAbove={1},downForce={2}",
Prim.LocalID, distanceAboveGround, downForce);
}
#endregion // downForce
// If not changing some axis, reduce out velocity
if ((m_flags & (VehicleFlag.NO_X)) != 0)
m_newVelocity.X = 0;
if ((m_flags & (VehicleFlag.NO_Y)) != 0)
m_newVelocity.Y = 0;
if ((m_flags & (VehicleFlag.NO_Z)) != 0)
m_newVelocity.Z = 0;
// Clamp REALLY high or low velocities
if (m_newVelocity.LengthSquared() > 1e6f)
{
m_newVelocity /= m_newVelocity.Length();
m_newVelocity *= 1000f;
}
else if (m_newVelocity.LengthSquared() < 1e-6f)
m_newVelocity = Vector3.Zero;
// Stuff new linear velocity into the vehicle
Prim.ForceVelocity = m_newVelocity;
// Prim.ApplyForceImpulse((m_newVelocity - Prim.Velocity) * m_vehicleMass, false); // DEBUG DEBUG
Vector3 totalDownForce = downForce + grav;
if (totalDownForce != Vector3.Zero)
{
Prim.AddForce(totalDownForce * m_vehicleMass, false);
// Prim.ApplyForceImpulse(totalDownForce * m_vehicleMass, false);
}
VDetailLog("{0},MoveLinear,done,lmDir={1},lmVel={2},newVel={3},primVel={4},totalDown={5}",
Prim.LocalID, m_linearMotorDirection, m_lastLinearVelocityVector, m_newVelocity, Prim.Velocity, totalDownForce);
} // end MoveLinear()
// =======================================================================
// Apply the effect of the angular motor.
private void MoveAngular(float pTimestep)
{
// m_angularMotorDirection // angular velocity requested by LSL motor
// m_angularMotorVelocity // current angular motor velocity (ramps up and down)
// m_angularMotorTimescale // motor angular velocity ramp up time
// m_angularMotorDecayTimescale // motor angular velocity decay rate
// m_angularFrictionTimescale // body angular velocity decay rate
// m_lastAngularVelocity // what was last applied to body
if (m_angularMotorDirection.LengthSquared() > 0.0001)
{
Vector3 origVel = m_angularMotorVelocity;
Vector3 origDir = m_angularMotorDirection;
// new velocity += error / ( time to get there / step interval)
// requested direction - current vehicle direction
m_angularMotorVelocity += (m_angularMotorDirection - m_angularMotorVelocity) / (m_angularMotorTimescale / pTimestep);
// decay requested direction
m_angularMotorDirection *= (1.0f - (pTimestep * 1.0f/m_angularMotorDecayTimescale));
VDetailLog("{0},MoveAngular,angularMotorApply,angTScale={1},timeStep={2},origvel={3},origDir={4},vel={5}",
Prim.LocalID, m_angularMotorTimescale, pTimestep, origVel, origDir, m_angularMotorVelocity);
}
else
{
m_angularMotorVelocity = Vector3.Zero;
}
#region Vertical attactor
Vector3 vertattr = Vector3.Zero;
Vector3 deflection = Vector3.Zero;
Vector3 banking = Vector3.Zero;
// If vertical attaction timescale is reasonable and we applied an angular force last time...
if (m_verticalAttractionTimescale < 300 && m_lastAngularVelocity != Vector3.Zero)
{
float VAservo = pTimestep * 0.2f / m_verticalAttractionTimescale;
if (Prim.IsColliding)
VAservo = pTimestep * 0.05f / m_verticalAttractionTimescale;
VAservo *= (m_verticalAttractionEfficiency * m_verticalAttractionEfficiency);
// Create a vector of the vehicle "up" in world coordinates
Vector3 verticalError = Vector3.UnitZ * Prim.ForceOrientation;
// verticalError.X and .Y are the World error amounts. They are 0 when there is no
// error (Vehicle Body is 'vertical'), and .Z will be 1. As the body leans to its
// side |.X| will increase to 1 and .Z fall to 0. As body inverts |.X| will fall
// and .Z will go // negative. Similar for tilt and |.Y|. .X and .Y must be
// modulated to prevent a stable inverted body.
// Error is 0 (no error) to +/- 2 (max error)
if (verticalError.Z < 0.0f)
{
verticalError.X = 2.0f - verticalError.X;
verticalError.Y = 2.0f - verticalError.Y;
}
// scale it by VAservo (timestep and timescale)
verticalError = verticalError * VAservo;
// As the body rotates around the X axis, then verticalError.Y increases; Rotated around Y
// then .X increases, so change Body angular velocity X based on Y, and Y based on X.
// Z is not changed.
vertattr.X = verticalError.Y;
vertattr.Y = - verticalError.X;
vertattr.Z = 0f;
// scaling appears better usingsquare-law
Vector3 angularVelocity = Prim.ForceRotationalVelocity;
float bounce = 1.0f - (m_verticalAttractionEfficiency * m_verticalAttractionEfficiency);
vertattr.X += bounce * angularVelocity.X;
vertattr.Y += bounce * angularVelocity.Y;
VDetailLog("{0},MoveAngular,verticalAttraction,VAservo={1},effic={2},verticalError={3},bounce={4},vertattr={5}",
Prim.LocalID, VAservo, m_verticalAttractionEfficiency, verticalError, bounce, vertattr);
}
#endregion // Vertical attactor
#region Deflection
if (m_angularDeflectionEfficiency != 0)
{
// Compute a scaled vector that points in the preferred axis (X direction)
Vector3 scaledDefaultDirection =
new Vector3((pTimestep * 10 * (m_angularDeflectionEfficiency / m_angularDeflectionTimescale)), 0, 0);
// Adding the current vehicle orientation and reference frame displaces the orientation to the frame.
// Rotate the scaled default axix relative to the actual vehicle direction giving where it should point.
Vector3 preferredAxisOfMotion = scaledDefaultDirection * Quaternion.Add(Prim.ForceOrientation, m_referenceFrame);
// Scale by efficiency and timescale
deflection = (preferredAxisOfMotion * (m_angularDeflectionEfficiency) / m_angularDeflectionTimescale) * pTimestep;
VDetailLog("{0},MoveAngular,Deflection,perfAxis={1},deflection={2}",
Prim.LocalID, preferredAxisOfMotion, deflection);
// This deflection computation is not correct.
deflection = Vector3.Zero;
}
#endregion
#region Banking
if (m_bankingEfficiency != 0)
{
Vector3 dir = Vector3.One * Prim.ForceOrientation;
float mult = (m_bankingMix*m_bankingMix)*-1*(m_bankingMix < 0 ? -1 : 1);
//Changes which way it banks in and out of turns
//Use the square of the efficiency, as it looks much more how SL banking works
float effSquared = (m_bankingEfficiency*m_bankingEfficiency);
if (m_bankingEfficiency < 0)
effSquared *= -1; //Keep the negative!
float mix = Math.Abs(m_bankingMix);
if (m_angularMotorVelocity.X == 0)
{
// The vehicle is stopped
/*if (!parent.Orientation.ApproxEquals(this.m_referenceFrame, 0.25f))
{
Vector3 axisAngle;
float angle;
parent.Orientation.GetAxisAngle(out axisAngle, out angle);
Vector3 rotatedVel = parent.Velocity * parent.Orientation;
if ((rotatedVel.X < 0 && axisAngle.Y > 0) || (rotatedVel.X > 0 && axisAngle.Y < 0))
m_angularMotorVelocity.X += (effSquared * (mult * mix)) * (1f) * 10;
else
m_angularMotorVelocity.X += (effSquared * (mult * mix)) * (-1f) * 10;
}*/
}
else
{
banking.Z += (effSquared * (mult * mix)) * (m_angularMotorVelocity.X) * 4;
}
//If they are colliding, we probably shouldn't shove the prim around... probably
if (!Prim.IsColliding && Math.Abs(m_angularMotorVelocity.X) > mix)
{
float angVelZ = m_angularMotorVelocity.X*-1;
/*if(angVelZ > mix)
angVelZ = mix;
else if(angVelZ < -mix)
angVelZ = -mix;*/
//This controls how fast and how far the banking occurs
Vector3 bankingRot = new Vector3(angVelZ*(effSquared*mult), 0, 0);
if (bankingRot.X > 3)
bankingRot.X = 3;
else if (bankingRot.X < -3)
bankingRot.X = -3;
bankingRot *= Prim.ForceOrientation;
banking += bankingRot;
}
m_angularMotorVelocity.X *= m_bankingEfficiency == 1 ? 0.0f : 1 - m_bankingEfficiency;
VDetailLog("{0},MoveAngular,Banking,bEff={1},angMotVel={2},effSq={3},mult={4},mix={5},banking={6}",
Prim.LocalID, m_bankingEfficiency, m_angularMotorVelocity, effSquared, mult, mix, banking);
}
#endregion
m_lastVertAttractor = vertattr;
// Sum velocities
m_lastAngularVelocity = m_angularMotorVelocity + vertattr + banking + deflection;
#region Linear Motor Offset
//Offset section
if (m_linearMotorOffset != Vector3.Zero)
{
//Offset of linear velocity doesn't change the linear velocity,
// but causes a torque to be applied, for example...
//
// IIIII >>> IIIII
// IIIII >>> IIIII
// IIIII >>> IIIII
// ^
// | Applying a force at the arrow will cause the object to move forward, but also rotate
//
//
// The torque created is the linear velocity crossed with the offset
// NOTE: this computation does should be in the linear section
// because there we know the impulse being applied.
Vector3 torqueFromOffset = Vector3.Zero;
// torqueFromOffset = Vector3.Cross(m_linearMotorOffset, appliedImpulse);
if (float.IsNaN(torqueFromOffset.X))
torqueFromOffset.X = 0;
if (float.IsNaN(torqueFromOffset.Y))
torqueFromOffset.Y = 0;
if (float.IsNaN(torqueFromOffset.Z))
torqueFromOffset.Z = 0;
torqueFromOffset *= m_vehicleMass;
Prim.ApplyTorqueImpulse(torqueFromOffset, true);
VDetailLog("{0},BSDynamic.MoveAngular,motorOffset,applyTorqueImpulse={1}", Prim.LocalID, torqueFromOffset);
}
#endregion
if ((m_flags & (VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION_UP)) != 0)
{
m_lastAngularVelocity.X = 0;
m_lastAngularVelocity.Y = 0;
VDetailLog("{0},MoveAngular,noDeflectionUp,lastAngular={1}", Prim.LocalID, m_lastAngularVelocity);
}
if (m_lastAngularVelocity.ApproxEquals(Vector3.Zero, 0.01f))
{
m_lastAngularVelocity = Vector3.Zero; // Reduce small value to zero.
Prim.ZeroAngularMotion(true);
VDetailLog("{0},MoveAngular,zeroAngularMotion,lastAngular={1}", Prim.LocalID, m_lastAngularVelocity);
}
else
{
// Apply to the body.
// The above calculates the absolute angular velocity needed. Angular velocity is massless.
// Since we are stuffing the angular velocity directly into the object, the computed
// velocity needs to be scaled by the timestep.
Vector3 applyAngularForce = ((m_lastAngularVelocity * pTimestep) - Prim.ForceRotationalVelocity);
Prim.ForceRotationalVelocity = applyAngularForce;
// Decay the angular movement for next time
Vector3 decayamount = (Vector3.One / m_angularFrictionTimescale) * pTimestep;
m_lastAngularVelocity *= Vector3.One - decayamount;
VDetailLog("{0},MoveAngular,done,newRotVel={1},decay={2},lastAngular={3}",
Prim.LocalID, applyAngularForce, decayamount, m_lastAngularVelocity);
}
} //end MoveAngular
internal void LimitRotation(float timestep)
{
Quaternion rotq = Prim.ForceOrientation;
Quaternion m_rot = rotq;
if (m_RollreferenceFrame != Quaternion.Identity)
{
if (rotq.X >= m_RollreferenceFrame.X)
{
m_rot.X = rotq.X - (m_RollreferenceFrame.X / 2);
}
if (rotq.Y >= m_RollreferenceFrame.Y)
{
m_rot.Y = rotq.Y - (m_RollreferenceFrame.Y / 2);
}
if (rotq.X <= -m_RollreferenceFrame.X)
{
m_rot.X = rotq.X + (m_RollreferenceFrame.X / 2);
}
if (rotq.Y <= -m_RollreferenceFrame.Y)
{
m_rot.Y = rotq.Y + (m_RollreferenceFrame.Y / 2);
}
}
if ((m_flags & VehicleFlag.LOCK_ROTATION) != 0)
{
m_rot.X = 0;
m_rot.Y = 0;
}
if (rotq != m_rot)
{
Prim.ForceOrientation = m_rot;
VDetailLog("{0},LimitRotation,done,orig={1},new={2}", Prim.LocalID, rotq, m_rot);
}
}
// Invoke the detailed logger and output something if it's enabled.
private void VDetailLog(string msg, params Object[] args)
{
if (Prim.PhysicsScene.VehicleLoggingEnabled)
Prim.PhysicsScene.DetailLog(msg, args);
}
}
}
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