/*
* Copyright (c) Contributors, http://opensimulator.org/
* See CONTRIBUTORS.TXT for a full list of copyright holders.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* * Neither the name of the OpenSimulator Project nor the
* names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.IO.Compression;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Security;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text;
using System.Web;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
using System.Xml.Linq;
using log4net;
using Nwc.XmlRpc;
using OpenMetaverse.StructuredData;
using XMLResponseHelper = OpenSim.Framework.SynchronousRestObjectRequester.XMLResponseHelper;
using OpenSim.Framework.ServiceAuth;
namespace OpenSim.Framework
{
///
/// Miscellaneous static methods and extension methods related to the web
///
public static class WebUtil
{
private static readonly ILog m_log =
LogManager.GetLogger(
MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
///
/// Control the printing of certain debug messages.
///
///
/// If DebugLevel >= 3 then short notices about outgoing HTTP requests are logged.
///
public static int DebugLevel { get; set; }
///
/// Request number for diagnostic purposes.
///
public static int RequestNumber { get; set; }
///
/// Control where OSD requests should be serialized per endpoint.
///
public static bool SerializeOSDRequestsPerEndpoint { get; set; }
///
/// this is the header field used to communicate the local request id
/// used for performance and debugging
///
public const string OSHeaderRequestID = "opensim-request-id";
///
/// Number of milliseconds a call can take before it is considered
/// a "long" call for warning & debugging purposes
///
public const int LongCallTime = 3000;
///
/// The maximum length of any data logged because of a long request time.
///
///
/// This is to truncate any really large post data, such as an asset. In theory, the first section should
/// give us useful information about the call (which agent it relates to if applicable, etc.).
/// This is also used to truncate messages when using DebugLevel 5.
///
public const int MaxRequestDiagLength = 200;
///
/// Dictionary of end points
///
private static Dictionary m_endpointSerializer = new Dictionary();
private static object EndPointLock(string url)
{
System.Uri uri = new System.Uri(url);
string endpoint = string.Format("{0}:{1}",uri.Host,uri.Port);
lock (m_endpointSerializer)
{
object eplock = null;
if (! m_endpointSerializer.TryGetValue(endpoint,out eplock))
{
eplock = new object();
m_endpointSerializer.Add(endpoint,eplock);
// m_log.WarnFormat("[WEB UTIL] add a new host to end point serializer {0}",endpoint);
}
return eplock;
}
}
#region JSONRequest
///
/// PUT JSON-encoded data to a web service that returns LLSD or
/// JSON data
///
public static OSDMap PutToServiceCompressed(string url, OSDMap data, int timeout)
{
return ServiceOSDRequest(url,data, "PUT", timeout, true, false);
}
public static OSDMap PutToService(string url, OSDMap data, int timeout)
{
return ServiceOSDRequest(url,data, "PUT", timeout, false, false);
}
public static OSDMap PostToService(string url, OSDMap data, int timeout, bool rpc)
{
return ServiceOSDRequest(url, data, "POST", timeout, false, rpc);
}
public static OSDMap PostToServiceCompressed(string url, OSDMap data, int timeout)
{
return ServiceOSDRequest(url, data, "POST", timeout, true, false);
}
public static OSDMap GetFromService(string url, int timeout)
{
return ServiceOSDRequest(url, null, "GET", timeout, false, false);
}
public static OSDMap ServiceOSDRequest(string url, OSDMap data, string method, int timeout, bool compressed, bool rpc)
{
if (SerializeOSDRequestsPerEndpoint)
{
lock (EndPointLock(url))
{
return ServiceOSDRequestWorker(url, data, method, timeout, compressed, rpc);
}
}
else
{
return ServiceOSDRequestWorker(url, data, method, timeout, compressed, rpc);
}
}
public static void LogOutgoingDetail(Stream outputStream)
{
LogOutgoingDetail("", outputStream);
}
public static void LogOutgoingDetail(string context, Stream outputStream)
{
using (Stream stream = Util.Copy(outputStream))
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream, Encoding.UTF8))
{
string output;
if (DebugLevel == 5)
{
char[] chars = new char[WebUtil.MaxRequestDiagLength + 1]; // +1 so we know to add "..." only if needed
int len = reader.Read(chars, 0, WebUtil.MaxRequestDiagLength + 1);
output = new string(chars, 0, len);
}
else
{
output = reader.ReadToEnd();
}
LogOutgoingDetail(context, output);
}
}
public static void LogOutgoingDetail(string type, int reqnum, string output)
{
LogOutgoingDetail(string.Format("{0} {1}: ", type, reqnum), output);
}
public static void LogOutgoingDetail(string context, string output)
{
if (DebugLevel == 5)
{
if (output.Length > MaxRequestDiagLength)
output = output.Substring(0, MaxRequestDiagLength) + "...";
}
m_log.DebugFormat("[LOGHTTP]: {0}{1}", context, Util.BinaryToASCII(output));
}
public static void LogResponseDetail(int reqnum, Stream inputStream)
{
LogOutgoingDetail(string.Format("RESPONSE {0}: ", reqnum), inputStream);
}
public static void LogResponseDetail(int reqnum, string input)
{
LogOutgoingDetail(string.Format("RESPONSE {0}: ", reqnum), input);
}
private static OSDMap ServiceOSDRequestWorker(string url, OSDMap data, string method, int timeout, bool compressed, bool rpc)
{
int reqnum = RequestNumber++;
if (DebugLevel >= 3)
m_log.DebugFormat("[LOGHTTP]: HTTP OUT {0} JSON-RPC {1} to {2}",
reqnum, method, url);
string errorMessage = "unknown error";
int tickstart = Util.EnvironmentTickCount();
int tickdata = 0;
int tickcompressdata = 0;
int tickJsondata = 0;
int compsize = 0;
string strBuffer = null;
try
{
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
request.Method = method;
request.Timeout = timeout;
request.KeepAlive = false;
request.MaximumAutomaticRedirections = 10;
request.ReadWriteTimeout = timeout / 4;
request.Headers[OSHeaderRequestID] = reqnum.ToString();
// If there is some input, write it into the request
if (data != null)
{
strBuffer = OSDParser.SerializeJsonString(data);
tickJsondata = Util.EnvironmentTickCountSubtract(tickstart);
if (DebugLevel >= 5)
LogOutgoingDetail("SEND", reqnum, strBuffer);
byte[] buffer = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(strBuffer);
request.ContentType = rpc ? "application/json-rpc" : "application/json";
if (compressed)
{
request.Headers["X-Content-Encoding"] = "gzip"; // can't set "Content-Encoding" because old OpenSims fail if they get an unrecognized Content-Encoding
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
using (GZipStream comp = new GZipStream(ms, CompressionMode.Compress, true))
{
comp.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
// We need to close the gzip stream before we write it anywhere
// because apparently something important related to gzip compression
// gets written on the stream upon Dispose()
}
byte[] buf = ms.ToArray();
tickcompressdata = Util.EnvironmentTickCountSubtract(tickstart);
request.ContentLength = buf.Length; //Count bytes to send
compsize = buf.Length;
using (Stream requestStream = request.GetRequestStream())
requestStream.Write(buf, 0, (int)buf.Length);
}
}
else
{
compsize = buffer.Length;
request.ContentLength = buffer.Length; //Count bytes to send
using (Stream requestStream = request.GetRequestStream())
requestStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); //Send it
}
}
// capture how much time was spent writing, this may seem silly
// but with the number concurrent requests, this often blocks
tickdata = Util.EnvironmentTickCountSubtract(tickstart);
using (WebResponse response = request.GetResponse())
{
using (Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream())
{
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(responseStream))
{
string responseStr = reader.ReadToEnd();
if (WebUtil.DebugLevel >= 5)
WebUtil.LogResponseDetail(reqnum, responseStr);
return CanonicalizeResults(responseStr);
}
}
}
}
catch (WebException we)
{
errorMessage = we.Message;
if (we.Status == WebExceptionStatus.ProtocolError)
{
using (HttpWebResponse webResponse = (HttpWebResponse)we.Response)
errorMessage = String.Format("[{0}] {1}", webResponse.StatusCode, webResponse.StatusDescription);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
errorMessage = ex.Message;
m_log.Debug("[WEB UTIL]: Exception making request: " + ex.ToString());
}
finally
{
int tickdiff = Util.EnvironmentTickCountSubtract(tickstart);
if (tickdiff > LongCallTime)
{
m_log.InfoFormat(
"[WEB UTIL]: Slow ServiceOSD request {0} {1} {2} took {3}ms, {4}ms writing({5} at Json; {6} at comp), {7} bytes ({8} uncomp): {9}",
reqnum,
method,
url,
tickdiff,
tickdata,
tickJsondata,
tickcompressdata,
compsize,
strBuffer != null ? strBuffer.Length : 0,
strBuffer != null
? (strBuffer.Length > MaxRequestDiagLength ? strBuffer.Remove(MaxRequestDiagLength) : strBuffer)
: "");
}
else if (DebugLevel >= 4)
{
m_log.DebugFormat("[LOGHTTP]: HTTP OUT {0} took {1}ms, {2}ms writing",
reqnum, tickdiff, tickdata);
}
}
m_log.DebugFormat(
"[LOGHTTP]: JSON-RPC request {0} {1} to {2} FAILED: {3}", reqnum, method, url, errorMessage);
return ErrorResponseMap(errorMessage);
}
///
/// Since there are no consistencies in the way web requests are
/// formed, we need to do a little guessing about the result format.
/// Keys:
/// Success|success == the success fail of the request
/// _RawResult == the raw string that came back
/// _Result == the OSD unpacked string
///
private static OSDMap CanonicalizeResults(string response)
{
OSDMap result = new OSDMap();
// Default values
result["Success"] = OSD.FromBoolean(true);
result["success"] = OSD.FromBoolean(true);
result["_RawResult"] = OSD.FromString(response);
result["_Result"] = new OSDMap();
if (response.Equals("true",System.StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
return result;
if (response.Equals("false",System.StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
result["Success"] = OSD.FromBoolean(false);
result["success"] = OSD.FromBoolean(false);
return result;
}
try
{
OSD responseOSD = OSDParser.Deserialize(response);
if (responseOSD.Type == OSDType.Map)
{
result["_Result"] = (OSDMap)responseOSD;
return result;
}
}
catch
{
// don't need to treat this as an error... we're just guessing anyway
// m_log.DebugFormat("[WEB UTIL] couldn't decode <{0}>: {1}",response,e.Message);
}
return result;
}
#endregion JSONRequest
#region FormRequest
///
/// POST URL-encoded form data to a web service that returns LLSD or
/// JSON data
///
public static OSDMap PostToService(string url, NameValueCollection data)
{
return ServiceFormRequest(url,data, 30000);
}
public static OSDMap ServiceFormRequest(string url, NameValueCollection data, int timeout)
{
lock (EndPointLock(url))
{
return ServiceFormRequestWorker(url,data,timeout);
}
}
private static OSDMap ServiceFormRequestWorker(string url, NameValueCollection data, int timeout)
{
int reqnum = RequestNumber++;
string method = (data != null && data["RequestMethod"] != null) ? data["RequestMethod"] : "unknown";
if (DebugLevel >= 3)
m_log.DebugFormat("[LOGHTTP]: HTTP OUT {0} ServiceForm '{1}' to {2}",
reqnum, method, url);
string errorMessage = "unknown error";
int tickstart = Util.EnvironmentTickCount();
int tickdata = 0;
string queryString = null;
try
{
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url);
request.Method = "POST";
request.Timeout = timeout;
request.KeepAlive = false;
request.MaximumAutomaticRedirections = 10;
request.ReadWriteTimeout = timeout / 4;
request.Headers[OSHeaderRequestID] = reqnum.ToString();
if (data != null)
{
queryString = BuildQueryString(data);
if (DebugLevel >= 5)
LogOutgoingDetail("SEND", reqnum, queryString);
byte[] buffer = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(queryString);
request.ContentLength = buffer.Length;
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
using (Stream requestStream = request.GetRequestStream())
requestStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
}
// capture how much time was spent writing, this may seem silly
// but with the number concurrent requests, this often blocks
tickdata = Util.EnvironmentTickCountSubtract(tickstart);
using (WebResponse response = request.GetResponse())
{
using (Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream())
{
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(responseStream))
{
string responseStr = reader.ReadToEnd();
if (WebUtil.DebugLevel >= 5)
WebUtil.LogResponseDetail(reqnum, responseStr);
OSD responseOSD = OSDParser.Deserialize(responseStr);
if (responseOSD.Type == OSDType.Map)
return (OSDMap)responseOSD;
}
}
}
}
catch (WebException we)
{
errorMessage = we.Message;
if (we.Status == WebExceptionStatus.ProtocolError)
{
using (HttpWebResponse webResponse = (HttpWebResponse)we.Response)
errorMessage = String.Format("[{0}] {1}",webResponse.StatusCode,webResponse.StatusDescription);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
errorMessage = ex.Message;
}
finally
{
int tickdiff = Util.EnvironmentTickCountSubtract(tickstart);
if (tickdiff > LongCallTime)
{
m_log.InfoFormat(
"[LOGHTTP]: Slow ServiceForm request {0} '{1}' to {2} took {3}ms, {4}ms writing, {5}",
reqnum, method, url, tickdiff, tickdata,
queryString != null
? (queryString.Length > MaxRequestDiagLength) ? queryString.Remove(MaxRequestDiagLength) : queryString
: "");
}
else if (DebugLevel >= 4)
{
m_log.DebugFormat("[LOGHTTP]: HTTP OUT {0} took {1}ms, {2}ms writing",
reqnum, tickdiff, tickdata);
}
}
m_log.WarnFormat("[LOGHTTP]: ServiceForm request {0} '{1}' to {2} failed: {3}", reqnum, method, url, errorMessage);
return ErrorResponseMap(errorMessage);
}
///
/// Create a response map for an error, trying to keep
/// the result formats consistent
///
private static OSDMap ErrorResponseMap(string msg)
{
OSDMap result = new OSDMap();
result["Success"] = "False";
result["Message"] = OSD.FromString("Service request failed: " + msg);
return result;
}
#endregion FormRequest
#region Uri
///
/// Combines a Uri that can contain both a base Uri and relative path
/// with a second relative path fragment
///
/// Starting (base) Uri
/// Relative path fragment to append to the end
/// of the Uri
/// The combined Uri
/// This is similar to the Uri constructor that takes a base
/// Uri and the relative path, except this method can append a relative
/// path fragment on to an existing relative path
public static Uri Combine(this Uri uri, string fragment)
{
string fragment1 = uri.Fragment;
string fragment2 = fragment;
if (!fragment1.EndsWith("/"))
fragment1 = fragment1 + '/';
if (fragment2.StartsWith("/"))
fragment2 = fragment2.Substring(1);
return new Uri(uri, fragment1 + fragment2);
}
///
/// Combines a Uri that can contain both a base Uri and relative path
/// with a second relative path fragment. If the fragment is absolute,
/// it will be returned without modification
///
/// Starting (base) Uri
/// Relative path fragment to append to the end
/// of the Uri, or an absolute Uri to return unmodified
/// The combined Uri
public static Uri Combine(this Uri uri, Uri fragment)
{
if (fragment.IsAbsoluteUri)
return fragment;
string fragment1 = uri.Fragment;
string fragment2 = fragment.ToString();
if (!fragment1.EndsWith("/"))
fragment1 = fragment1 + '/';
if (fragment2.StartsWith("/"))
fragment2 = fragment2.Substring(1);
return new Uri(uri, fragment1 + fragment2);
}
///
/// Appends a query string to a Uri that may or may not have existing
/// query parameters
///
/// Uri to append the query to
/// Query string to append. Can either start with ?
/// or just containg key/value pairs
/// String representation of the Uri with the query string
/// appended
public static string AppendQuery(this Uri uri, string query)
{
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(query))
return uri.ToString();
if (query[0] == '?' || query[0] == '&')
query = query.Substring(1);
string uriStr = uri.ToString();
if (uriStr.Contains("?"))
return uriStr + '&' + query;
else
return uriStr + '?' + query;
}
#endregion Uri
#region NameValueCollection
///
/// Convert a NameValueCollection into a query string. This is the
/// inverse of HttpUtility.ParseQueryString()
///
/// Collection of key/value pairs to convert
/// A query string with URL-escaped values
public static string BuildQueryString(NameValueCollection parameters)
{
List items = new List(parameters.Count);
foreach (string key in parameters.Keys)
{
string[] values = parameters.GetValues(key);
if (values != null)
{
foreach (string value in values)
items.Add(String.Concat(key, "=", HttpUtility.UrlEncode(value ?? String.Empty)));
}
}
return String.Join("&", items.ToArray());
}
///
///
///
///
///
///
public static string GetOne(this NameValueCollection collection, string key)
{
string[] values = collection.GetValues(key);
if (values != null && values.Length > 0)
return values[0];
return null;
}
#endregion NameValueCollection
#region Stream
///
/// Copies the contents of one stream to another, starting at the
/// current position of each stream
///
/// The stream to copy from, at the position
/// where copying should begin
/// The stream to copy to, at the position where
/// bytes should be written
/// The maximum bytes to copy
/// The total number of bytes copied
///
/// Copying begins at the streams' current positions. The positions are
/// NOT reset after copying is complete.
/// NOTE!! .NET 4.0 adds the method 'Stream.CopyTo(stream, bufferSize)'.
/// This function could be replaced with that method once we move
/// totally to .NET 4.0. For versions before, this routine exists.
/// This routine used to be named 'CopyTo' but the int parameter has
/// a different meaning so this method was renamed to avoid any confusion.
///
public static int CopyStream(this Stream copyFrom, Stream copyTo, int maximumBytesToCopy)
{
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
int readBytes;
int totalCopiedBytes = 0;
while ((readBytes = copyFrom.Read(buffer, 0, Math.Min(4096, maximumBytesToCopy))) > 0)
{
int writeBytes = Math.Min(maximumBytesToCopy, readBytes);
copyTo.Write(buffer, 0, writeBytes);
totalCopiedBytes += writeBytes;
maximumBytesToCopy -= writeBytes;
}
return totalCopiedBytes;
}
#endregion Stream
public class QBasedComparer : IComparer
{
public int Compare(Object x, Object y)
{
float qx = GetQ(x);
float qy = GetQ(y);
return qy.CompareTo(qx); // descending order
}
private float GetQ(Object o)
{
// Example: image/png;q=0.9
float qvalue = 1F;
if (o is String)
{
string mime = (string)o;
string[] parts = mime.Split(';');
if (parts.Length > 1)
{
string[] kvp = parts[1].Split('=');
if (kvp.Length == 2 && kvp[0] == "q")
float.TryParse(kvp[1], NumberStyles.Number, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out qvalue);
}
}
return qvalue;
}
}
///
/// Takes the value of an Accept header and returns the preferred types
/// ordered by q value (if it exists).
/// Example input: image/jpg;q=0.7, image/png;q=0.8, image/jp2
/// Exmaple output: ["jp2", "png", "jpg"]
/// NOTE: This doesn't handle the semantics of *'s...
///
///
///
public static string[] GetPreferredImageTypes(string accept)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(accept))
return new string[0];
string[] types = accept.Split(new char[] { ',' });
if (types.Length > 0)
{
List list = new List(types);
list.RemoveAll(delegate(string s) { return !s.ToLower().StartsWith("image"); });
ArrayList tlist = new ArrayList(list);
tlist.Sort(new QBasedComparer());
string[] result = new string[tlist.Count];
for (int i = 0; i < tlist.Count; i++)
{
string mime = (string)tlist[i];
string[] parts = mime.Split(new char[] { ';' });
string[] pair = parts[0].Split(new char[] { '/' });
if (pair.Length == 2)
result[i] = pair[1].ToLower();
else // oops, we don't know what this is...
result[i] = pair[0];
}
return result;
}
return new string[0];
}
}
public static class AsynchronousRestObjectRequester
{
private static readonly ILog m_log = LogManager.GetLogger(MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
///
/// Perform an asynchronous REST request.
///
/// GET or POST
///
///
///
///
///
/// Thrown if we encounter a
/// network issue while posting the request. You'll want to make
/// sure you deal with this as they're not uncommon
//
public static void MakeRequest(string verb,
string requestUrl, TRequest obj, Action action)
{
MakeRequest(verb, requestUrl, obj, action, 0);
}
public static void MakeRequest(string verb,
string requestUrl, TRequest obj, Action action,
int maxConnections)
{
MakeRequest(verb, requestUrl, obj, action, maxConnections, null);
}
///
/// Perform a synchronous REST request.
///
///
///
///
///
/// Request timeout in seconds. Timeout.Infinite indicates no timeout. If 0 is passed then the default HttpWebRequest timeout is used (100 seconds)
///
///
///
/// The response. If there was an internal exception or the request timed out,
/// then the default(TResponse) is returned.
///
public static void MakeRequest(string verb,
string requestUrl, TRequest obj, Action action,
int maxConnections, IServiceAuth auth)
{
int reqnum = WebUtil.RequestNumber++;
if (WebUtil.DebugLevel >= 3)
m_log.DebugFormat("[LOGHTTP]: HTTP OUT {0} AsynchronousRequestObject {1} to {2}",
reqnum, verb, requestUrl);
int tickstart = Util.EnvironmentTickCount();
int tickdata = 0;
int tickdiff = 0;
Type type = typeof(TRequest);
WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(requestUrl);
HttpWebRequest ht = (HttpWebRequest)request;
if (auth != null)
auth.AddAuthorization(ht.Headers);
if (maxConnections > 0 && ht.ServicePoint.ConnectionLimit < maxConnections)
ht.ServicePoint.ConnectionLimit = maxConnections;
TResponse deserial = default(TResponse);
request.Method = verb;
MemoryStream buffer = null;
try
{
if (verb == "POST")
{
request.ContentType = "text/xml";
buffer = new MemoryStream();
XmlWriterSettings settings = new XmlWriterSettings();
settings.Encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
using (XmlWriter writer = XmlWriter.Create(buffer, settings))
{
XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(type);
serializer.Serialize(writer, obj);
writer.Flush();
}
int length = (int)buffer.Length;
request.ContentLength = length;
byte[] data = buffer.ToArray();
if (WebUtil.DebugLevel >= 5)
WebUtil.LogOutgoingDetail("SEND", reqnum, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(data));
request.BeginGetRequestStream(delegate(IAsyncResult res)
{
using (Stream requestStream = request.EndGetRequestStream(res))
requestStream.Write(data, 0, length);
// capture how much time was spent writing
tickdata = Util.EnvironmentTickCountSubtract(tickstart);
request.BeginGetResponse(delegate(IAsyncResult ar)
{
using (WebResponse response = request.EndGetResponse(ar))
{
try
{
using (Stream respStream = response.GetResponseStream())
{
deserial = XMLResponseHelper.LogAndDeserialize(
reqnum, respStream, response.ContentLength);
}
}
catch (System.InvalidOperationException)
{
}
}
action(deserial);
}, null);
}, null);
}
else
{
request.BeginGetResponse(delegate(IAsyncResult res2)
{
try
{
// If the server returns a 404, this appears to trigger a System.Net.WebException even though that isn't
// documented in MSDN
using (WebResponse response = request.EndGetResponse(res2))
{
try
{
using (Stream respStream = response.GetResponseStream())
{
deserial = XMLResponseHelper.LogAndDeserialize(
reqnum, respStream, response.ContentLength);
}
}
catch (System.InvalidOperationException)
{
}
}
}
catch (WebException e)
{
if (e.Status == WebExceptionStatus.ProtocolError)
{
if (e.Response is HttpWebResponse)
{
using (HttpWebResponse httpResponse = (HttpWebResponse)e.Response)
{
if (httpResponse.StatusCode != HttpStatusCode.NotFound)
{
// We don't appear to be handling any other status codes, so log these feailures to that
// people don't spend unnecessary hours hunting phantom bugs.
m_log.DebugFormat(
"[ASYNC REQUEST]: Request {0} {1} failed with unexpected status code {2}",
verb, requestUrl, httpResponse.StatusCode);
}
}
}
}
else
{
m_log.ErrorFormat(
"[ASYNC REQUEST]: Request {0} {1} failed with status {2} and message {3}",
verb, requestUrl, e.Status, e.Message);
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
m_log.ErrorFormat(
"[ASYNC REQUEST]: Request {0} {1} failed with exception {2}{3}",
verb, requestUrl, e.Message, e.StackTrace);
}
// m_log.DebugFormat("[ASYNC REQUEST]: Received {0}", deserial.ToString());
try
{
action(deserial);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
m_log.ErrorFormat(
"[ASYNC REQUEST]: Request {0} {1} callback failed with exception {2}{3}",
verb, requestUrl, e.Message, e.StackTrace);
}
}, null);
}
tickdiff = Util.EnvironmentTickCountSubtract(tickstart);
if (tickdiff > WebUtil.LongCallTime)
{
string originalRequest = null;
if (buffer != null)
{
originalRequest = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer.ToArray());
if (originalRequest.Length > WebUtil.MaxRequestDiagLength)
originalRequest = originalRequest.Remove(WebUtil.MaxRequestDiagLength);
}
m_log.InfoFormat(
"[LOGHTTP]: Slow AsynchronousRequestObject request {0} {1} to {2} took {3}ms, {4}ms writing, {5}",
reqnum, verb, requestUrl, tickdiff, tickdata,
originalRequest);
}
else if (WebUtil.DebugLevel >= 4)
{
m_log.DebugFormat("[LOGHTTP]: HTTP OUT {0} took {1}ms, {2}ms writing",
reqnum, tickdiff, tickdata);
}
}
finally
{
if (buffer != null)
buffer.Dispose();
}
}
}
public static class SynchronousRestFormsRequester
{
private static readonly ILog m_log = LogManager.GetLogger(MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
///
/// Perform a synchronous REST request.
///
///
///
///
///
///
///
/// Thrown if we encounter a network issue while posting
/// the request. You'll want to make sure you deal with this as they're not uncommon
public static string MakeRequest(string verb, string requestUrl, string obj, int timeoutsecs, IServiceAuth auth)
{
int reqnum = WebUtil.RequestNumber++;
if (WebUtil.DebugLevel >= 3)
m_log.DebugFormat("[LOGHTTP]: HTTP OUT {0} SynchronousRestForms {1} to {2}",
reqnum, verb, requestUrl);
int tickstart = Util.EnvironmentTickCount();
int tickdata = 0;
WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(requestUrl);
request.Method = verb;
if (timeoutsecs > 0)
request.Timeout = timeoutsecs * 1000;
if (auth != null)
auth.AddAuthorization(request.Headers);
string respstring = String.Empty;
int tickset = Util.EnvironmentTickCountSubtract(tickstart);
using (MemoryStream buffer = new MemoryStream())
{
if ((verb == "POST") || (verb == "PUT"))
{
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
int length = 0;
using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(buffer))
{
writer.Write(obj);
writer.Flush();
}
length = (int)obj.Length;
request.ContentLength = length;
byte[] data = buffer.ToArray();
if (WebUtil.DebugLevel >= 5)
WebUtil.LogOutgoingDetail("SEND", reqnum, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(data));
Stream requestStream = null;
try
{
requestStream = request.GetRequestStream();
requestStream.Write(data, 0, length);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
m_log.InfoFormat("[FORMS]: Error sending request to {0}: {1}. Request: {2}", requestUrl, e.Message,
obj.Length > WebUtil.MaxRequestDiagLength ? obj.Remove(WebUtil.MaxRequestDiagLength) : obj);
throw e;
}
finally
{
if (requestStream != null)
requestStream.Dispose();
// capture how much time was spent writing
tickdata = Util.EnvironmentTickCountSubtract(tickstart);
}
}
try
{
using (WebResponse resp = request.GetResponse())
{
if (resp.ContentLength != 0)
{
using (Stream respStream = resp.GetResponseStream())
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(respStream))
respstring = reader.ReadToEnd();
}
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
m_log.InfoFormat("[FORMS]: Error receiving response from {0}: {1}. Request: {2}", requestUrl, e.Message,
obj.Length > WebUtil.MaxRequestDiagLength ? obj.Remove(WebUtil.MaxRequestDiagLength) : obj);
throw e;
}
}
int tickdiff = Util.EnvironmentTickCountSubtract(tickstart);
if (tickdiff > WebUtil.LongCallTime)
{
m_log.InfoFormat(
"[FORMS]: Slow request {0} {1} {2} took {3}ms, {4}ms writing, {5}",
reqnum,
verb,
requestUrl,
tickdiff,
tickset,
tickdata,
obj.Length > WebUtil.MaxRequestDiagLength ? obj.Remove(WebUtil.MaxRequestDiagLength) : obj);
}
else if (WebUtil.DebugLevel >= 4)
{
m_log.DebugFormat("[LOGHTTP]: HTTP OUT {0} took {1}ms, {2}ms writing",
reqnum, tickdiff, tickdata);
}
if (WebUtil.DebugLevel >= 5)
WebUtil.LogResponseDetail(reqnum, respstring);
return respstring;
}
public static string MakeRequest(string verb, string requestUrl, string obj, int timeoutsecs)
{
return MakeRequest(verb, requestUrl, obj, timeoutsecs, null);
}
public static string MakeRequest(string verb, string requestUrl, string obj)
{
return MakeRequest(verb, requestUrl, obj, -1);
}
public static string MakeRequest(string verb, string requestUrl, string obj, IServiceAuth auth)
{
return MakeRequest(verb, requestUrl, obj, -1, auth);
}
}
public class SynchronousRestObjectRequester
{
private static readonly ILog m_log =
LogManager.GetLogger(
MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
///
/// Perform a synchronous REST request.
///
///
///
///
///
/// The response. If there was an internal exception, then the default(TResponse) is returned.
///
public static TResponse MakeRequest(string verb, string requestUrl, TRequest obj)
{
return MakeRequest(verb, requestUrl, obj, 0);
}
public static TResponse MakeRequest(string verb, string requestUrl, TRequest obj, IServiceAuth auth)
{
return MakeRequest(verb, requestUrl, obj, 0, auth);
}
///
/// Perform a synchronous REST request.
///
///
///
///
///
/// Request timeout in milliseconds. Timeout.Infinite indicates no timeout. If 0 is passed then the default HttpWebRequest timeout is used (100 seconds)
///
///
/// The response. If there was an internal exception or the request timed out,
/// then the default(TResponse) is returned.
///
public static TResponse MakeRequest(string verb, string requestUrl, TRequest obj, int pTimeout)
{
return MakeRequest(verb, requestUrl, obj, pTimeout, 0);
}
public static TResponse MakeRequest(string verb, string requestUrl, TRequest obj, int pTimeout, IServiceAuth auth)
{
return MakeRequest(verb, requestUrl, obj, pTimeout, 0, auth);
}
/// Perform a synchronous REST request.
///
///
///
///
///
/// Request timeout in milliseconds. Timeout.Infinite indicates no timeout. If 0 is passed then the default HttpWebRequest timeout is used (100 seconds)
///
///
///
/// The response. If there was an internal exception or the request timed out,
/// then the default(TResponse) is returned.
///
public static TResponse MakeRequest(string verb, string requestUrl, TRequest obj, int pTimeout, int maxConnections)
{
return MakeRequest(verb, requestUrl, obj, pTimeout, maxConnections, null);
}
///
/// Perform a synchronous REST request.
///
///
///
///
///
/// Request timeout in milliseconds. Timeout.Infinite indicates no timeout. If 0 is passed then the default HttpWebRequest timeout is used (100 seconds)
///
///
///
/// The response. If there was an internal exception or the request timed out,
/// then the default(TResponse) is returned.
///
public static TResponse MakeRequest(string verb, string requestUrl, TRequest obj, int pTimeout, int maxConnections, IServiceAuth auth)
{
int reqnum = WebUtil.RequestNumber++;
if (WebUtil.DebugLevel >= 3)
m_log.DebugFormat("[LOGHTTP]: HTTP OUT {0} SynchronousRestObject {1} to {2}",
reqnum, verb, requestUrl);
int tickstart = Util.EnvironmentTickCount();
int tickdata = 0;
Type type = typeof(TRequest);
TResponse deserial = default(TResponse);
WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(requestUrl);
HttpWebRequest ht = (HttpWebRequest)request;
if (auth != null)
auth.AddAuthorization(ht.Headers);
if (pTimeout != 0)
request.Timeout = pTimeout;
if (maxConnections > 0 && ht.ServicePoint.ConnectionLimit < maxConnections)
ht.ServicePoint.ConnectionLimit = maxConnections;
request.Method = verb;
MemoryStream buffer = null;
try
{
if ((verb == "POST") || (verb == "PUT"))
{
request.ContentType = "text/xml";
buffer = new MemoryStream();
XmlWriterSettings settings = new XmlWriterSettings();
settings.Encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
using (XmlWriter writer = XmlWriter.Create(buffer, settings))
{
XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(type);
serializer.Serialize(writer, obj);
writer.Flush();
}
int length = (int)buffer.Length;
request.ContentLength = length;
byte[] data = buffer.ToArray();
if (WebUtil.DebugLevel >= 5)
WebUtil.LogOutgoingDetail("SEND", reqnum, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(data));
try
{
using (Stream requestStream = request.GetRequestStream())
requestStream.Write(data, 0, length);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
m_log.DebugFormat(
"[SynchronousRestObjectRequester]: Exception in making request {0} {1}: {2}{3}",
verb, requestUrl, e.Message, e.StackTrace);
return deserial;
}
finally
{
// capture how much time was spent writing
tickdata = Util.EnvironmentTickCountSubtract(tickstart);
}
}
try
{
using (HttpWebResponse resp = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
{
if (resp.ContentLength != 0)
{
using (Stream respStream = resp.GetResponseStream())
{
deserial = XMLResponseHelper.LogAndDeserialize(
reqnum, respStream, resp.ContentLength);
}
}
else
{
m_log.DebugFormat(
"[SynchronousRestObjectRequester]: Oops! no content found in response stream from {0} {1}",
verb, requestUrl);
}
}
}
catch (WebException e)
{
using (HttpWebResponse hwr = (HttpWebResponse)e.Response)
{
if (hwr != null)
{
if (hwr.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.NotFound)
return deserial;
if (hwr.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized)
{
m_log.Error(string.Format(
"[SynchronousRestObjectRequester]: Web request {0} requires authentication ",
requestUrl));
return deserial;
}
}
else
m_log.Error(string.Format(
"[SynchronousRestObjectRequester]: WebException for {0} {1} {2} ",
verb, requestUrl, typeof(TResponse).ToString()), e);
}
}
catch (System.InvalidOperationException)
{
// This is what happens when there is invalid XML
m_log.DebugFormat(
"[SynchronousRestObjectRequester]: Invalid XML from {0} {1} {2}",
verb, requestUrl, typeof(TResponse).ToString());
}
catch (Exception e)
{
m_log.Debug(string.Format(
"[SynchronousRestObjectRequester]: Exception on response from {0} {1} ",
verb, requestUrl), e);
}
int tickdiff = Util.EnvironmentTickCountSubtract(tickstart);
if (tickdiff > WebUtil.LongCallTime)
{
string originalRequest = null;
if (buffer != null)
{
originalRequest = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer.ToArray());
if (originalRequest.Length > WebUtil.MaxRequestDiagLength)
originalRequest = originalRequest.Remove(WebUtil.MaxRequestDiagLength);
}
m_log.InfoFormat(
"[LOGHTTP]: Slow SynchronousRestObject request {0} {1} to {2} took {3}ms, {4}ms writing, {5}",
reqnum, verb, requestUrl, tickdiff, tickdata,
originalRequest);
}
else if (WebUtil.DebugLevel >= 4)
{
m_log.DebugFormat("[LOGHTTP]: HTTP OUT {0} took {1}ms, {2}ms writing",
reqnum, tickdiff, tickdata);
}
}
finally
{
if (buffer != null)
buffer.Dispose();
}
return deserial;
}
public static class XMLResponseHelper
{
public static TResponse LogAndDeserialize(int reqnum, Stream respStream, long contentLength)
{
XmlSerializer deserializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(TResponse));
if (WebUtil.DebugLevel >= 5)
{
byte[] data = new byte[contentLength];
Util.ReadStream(respStream, data);
WebUtil.LogResponseDetail(reqnum, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(data));
using (MemoryStream temp = new MemoryStream(data))
return (TResponse)deserializer.Deserialize(temp);
}
else
{
return (TResponse)deserializer.Deserialize(respStream);
}
}
}
}
public static class XMLRPCRequester
{
private static readonly ILog m_log = LogManager.GetLogger(MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
public static Hashtable SendRequest(Hashtable ReqParams, string method, string url)
{
int reqnum = WebUtil.RequestNumber++;
if (WebUtil.DebugLevel >= 3)
m_log.DebugFormat("[LOGHTTP]: HTTP OUT {0} XML-RPC '{1}' to {2}",
reqnum, method, url);
int tickstart = Util.EnvironmentTickCount();
string responseStr = null;
try
{
ArrayList SendParams = new ArrayList();
SendParams.Add(ReqParams);
XmlRpcRequest Req = new XmlRpcRequest(method, SendParams);
if (WebUtil.DebugLevel >= 5)
{
string str = Req.ToString();
str = XElement.Parse(str).ToString(SaveOptions.DisableFormatting);
WebUtil.LogOutgoingDetail("SEND", reqnum, str);
}
XmlRpcResponse Resp = Req.Send(url, 30000);
try
{
responseStr = Resp.ToString();
responseStr = XElement.Parse(responseStr).ToString(SaveOptions.DisableFormatting);
if (WebUtil.DebugLevel >= 5)
WebUtil.LogResponseDetail(reqnum, responseStr);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
m_log.Error("Error parsing XML-RPC response", e);
}
if (Resp.IsFault)
{
m_log.DebugFormat(
"[LOGHTTP]: XML-RPC request {0} '{1}' to {2} FAILED: FaultCode={3}, FaultMessage={4}",
reqnum, method, url, Resp.FaultCode, Resp.FaultString);
return null;
}
Hashtable RespData = (Hashtable)Resp.Value;
return RespData;
}
finally
{
int tickdiff = Util.EnvironmentTickCountSubtract(tickstart);
if (tickdiff > WebUtil.LongCallTime)
{
m_log.InfoFormat(
"[LOGHTTP]: Slow XML-RPC request {0} '{1}' to {2} took {3}ms, {4}",
reqnum, method, url, tickdiff,
responseStr != null
? (responseStr.Length > WebUtil.MaxRequestDiagLength ? responseStr.Remove(WebUtil.MaxRequestDiagLength) : responseStr)
: "");
}
else if (WebUtil.DebugLevel >= 4)
{
m_log.DebugFormat("[LOGHTTP]: HTTP OUT {0} took {1}ms", reqnum, tickdiff);
}
}
}
}
}