From 2f8d7092bc2c9609fa98d6888106b96f38b22828 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: dan miller Date: Sun, 21 Oct 2007 08:36:32 +0000 Subject: libraries moved to opensim-libs, a new repository --- libraries/sqlite/win32/sqlite3.h | 3552 -------------------------------------- 1 file changed, 3552 deletions(-) delete mode 100755 libraries/sqlite/win32/sqlite3.h (limited to 'libraries/sqlite/win32/sqlite3.h') diff --git a/libraries/sqlite/win32/sqlite3.h b/libraries/sqlite/win32/sqlite3.h deleted file mode 100755 index 562ae80..0000000 --- a/libraries/sqlite/win32/sqlite3.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,3552 +0,0 @@ -/* -** 2001 September 15 -** -** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of -** a legal notice, here is a blessing: -** -** May you do good and not evil. -** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. -** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. -** -************************************************************************* -** This header file defines the interface that the SQLite library -** presents to client programs. If a C-function, structure, datatype, -** or constant definition does not appear in this file, then it is -** not a published API of SQLite, is subject to change without -** notice, and should not be referenced by programs that use SQLite. -** -** Some of the definitions that are in this file are marked as -** "experimental". Experimental interfaces are normally new -** features recently added to SQLite. We do not anticipate changes -** to experimental interfaces but reserve to make minor changes if -** experience from use "in the wild" suggest such changes are prudent. -** -** The official C-language API documentation for SQLite is derived -** from comments in this file. This file is the authoritative source -** on how SQLite interfaces are suppose to operate. -** -** The name of this file under configuration management is "sqlite.h.in". -** The makefile makes some minor changes to this file (such as inserting -** the version number) and changes its name to "sqlite3.h" as -** part of the build process. -** -** @(#) $Id: sqlite.h.in,v 1.266 2007/10/03 20:15:28 drh Exp $ -*/ -#ifndef _SQLITE3_H_ -#define _SQLITE3_H_ -#include /* Needed for the definition of va_list */ - -/* -** Make sure we can call this stuff from C++. -*/ -#ifdef __cplusplus -extern "C" { -#endif - - -/* -** Add the ability to override 'extern' -*/ -#ifndef SQLITE_EXTERN -# define SQLITE_EXTERN extern -#endif - -/* -** Make sure these symbols where not defined by some previous header -** file. -*/ -#ifdef SQLITE_VERSION -# undef SQLITE_VERSION -#endif -#ifdef SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER -# undef SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER -#endif - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Compile-Time Library Version Numbers -** -** The version of the SQLite library is contained in the sqlite3.h -** header file in a #define named SQLITE_VERSION. The SQLITE_VERSION -** macro resolves to a string constant. -** -** The format of the version string is "X.Y.Z", where -** X is the major version number, Y is the minor version number and Z -** is the release number. The X.Y.Z might be followed by "alpha" or "beta". -** For example "3.1.1beta". -** -** The X value is always 3 in SQLite. The X value only changes when -** backwards compatibility is broken and we intend to never break -** backwards compatibility. The Y value only changes when -** there are major feature enhancements that are forwards compatible -** but not backwards compatible. The Z value is incremented with -** each release but resets back to 0 when Y is incremented. -** -** The SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER is an integer with the value -** (X*1000000 + Y*1000 + Z). For example, for version "3.1.1beta", -** SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER is set to 3001001. To detect if they are using -** version 3.1.1 or greater at compile time, programs may use the test -** (SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER>=3001001). -** -** See also: [sqlite3_libversion()] and [sqlite3_libversion_number()]. -*/ -#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.5.1" -#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3005001 - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers -** -** These routines return values equivalent to the header constants -** [SQLITE_VERSION] and [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER]. The values returned -** by this routines should only be different from the header values -** if you compile your program using an sqlite3.h header from a -** different version of SQLite that the version of the library you -** link against. -** -** The sqlite3_version[] string constant contains the text of the -** [SQLITE_VERSION] string. The sqlite3_libversion() function returns -** a poiner to the sqlite3_version[] string constant. The function -** is provided for DLL users who can only access functions and not -** constants within the DLL. -*/ -SQLITE_EXTERN const char sqlite3_version[]; -const char *sqlite3_libversion(void); -int sqlite3_libversion_number(void); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Test To See If The Library Is Threadsafe -** -** This routine returns TRUE (nonzero) if SQLite was compiled with -** all of its mutexes enabled and is thus threadsafe. It returns -** zero if the particular build is for single-threaded operation -** only. -** -** Really all this routine does is return true if SQLite was compiled -** with the -DSQLITE_THREADSAFE=1 option and false if -** compiled with -DSQLITE_THREADSAFE=0. If SQLite uses an -** application-defined mutex subsystem, malloc subsystem, collating -** sequence, VFS, SQL function, progress callback, commit hook, -** extension, or other accessories and these add-ons are not -** threadsafe, then clearly the combination will not be threadsafe -** either. Hence, this routine never reports that the library -** is guaranteed to be threadsafe, only when it is guaranteed not -** to be. -** -** This is an experimental API and may go away or change in future -** releases. -*/ -int sqlite3_threadsafe(void); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Handle -** -** Each open SQLite database is represented by pointer to an instance of the -** opaque structure named "sqlite3". It is useful to think of an sqlite3 -** pointer as an object. The [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open16()], and -** [sqlite3_open_v2()] interfaces are its constructors -** and [sqlite3_close()] is its destructor. There are many other interfaces -** (such as [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_create_function()], and -** [sqlite3_busy_timeout()] to name but three) that are methods on this -** object. -*/ -typedef struct sqlite3 sqlite3; - - -/* -** CAPI3REF: 64-Bit Integer Types -** -** Some compilers do not support the "long long" datatype. So we have -** to do compiler-specific typedefs for 64-bit signed and unsigned integers. -** -** Many SQLite interface functions require a 64-bit integer arguments. -** Those interfaces are declared using this typedef. -*/ -#ifdef SQLITE_INT64_TYPE - typedef SQLITE_INT64_TYPE sqlite_int64; - typedef unsigned SQLITE_INT64_TYPE sqlite_uint64; -#elif defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__) - typedef __int64 sqlite_int64; - typedef unsigned __int64 sqlite_uint64; -#else - typedef long long int sqlite_int64; - typedef unsigned long long int sqlite_uint64; -#endif -typedef sqlite_int64 sqlite3_int64; -typedef sqlite_uint64 sqlite3_uint64; - -/* -** If compiling for a processor that lacks floating point support, -** substitute integer for floating-point -*/ -#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT -# define double sqlite3_int64 -#endif - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Closing A Database Connection -** -** Call this function with a pointer to a structure that was previously -** returned from [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open16()], or -** [sqlite3_open_v2()] and the corresponding database will by -** closed. -** -** All SQL statements prepared using [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or -** [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] must be destroyed using [sqlite3_finalize()] -** before this routine is called. Otherwise, SQLITE_BUSY is returned and the -** database connection remains open. -** -** Passing this routine a database connection that has already been -** closed results in undefined behavior. If other interfaces that -** reference the same database connection are pending (either in the -** same thread or in different threads) when this routine is called, -** then the behavior is undefined and is almost certainly undesirable. -*/ -int sqlite3_close(sqlite3 *); - -/* -** The type for a callback function. -** This is legacy and deprecated. It is included for historical -** compatibility and is not documented. -*/ -typedef int (*sqlite3_callback)(void*,int,char**, char**); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: One-Step Query Execution Interface -** -** This interface is used to do a one-time evaluatation of zero -** or more SQL statements. UTF-8 text of the SQL statements to -** be evaluted is passed in as the second parameter. The statements -** are prepared one by one using [sqlite3_prepare()], evaluated -** using [sqlite3_step()], then destroyed using [sqlite3_finalize()]. -** -** If one or more of the SQL statements are queries, then -** the callback function specified by the 3rd parameter is -** invoked once for each row of the query result. This callback -** should normally return 0. If the callback returns a non-zero -** value then the query is aborted, all subsequent SQL statements -** are skipped and the sqlite3_exec() function returns the [SQLITE_ABORT]. -** -** The 4th parameter to this interface is an arbitrary pointer that is -** passed through to the callback function as its first parameter. -** -** The 2nd parameter to the callback function is the number of -** columns in the query result. The 3rd parameter to the callback -** is an array of strings holding the values for each column -** as extracted using [sqlite3_column_text()]. -** The 4th parameter to the callback is an array of strings -** obtained using [sqlite3_column_name()] and holding -** the names of each column. -** -** The callback function may be NULL, even for queries. A NULL -** callback is not an error. It just means that no callback -** will be invoked. -** -** If an error occurs while parsing or evaluating the SQL (but -** not while executing the callback) then an appropriate error -** message is written into memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()] and -** *errmsg is made to point to that message. The calling function -** is responsible for freeing the memory using [sqlite3_free()]. -** If errmsg==NULL, then no error message is ever written. -** -** The return value is is SQLITE_OK if there are no errors and -** some other [SQLITE_OK | return code] if there is an error. -** The particular return value depends on the type of error. -** -*/ -int sqlite3_exec( - sqlite3*, /* An open database */ - const char *sql, /* SQL to be evaluted */ - int (*callback)(void*,int,char**,char**), /* Callback function */ - void *, /* 1st argument to callback */ - char **errmsg /* Error msg written here */ -); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Result Codes -** KEYWORDS: SQLITE_OK -** -** Many SQLite functions return an integer result code from the set shown -** above in order to indicates success or failure. -** -** The result codes above are the only ones returned by SQLite in its -** default configuration. However, the [sqlite3_extended_result_codes()] -** API can be used to set a database connectoin to return more detailed -** result codes. -** -** See also: [SQLITE_IOERR_READ | extended result codes] -** -*/ -#define SQLITE_OK 0 /* Successful result */ -/* beginning-of-error-codes */ -#define SQLITE_ERROR 1 /* SQL error or missing database */ -#define SQLITE_INTERNAL 2 /* NOT USED. Internal logic error in SQLite */ -#define SQLITE_PERM 3 /* Access permission denied */ -#define SQLITE_ABORT 4 /* Callback routine requested an abort */ -#define SQLITE_BUSY 5 /* The database file is locked */ -#define SQLITE_LOCKED 6 /* A table in the database is locked */ -#define SQLITE_NOMEM 7 /* A malloc() failed */ -#define SQLITE_READONLY 8 /* Attempt to write a readonly database */ -#define SQLITE_INTERRUPT 9 /* Operation terminated by sqlite3_interrupt()*/ -#define SQLITE_IOERR 10 /* Some kind of disk I/O error occurred */ -#define SQLITE_CORRUPT 11 /* The database disk image is malformed */ -#define SQLITE_NOTFOUND 12 /* NOT USED. Table or record not found */ -#define SQLITE_FULL 13 /* Insertion failed because database is full */ -#define SQLITE_CANTOPEN 14 /* Unable to open the database file */ -#define SQLITE_PROTOCOL 15 /* NOT USED. Database lock protocol error */ -#define SQLITE_EMPTY 16 /* Database is empty */ -#define SQLITE_SCHEMA 17 /* The database schema changed */ -#define SQLITE_TOOBIG 18 /* String or BLOB exceeds size limit */ -#define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT 19 /* Abort due to constraint violation */ -#define SQLITE_MISMATCH 20 /* Data type mismatch */ -#define SQLITE_MISUSE 21 /* Library used incorrectly */ -#define SQLITE_NOLFS 22 /* Uses OS features not supported on host */ -#define SQLITE_AUTH 23 /* Authorization denied */ -#define SQLITE_FORMAT 24 /* Auxiliary database format error */ -#define SQLITE_RANGE 25 /* 2nd parameter to sqlite3_bind out of range */ -#define SQLITE_NOTADB 26 /* File opened that is not a database file */ -#define SQLITE_ROW 100 /* sqlite3_step() has another row ready */ -#define SQLITE_DONE 101 /* sqlite3_step() has finished executing */ -/* end-of-error-codes */ - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Extended Result Codes -** -** In its default configuration, SQLite API routines return one of 26 integer -** result codes described at result-codes. However, experience has shown that -** many of these result codes are too course-grained. They do not provide as -** much information about problems as users might like. In an effort to -** address this, newer versions of SQLite (version 3.3.8 and later) include -** support for additional result codes that provide more detailed information -** about errors. The extended result codes are enabled (or disabled) for -** each database -** connection using the [sqlite3_extended_result_codes()] API. -** -** Some of the available extended result codes are listed above. -** We expect the number of extended result codes will be expand -** over time. Software that uses extended result codes should expect -** to see new result codes in future releases of SQLite. -** -** The symbolic name for an extended result code always contains a related -** primary result code as a prefix. Primary result codes contain a single -** "_" character. Extended result codes contain two or more "_" characters. -** The numeric value of an extended result code can be converted to its -** corresponding primary result code by masking off the lower 8 bytes. -** -** The SQLITE_OK result code will never be extended. It will always -** be exactly zero. -*/ -#define SQLITE_IOERR_READ (SQLITE_IOERR | (1<<8)) -#define SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ (SQLITE_IOERR | (2<<8)) -#define SQLITE_IOERR_WRITE (SQLITE_IOERR | (3<<8)) -#define SQLITE_IOERR_FSYNC (SQLITE_IOERR | (4<<8)) -#define SQLITE_IOERR_DIR_FSYNC (SQLITE_IOERR | (5<<8)) -#define SQLITE_IOERR_TRUNCATE (SQLITE_IOERR | (6<<8)) -#define SQLITE_IOERR_FSTAT (SQLITE_IOERR | (7<<8)) -#define SQLITE_IOERR_UNLOCK (SQLITE_IOERR | (8<<8)) -#define SQLITE_IOERR_RDLOCK (SQLITE_IOERR | (9<<8)) -#define SQLITE_IOERR_DELETE (SQLITE_IOERR | (10<<8)) -#define SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED (SQLITE_IOERR | (11<<8)) -#define SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM (SQLITE_IOERR | (12<<8)) - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Flags For File Open Operations -** -** Combination of the following bit values are used as the -** third argument to the [sqlite3_open_v2()] interface and -** as fourth argument to the xOpen method of the -** [sqlite3_vfs] object. -** -*/ -#define SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY 0x00000001 -#define SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE 0x00000002 -#define SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE 0x00000004 -#define SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE 0x00000008 -#define SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE 0x00000010 -#define SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB 0x00000100 -#define SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_DB 0x00000200 -#define SQLITE_OPEN_TRANSIENT_DB 0x00000400 -#define SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL 0x00000800 -#define SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_JOURNAL 0x00001000 -#define SQLITE_OPEN_SUBJOURNAL 0x00002000 -#define SQLITE_OPEN_MASTER_JOURNAL 0x00004000 - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Device Characteristics -** -** The xDeviceCapabilities method of the [sqlite3_io_methods] -** object returns an integer which is a vector of the following -** bit values expressing I/O characteristics of the mass storage -** device that holds the file that the [sqlite3_io_methods] -** refers to. -** -** The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC property means that all writes of -** any size are atomic. The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMICnnn values -** mean that writes of blocks that are nnn bytes in size and -** are aligned to an address which is an integer multiple of -** nnn are atomic. The SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND value means -** that when data is appended to a file, the data is appended -** first then the size of the file is extended, never the other -** way around. The SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL property means that -** information is written to disk in the same order as calls -** to xWrite(). -*/ -#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC 0x00000001 -#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC512 0x00000002 -#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC1K 0x00000004 -#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC2K 0x00000008 -#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC4K 0x00000010 -#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC8K 0x00000020 -#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC16K 0x00000040 -#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC32K 0x00000080 -#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC64K 0x00000100 -#define SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND 0x00000200 -#define SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL 0x00000400 - -/* -** CAPI3REF: File Locking Levels -** -** SQLite uses one of the following integer values as the second -** argument to calls it makes to the xLock() and xUnlock() methods -** of an [sqlite3_io_methods] object. -*/ -#define SQLITE_LOCK_NONE 0 -#define SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED 1 -#define SQLITE_LOCK_RESERVED 2 -#define SQLITE_LOCK_PENDING 3 -#define SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE 4 - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Synchronization Type Flags -** -** When SQLite invokes the xSync() method of an [sqlite3_io_methods] -** object it uses a combination of the following integer values as -** the second argument. -** -** When the SQLITE_SYNC_DATAONLY flag is used, it means that the -** sync operation only needs to flush data to mass storage. Inode -** information need not be flushed. The SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL means -** to use normal fsync() semantics. The SQLITE_SYNC_FULL flag means -** to use Mac OS-X style fullsync instead of fsync(). -*/ -#define SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL 0x00002 -#define SQLITE_SYNC_FULL 0x00003 -#define SQLITE_SYNC_DATAONLY 0x00010 - - -/* -** CAPI3REF: OS Interface Open File Handle -** -** An [sqlite3_file] object represents an open file in the OS -** interface layer. Individual OS interface implementations will -** want to subclass this object by appending additional fields -** for their own use. The pMethods entry is a pointer to an -** [sqlite3_io_methods] object that defines methods for performing -** I/O operations on the open file. -*/ -typedef struct sqlite3_file sqlite3_file; -struct sqlite3_file { - const struct sqlite3_io_methods *pMethods; /* Methods for an open file */ -}; - -/* -** CAPI3REF: OS Interface File Virtual Methods Object -** -** Every file opened by the [sqlite3_vfs] xOpen method contains a pointer to -** an instance of the this object. This object defines the -** methods used to perform various operations against the open file. -** -** The flags argument to xSync may be one of [SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL] or -** [SQLITE_SYNC_FULL]. The first choice is the normal fsync(). -* The second choice is an -** OS-X style fullsync. The SQLITE_SYNC_DATA flag may be ORed in to -** indicate that only the data of the file and not its inode needs to be -** synced. -** -** The integer values to xLock() and xUnlock() are one of -** -** xLock() increases the lock. xUnlock() decreases the lock. -** The xCheckReservedLock() method looks -** to see if any database connection, either in this -** process or in some other process, is holding an RESERVED, -** PENDING, or EXCLUSIVE lock on the file. It returns true -** if such a lock exists and false if not. -** -** The xFileControl() method is a generic interface that allows custom -** VFS implementations to directly control an open file using the -** [sqlite3_file_control()] interface. The second "op" argument -** is an integer opcode. The third -** argument is a generic pointer which is intended to be a pointer -** to a structure that may contain arguments or space in which to -** write return values. Potential uses for xFileControl() might be -** functions to enable blocking locks with timeouts, to change the -** locking strategy (for example to use dot-file locks), to inquire -** about the status of a lock, or to break stale locks. The SQLite -** core reserves opcodes less than 100 for its own use. -** A [SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE | list of opcodes] less than 100 is available. -** Applications that define a custom xFileControl method should use opcodes -** greater than 100 to avoid conflicts. -** -** The xSectorSize() method returns the sector size of the -** device that underlies the file. The sector size is the -** minimum write that can be performed without disturbing -** other bytes in the file. The xDeviceCharacteristics() -** method returns a bit vector describing behaviors of the -** underlying device: -** -** -** -** The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC property means that all writes of -** any size are atomic. The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMICnnn values -** mean that writes of blocks that are nnn bytes in size and -** are aligned to an address which is an integer multiple of -** nnn are atomic. The SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND value means -** that when data is appended to a file, the data is appended -** first then the size of the file is extended, never the other -** way around. The SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL property means that -** information is written to disk in the same order as calls -** to xWrite(). -*/ -typedef struct sqlite3_io_methods sqlite3_io_methods; -struct sqlite3_io_methods { - int iVersion; - int (*xClose)(sqlite3_file*); - int (*xRead)(sqlite3_file*, void*, int iAmt, sqlite3_int64 iOfst); - int (*xWrite)(sqlite3_file*, const void*, int iAmt, sqlite3_int64 iOfst); - int (*xTruncate)(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 size); - int (*xSync)(sqlite3_file*, int flags); - int (*xFileSize)(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 *pSize); - int (*xLock)(sqlite3_file*, int); - int (*xUnlock)(sqlite3_file*, int); - int (*xCheckReservedLock)(sqlite3_file*); - int (*xFileControl)(sqlite3_file*, int op, void *pArg); - int (*xSectorSize)(sqlite3_file*); - int (*xDeviceCharacteristics)(sqlite3_file*); - /* Additional methods may be added in future releases */ -}; - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Standard File Control Opcodes -** -** These integer constants are opcodes for the xFileControl method -** of the [sqlite3_io_methods] object and to the [sqlite3_file_control()] -** interface. -** -** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE] opcode is used for debugging. This -** opcode cases the xFileControl method to write the current state of -** the lock (one of [SQLITE_LOCK_NONE], [SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED], -** [SQLITE_LOCK_RESERVED], [SQLITE_LOCK_PENDING], or [SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE]) -** into an integer that the pArg argument points to. This capability -** is used during testing and only needs to be supported when SQLITE_TEST -** is defined. -*/ -#define SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE 1 - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Mutex Handle -** -** The mutex module within SQLite defines [sqlite3_mutex] to be an -** abstract type for a mutex object. The SQLite core never looks -** at the internal representation of an [sqlite3_mutex]. It only -** deals with pointers to the [sqlite3_mutex] object. -** -** Mutexes are created using [sqlite3_mutex_alloc()]. -*/ -typedef struct sqlite3_mutex sqlite3_mutex; - -/* -** CAPI3REF: OS Interface Object -** -** An instance of this object defines the interface between the -** SQLite core and the underlying operating system. The "vfs" -** in the name of the object stands for "virtual file system". -** -** The iVersion field is initially 1 but may be larger for future -** versions of SQLite. Additional fields may be appended to this -** object when the iVersion value is increased. -** -** The szOsFile field is the size of the subclassed [sqlite3_file] -** structure used by this VFS. mxPathname is the maximum length of -** a pathname in this VFS. -** -** Registered vfs modules are kept on a linked list formed by -** the pNext pointer. The [sqlite3_vfs_register()] -** and [sqlite3_vfs_unregister()] interfaces manage this list -** in a thread-safe way. The [sqlite3_vfs_find()] interface -** searches the list. -** -** The pNext field is the only fields in the sqlite3_vfs -** structure that SQLite will ever modify. SQLite will only access -** or modify this field while holding a particular static mutex. -** The application should never modify anything within the sqlite3_vfs -** object once the object has been registered. -** -** The zName field holds the name of the VFS module. The name must -** be unique across all VFS modules. -** -** SQLite will guarantee that the zFilename string passed to -** xOpen() is a full pathname as generated by xFullPathname() and -** that the string will be valid and unchanged until xClose() is -** called. So the [sqlite3_file] can store a pointer to the -** filename if it needs to remember the filename for some reason. -** -** The flags argument to xOpen() is a copy of the flags argument -** to [sqlite3_open_v2()]. If [sqlite3_open()] or [sqlite3_open16()] -** is used, then flags is [SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE] | [SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE]. -** If xOpen() opens a file read-only then it sets *pOutFlags to -** include [SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY]. Other bits in *pOutFlags may be -** set. -** -** SQLite will also add one of the following flags to the xOpen() -** call, depending on the object being opened: -** -** -** -** The file I/O implementation can use the object type flags to -** changes the way it deals with files. For example, an application -** that does not care about crash recovery or rollback, might make -** the open of a journal file a no-op. Writes to this journal are -** also a no-op. Any attempt to read the journal return SQLITE_IOERR. -** Or the implementation might recognize the a database file will -** be doing page-aligned sector reads and writes in a random order -** and set up its I/O subsystem accordingly. -** -** SQLite might also add one of the following flags to the xOpen -** method: -** -** -** -** The [SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE] flag means the file should be -** deleted when it is closed. This will always be set for TEMP -** databases and journals and for subjournals. The -** [SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE] flag means the file should be opened -** for exclusive access. This flag is set for all files except -** for the main database file. -** -** Space to hold the [sqlite3_file] structure passed as the third -** argument to xOpen is allocated by caller (the SQLite core). -** szOsFile bytes are allocated for this object. The xOpen method -** fills in the allocated space. -** -** The flags argument to xAccess() may be [SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS] -** to test for the existance of a file, -** or [SQLITE_ACCESS_READWRITE] to test to see -** if a file is readable and writable, or [SQLITE_ACCESS_READ] -** to test to see if a file is at least readable. The file can be a -** directory. -** -** SQLite will always allocate at least mxPathname+1 byte for -** the output buffers for xGetTempname and xFullPathname. The exact -** size of the output buffer is also passed as a parameter to both -** methods. If the output buffer is not large enough, SQLITE_CANTOPEN -** should be returned. As this is handled as a fatal error by SQLite, -** vfs implementations should endevour to prevent this by setting -** mxPathname to a sufficiently large value. -** -** The xRandomness(), xSleep(), and xCurrentTime() interfaces -** are not strictly a part of the filesystem, but they are -** included in the VFS structure for completeness. -** The xRandomness() function attempts to return nBytes bytes -** of good-quality randomness into zOut. The return value is -** the actual number of bytes of randomness obtained. The -** xSleep() method cause the calling thread to sleep for at -** least the number of microseconds given. The xCurrentTime() -** method returns a Julian Day Number for the current date and -** time. -*/ -typedef struct sqlite3_vfs sqlite3_vfs; -struct sqlite3_vfs { - int iVersion; /* Structure version number */ - int szOsFile; /* Size of subclassed sqlite3_file */ - int mxPathname; /* Maximum file pathname length */ - sqlite3_vfs *pNext; /* Next registered VFS */ - const char *zName; /* Name of this virtual file system */ - void *pAppData; /* Pointer to application-specific data */ - int (*xOpen)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, sqlite3_file*, - int flags, int *pOutFlags); - int (*xDelete)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int syncDir); - int (*xAccess)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int flags); - int (*xGetTempname)(sqlite3_vfs*, int nOut, char *zOut); - int (*xFullPathname)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zName, int nOut, char *zOut); - void *(*xDlOpen)(sqlite3_vfs*, const char *zFilename); - void (*xDlError)(sqlite3_vfs*, int nByte, char *zErrMsg); - void *(*xDlSym)(sqlite3_vfs*,void*, const char *zSymbol); - void (*xDlClose)(sqlite3_vfs*, void*); - int (*xRandomness)(sqlite3_vfs*, int nByte, char *zOut); - int (*xSleep)(sqlite3_vfs*, int microseconds); - int (*xCurrentTime)(sqlite3_vfs*, double*); - /* New fields may be appended in figure versions. The iVersion - ** value will increment whenever this happens. */ -}; - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Flags for the xAccess VFS method -** -** These integer constants can be used as the third parameter to -** the xAccess method of an [sqlite3_vfs] object. They determine -** the kind of what kind of permissions the xAccess method is -** looking for. With SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS, the xAccess method -** simply checks to see if the file exists. With SQLITE_ACCESS_READWRITE, -** the xAccess method checks to see if the file is both readable -** and writable. With SQLITE_ACCESS_READ the xAccess method -** checks to see if the file is readable. -*/ -#define SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS 0 -#define SQLITE_ACCESS_READWRITE 1 -#define SQLITE_ACCESS_READ 2 - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extended Result Codes -** -** This routine enables or disables the -** [SQLITE_IOERR_READ | extended result codes] feature. -** By default, SQLite API routines return one of only 26 integer -** [SQLITE_OK | result codes]. When extended result codes -** are enabled by this routine, the repetoire of result codes can be -** much larger and can (hopefully) provide more detailed information -** about the cause of an error. -** -** The second argument is a boolean value that turns extended result -** codes on and off. Extended result codes are off by default for -** backwards compatibility with older versions of SQLite. -*/ -int sqlite3_extended_result_codes(sqlite3*, int onoff); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Last Insert Rowid -** -** Each entry in an SQLite table has a unique 64-bit signed integer key -** called the "rowid". The rowid is always available as an undeclared -** column named ROWID, OID, or _ROWID_. If the table has a column of -** type INTEGER PRIMARY KEY then that column is another an alias for the -** rowid. -** -** This routine returns the rowid of the most recent INSERT into -** the database from the database connection given in the first -** argument. If no inserts have ever occurred on this database -** connection, zero is returned. -** -** If an INSERT occurs within a trigger, then the rowid of the -** inserted row is returned by this routine as long as the trigger -** is running. But once the trigger terminates, the value returned -** by this routine reverts to the last value inserted before the -** trigger fired. -** -** If another thread does a new insert on the same database connection -** while this routine is running and thus changes the last insert rowid, -** then the return value of this routine is undefined. -*/ -sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(sqlite3*); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Count The Number Of Rows Modified -** -** This function returns the number of database rows that were changed -** (or inserted or deleted) by the most recent SQL statement. Only -** changes that are directly specified by the INSERT, UPDATE, or -** DELETE statement are counted. Auxiliary changes caused by -** triggers are not counted. Use the [sqlite3_total_changes()] function -** to find the total number of changes including changes caused by triggers. -** -** Within the body of a trigger, the sqlite3_changes() interface can be -** called to find the number of -** changes in the most recently completed INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE -** statement within the body of the trigger. -** -** All changes are counted, even if they were later undone by a -** ROLLBACK or ABORT. Except, changes associated with creating and -** dropping tables are not counted. -** -** If a callback invokes [sqlite3_exec()] or [sqlite3_step()] recursively, -** then the changes in the inner, recursive call are counted together -** with the changes in the outer call. -** -** SQLite implements the command "DELETE FROM table" without a WHERE clause -** by dropping and recreating the table. (This is much faster than going -** through and deleting individual elements from the table.) Because of -** this optimization, the change count for "DELETE FROM table" will be -** zero regardless of the number of elements that were originally in the -** table. To get an accurate count of the number of rows deleted, use -** "DELETE FROM table WHERE 1" instead. -** -** If another thread makes changes on the same database connection -** while this routine is running then the return value of this routine -** is undefined. -*/ -int sqlite3_changes(sqlite3*); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Total Number Of Rows Modified -*** -** This function returns the number of database rows that have been -** modified by INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE statements since the database handle -** was opened. This includes UPDATE, INSERT and DELETE statements executed -** as part of trigger programs. All changes are counted as soon as the -** statement that makes them is completed (when the statement handle is -** passed to [sqlite3_reset()] or [sqlite3_finalize()]). -** -** See also the [sqlite3_change()] interface. -** -** SQLite implements the command "DELETE FROM table" without a WHERE clause -** by dropping and recreating the table. (This is much faster than going -** through and deleting individual elements form the table.) Because of -** this optimization, the change count for "DELETE FROM table" will be -** zero regardless of the number of elements that were originally in the -** table. To get an accurate count of the number of rows deleted, use -** "DELETE FROM table WHERE 1" instead. -** -** If another thread makes changes on the same database connection -** while this routine is running then the return value of this routine -** is undefined. -*/ -int sqlite3_total_changes(sqlite3*); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Interrupt A Long-Running Query -** -** This function causes any pending database operation to abort and -** return at its earliest opportunity. This routine is typically -** called in response to a user action such as pressing "Cancel" -** or Ctrl-C where the user wants a long query operation to halt -** immediately. -** -** It is safe to call this routine from a thread different from the -** thread that is currently running the database operation. But it -** is not safe to call this routine with a database connection that -** is closed or might close before sqlite3_interrupt() returns. -** -** The SQL operation that is interrupted will return [SQLITE_INTERRUPT]. -** If an interrupted operation was an update that is inside an -** explicit transaction, then the entire transaction will be rolled -** back automatically. -*/ -void sqlite3_interrupt(sqlite3*); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Determine If An SQL Statement Is Complete -** -** These functions return true if the given input string comprises -** one or more complete SQL statements. For the sqlite3_complete() call, -** the parameter must be a nul-terminated UTF-8 string. For -** sqlite3_complete16(), a nul-terminated machine byte order UTF-16 string -** is required. -** -** These routines are useful for command-line input to determine if the -** currently entered text forms one or more complete SQL statements or -** if additional input is needed before sending the statements into -** SQLite for parsing. The algorithm is simple. If the -** last token other than spaces and comments is a semicolon, then return -** true. Actually, the algorithm is a little more complicated than that -** in order to deal with triggers, but the basic idea is the same: the -** statement is not complete unless it ends in a semicolon. -*/ -int sqlite3_complete(const char *sql); -int sqlite3_complete16(const void *sql); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Register A Callback To Handle SQLITE_BUSY Errors -** -** This routine identifies a callback function that might be invoked -** whenever an attempt is made to open a database table -** that another thread or process has locked. -** If the busy callback is NULL, then [SQLITE_BUSY] -** (or sometimes [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED]) -** is returned immediately upon encountering the lock. -** If the busy callback is not NULL, then the -** callback will be invoked with two arguments. The -** first argument to the handler is a copy of the void* pointer which -** is the third argument to this routine. The second argument to -** the handler is the number of times that the busy handler has -** been invoked for this locking event. If the -** busy callback returns 0, then no additional attempts are made to -** access the database and [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED] is returned. -** If the callback returns non-zero, then another attempt is made to open the -** database for reading and the cycle repeats. -** -** The presence of a busy handler does not guarantee that -** it will be invoked when there is lock contention. -** If SQLite determines that invoking the busy handler could result in -** a deadlock, it will return [SQLITE_BUSY] instead. -** Consider a scenario where one process is holding a read lock that -** it is trying to promote to a reserved lock and -** a second process is holding a reserved lock that it is trying -** to promote to an exclusive lock. The first process cannot proceed -** because it is blocked by the second and the second process cannot -** proceed because it is blocked by the first. If both processes -** invoke the busy handlers, neither will make any progress. Therefore, -** SQLite returns [SQLITE_BUSY] for the first process, hoping that this -** will induce the first process to release its read lock and allow -** the second process to proceed. -** -** The default busy callback is NULL. -** -** The [SQLITE_BUSY] error is converted to [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED] when -** SQLite is in the middle of a large transaction where all the -** changes will not fit into the in-memory cache. SQLite will -** already hold a RESERVED lock on the database file, but it needs -** to promote this lock to EXCLUSIVE so that it can spill cache -** pages into the database file without harm to concurrent -** readers. If it is unable to promote the lock, then the in-memory -** cache will be left in an inconsistent state and so the error -** code is promoted from the relatively benign [SQLITE_BUSY] to -** the more severe [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED]. This error code promotion -** forces an automatic rollback of the changes. See the -** -** CorruptionFollowingBusyError wiki page for a discussion of why -** this is important. -** -** Sqlite is re-entrant, so the busy handler may start a new query. -** (It is not clear why anyone would every want to do this, but it -** is allowed, in theory.) But the busy handler may not close the -** database. Closing the database from a busy handler will delete -** data structures out from under the executing query and will -** probably result in a segmentation fault or other runtime error. -** -** There can only be a single busy handler defined for each database -** connection. Setting a new busy handler clears any previous one. -** Note that calling [sqlite3_busy_timeout()] will also set or clear -** the busy handler. -** -** When operating in [sqlite3_enable_shared_cache | shared cache mode], -** only a single busy handler can be defined for each database file. -** So if two database connections share a single cache, then changing -** the busy handler on one connection will also change the busy -** handler in the other connection. The busy handler is invoked -** in the thread that was running when the SQLITE_BUSY was hit. -*/ -int sqlite3_busy_handler(sqlite3*, int(*)(void*,int), void*); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Set A Busy Timeout -** -** This routine sets a busy handler that sleeps for a while when a -** table is locked. The handler will sleep multiple times until -** at least "ms" milliseconds of sleeping have been done. After -** "ms" milliseconds of sleeping, the handler returns 0 which -** causes [sqlite3_step()] to return [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED]. -** -** Calling this routine with an argument less than or equal to zero -** turns off all busy handlers. -** -** There can only be a single busy handler for a particular database -** connection. If another busy handler was defined -** (using [sqlite3_busy_handler()]) prior to calling -** this routine, that other busy handler is cleared. -*/ -int sqlite3_busy_timeout(sqlite3*, int ms); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Convenience Routines For Running Queries -** -** This next routine is a convenience wrapper around [sqlite3_exec()]. -** Instead of invoking a user-supplied callback for each row of the -** result, this routine remembers each row of the result in memory -** obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()], then returns all of the result after the -** query has finished. -** -** As an example, suppose the query result where this table: -** -**
-**        Name        | Age
-**        -----------------------
-**        Alice       | 43
-**        Bob         | 28
-**        Cindy       | 21
-** 
-** -** If the 3rd argument were &azResult then after the function returns -** azResult will contain the following data: -** -**
-**        azResult[0] = "Name";
-**        azResult[1] = "Age";
-**        azResult[2] = "Alice";
-**        azResult[3] = "43";
-**        azResult[4] = "Bob";
-**        azResult[5] = "28";
-**        azResult[6] = "Cindy";
-**        azResult[7] = "21";
-** 
-** -** Notice that there is an extra row of data containing the column -** headers. But the *nrow return value is still 3. *ncolumn is -** set to 2. In general, the number of values inserted into azResult -** will be ((*nrow) + 1)*(*ncolumn). -** -** After the calling function has finished using the result, it should -** pass the result data pointer to sqlite3_free_table() in order to -** release the memory that was malloc-ed. Because of the way the -** [sqlite3_malloc()] happens, the calling function must not try to call -** [sqlite3_free()] directly. Only [sqlite3_free_table()] is able to release -** the memory properly and safely. -** -** The return value of this routine is the same as from [sqlite3_exec()]. -*/ -int sqlite3_get_table( - sqlite3*, /* An open database */ - const char *sql, /* SQL to be executed */ - char ***resultp, /* Result written to a char *[] that this points to */ - int *nrow, /* Number of result rows written here */ - int *ncolumn, /* Number of result columns written here */ - char **errmsg /* Error msg written here */ -); -void sqlite3_free_table(char **result); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Formatted String Printing Functions -** -** These routines are workalikes of the "printf()" family of functions -** from the standard C library. -** -** The sqlite3_mprintf() and sqlite3_vmprintf() routines write their -** results into memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. -** The strings returned by these two routines should be -** released by [sqlite3_free()]. Both routines return a -** NULL pointer if [sqlite3_malloc()] is unable to allocate enough -** memory to hold the resulting string. -** -** In sqlite3_snprintf() routine is similar to "snprintf()" from -** the standard C library. The result is written into the -** buffer supplied as the second parameter whose size is given by -** the first parameter. Note that the order of the -** first two parameters is reversed from snprintf(). This is an -** historical accident that cannot be fixed without breaking -** backwards compatibility. Note also that sqlite3_snprintf() -** returns a pointer to its buffer instead of the number of -** characters actually written into the buffer. We admit that -** the number of characters written would be a more useful return -** value but we cannot change the implementation of sqlite3_snprintf() -** now without breaking compatibility. -** -** As long as the buffer size is greater than zero, sqlite3_snprintf() -** guarantees that the buffer is always zero-terminated. The first -** parameter "n" is the total size of the buffer, including space for -** the zero terminator. So the longest string that can be completely -** written will be n-1 characters. -** -** These routines all implement some additional formatting -** options that are useful for constructing SQL statements. -** All of the usual printf formatting options apply. In addition, there -** is are "%q", "%Q", and "%z" options. -** -** The %q option works like %s in that it substitutes a null-terminated -** string from the argument list. But %q also doubles every '\'' character. -** %q is designed for use inside a string literal. By doubling each '\'' -** character it escapes that character and allows it to be inserted into -** the string. -** -** For example, so some string variable contains text as follows: -** -**
-**  char *zText = "It's a happy day!";
-** 
-** -** One can use this text in an SQL statement as follows: -** -**
-**  char *zSQL = sqlite3_mprintf("INSERT INTO table VALUES('%q')", zText);
-**  sqlite3_exec(db, zSQL, 0, 0, 0);
-**  sqlite3_free(zSQL);
-** 
-** -** Because the %q format string is used, the '\'' character in zText -** is escaped and the SQL generated is as follows: -** -**
-**  INSERT INTO table1 VALUES('It''s a happy day!')
-** 
-** -** This is correct. Had we used %s instead of %q, the generated SQL -** would have looked like this: -** -**
-**  INSERT INTO table1 VALUES('It's a happy day!');
-** 
-** -** This second example is an SQL syntax error. As a general rule you -** should always use %q instead of %s when inserting text into a string -** literal. -** -** The %Q option works like %q except it also adds single quotes around -** the outside of the total string. Or if the parameter in the argument -** list is a NULL pointer, %Q substitutes the text "NULL" (without single -** quotes) in place of the %Q option. So, for example, one could say: -** -**
-**  char *zSQL = sqlite3_mprintf("INSERT INTO table VALUES(%Q)", zText);
-**  sqlite3_exec(db, zSQL, 0, 0, 0);
-**  sqlite3_free(zSQL);
-** 
-** -** The code above will render a correct SQL statement in the zSQL -** variable even if the zText variable is a NULL pointer. -** -** The "%z" formatting option works exactly like "%s" with the -** addition that after the string has been read and copied into -** the result, [sqlite3_free()] is called on the input string. -*/ -char *sqlite3_mprintf(const char*,...); -char *sqlite3_vmprintf(const char*, va_list); -char *sqlite3_snprintf(int,char*,const char*, ...); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocation Subsystem -** -** The SQLite core uses these three routines for all of its own -** internal memory allocation needs. (See the exception below.) -** The default implementation -** of the memory allocation subsystem uses the malloc(), realloc() -** and free() provided by the standard C library. However, if -** SQLite is compiled with the following C preprocessor macro -** -**
SQLITE_OMIT_MEMORY_ALLOCATION
-** -** then no implementation is provided for these routines by -** SQLite. The application that links against SQLite is -** expected to provide its own implementation. If the application -** does provide its own implementation for these routines, then -** it must also provide an implementations for -** [sqlite3_memory_alarm()], [sqlite3_memory_used()], and -** [sqlite3_memory_highwater()]. The alternative implementations -** for these last three routines need not actually work, but -** stub functions at least are needed to statisfy the linker. -** SQLite never calls [sqlite3_memory_highwater()] itself, but -** the symbol is included in a table as part of the -** [sqlite3_load_extension()] interface. The -** [sqlite3_memory_alarm()] and [sqlite3_memory_used()] interfaces -** are called by [sqlite3_soft_heap_limit()] and working implementations -** of both routines must be provided if [sqlite3_soft_heap_limit()] -** is to operate correctly. -** -** Exception: The windows OS interface layer calls -** the system malloc() and free() directly when converting -** filenames between the UTF-8 encoding used by SQLite -** and whatever filename encoding is used by the particular windows -** installation. Memory allocation errors are detected, but -** they are reported back as [SQLITE_CANTOPEN] or -** [SQLITE_IOERR] rather than [SQLITE_NOMEM]. -*/ -void *sqlite3_malloc(int); -void *sqlite3_realloc(void*, int); -void sqlite3_free(void*); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocator Statistics -** -** In addition to the basic three allocation routines -** [sqlite3_malloc()], [sqlite3_free()], and [sqlite3_realloc()], -** the memory allocation subsystem included with the SQLite -** sources provides the interfaces shown below. -** -** The first of these two routines returns the amount of memory -** currently outstanding (malloced but not freed). The second -** returns the largest instantaneous amount of outstanding -** memory. The highwater mark is reset if the argument is -** true. -** -** The implementation of these routines in the SQLite core -** is omitted if the application is compiled with the -** SQLITE_OMIT_MEMORY_ALLOCATION macro defined. In that case, -** the application that links SQLite must provide its own -** alternative implementation. See the documentation on -** [sqlite3_malloc()] for additional information. -*/ -sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_memory_used(void); -sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_memory_highwater(int resetFlag); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocation Alarms -** -** The [sqlite3_memory_alarm] routine is used to register -** a callback on memory allocation events. -** -** This routine registers or clears a callbacks that fires when -** the amount of memory allocated exceeds iThreshold. Only -** a single callback can be registered at a time. Each call -** to [sqlite3_memory_alarm()] overwrites the previous callback. -** The callback is disabled by setting xCallback to a NULL -** pointer. -** -** The parameters to the callback are the pArg value, the -** amount of memory currently in use, and the size of the -** allocation that provoked the callback. The callback will -** presumably invoke [sqlite3_free()] to free up memory space. -** The callback may invoke [sqlite3_malloc()] or [sqlite3_realloc()] -** but if it does, no additional callbacks will be invoked by -** the recursive calls. -** -** The [sqlite3_soft_heap_limit()] interface works by registering -** a memory alarm at the soft heap limit and invoking -** [sqlite3_release_memory()] in the alarm callback. Application -** programs should not attempt to use the [sqlite3_memory_alarm()] -** interface because doing so will interfere with the -** [sqlite3_soft_heap_limit()] module. This interface is exposed -** only so that applications can provide their own -** alternative implementation when the SQLite core is -** compiled with SQLITE_OMIT_MEMORY_ALLOCATION. -*/ -int sqlite3_memory_alarm( - void(*xCallback)(void *pArg, sqlite3_int64 used, int N), - void *pArg, - sqlite3_int64 iThreshold -); - - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Compile-Time Authorization Callbacks -*** -** This routine registers a authorizer callback with the SQLite library. -** The authorizer callback is invoked as SQL statements are being compiled -** by [sqlite3_prepare()] or its variants [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], -** [sqlite3_prepare16()] and [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()]. At various -** points during the compilation process, as logic is being created -** to perform various actions, the authorizer callback is invoked to -** see if those actions are allowed. The authorizer callback should -** return SQLITE_OK to allow the action, [SQLITE_IGNORE] to disallow the -** specific action but allow the SQL statement to continue to be -** compiled, or [SQLITE_DENY] to cause the entire SQL statement to be -** rejected with an error. -** -** Depending on the action, the [SQLITE_IGNORE] and [SQLITE_DENY] return -** codes might mean something different or they might mean the same -** thing. If the action is, for example, to perform a delete opertion, -** then [SQLITE_IGNORE] and [SQLITE_DENY] both cause the statement compilation -** to fail with an error. But if the action is to read a specific column -** from a specific table, then [SQLITE_DENY] will cause the entire -** statement to fail but [SQLITE_IGNORE] will cause a NULL value to be -** read instead of the actual column value. -** -** The first parameter to the authorizer callback is a copy of -** the third parameter to the sqlite3_set_authorizer() interface. -** The second parameter to the callback is an integer -** [SQLITE_COPY | action code] that specifies the particular action -** to be authorized. The available action codes are -** [SQLITE_COPY | documented separately]. The third through sixth -** parameters to the callback are strings that contain additional -** details about the action to be authorized. -** -** An authorizer is used when preparing SQL statements from an untrusted -** source, to ensure that the SQL statements do not try to access data -** that they are not allowed to see, or that they do not try to -** execute malicious statements that damage the database. For -** example, an application may allow a user to enter arbitrary -** SQL queries for evaluation by a database. But the application does -** not want the user to be able to make arbitrary changes to the -** database. An authorizer could then be put in place while the -** user-entered SQL is being prepared that disallows everything -** except SELECT statements. -** -** Only a single authorizer can be in place on a database connection -** at a time. Each call to sqlite3_set_authorizer overrides the -** previous call. A NULL authorizer means that no authorization -** callback is invoked. The default authorizer is NULL. -** -** Note that the authorizer callback is invoked only during -** [sqlite3_prepare()] or its variants. Authorization is not -** performed during statement evaluation in [sqlite3_step()]. -*/ -int sqlite3_set_authorizer( - sqlite3*, - int (*xAuth)(void*,int,const char*,const char*,const char*,const char*), - void *pUserData -); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Authorizer Return Codes -** -** The [sqlite3_set_authorizer | authorizer callback function] must -** return either [SQLITE_OK] or one of these two constants in order -** to signal SQLite whether or not the action is permitted. See the -** [sqlite3_set_authorizer | authorizer documentation] for additional -** information. -*/ -#define SQLITE_DENY 1 /* Abort the SQL statement with an error */ -#define SQLITE_IGNORE 2 /* Don't allow access, but don't generate an error */ - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Authorizer Action Codes -** -** The [sqlite3_set_authorizer()] interface registers a callback function -** that is invoked to authorizer certain SQL statement actions. The -** second parameter to the callback is an integer code that specifies -** what action is being authorized. These are the integer action codes that -** the authorizer callback may be passed. -** -** These action code values signify what kind of operation is to be -** authorized. The 3rd and 4th parameters to the authorization callback -** function will be parameters or NULL depending on which of these -** codes is used as the second parameter. The 5th parameter to the -** authorizer callback is the name of the database ("main", "temp", -** etc.) if applicable. The 6th parameter to the authorizer callback -** is the name of the inner-most trigger or view that is responsible for -** the access attempt or NULL if this access attempt is directly from -** top-level SQL code. -*/ -/******************************************* 3rd ************ 4th ***********/ -#define SQLITE_CREATE_INDEX 1 /* Index Name Table Name */ -#define SQLITE_CREATE_TABLE 2 /* Table Name NULL */ -#define SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_INDEX 3 /* Index Name Table Name */ -#define SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_TABLE 4 /* Table Name NULL */ -#define SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_TRIGGER 5 /* Trigger Name Table Name */ -#define SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_VIEW 6 /* View Name NULL */ -#define SQLITE_CREATE_TRIGGER 7 /* Trigger Name Table Name */ -#define SQLITE_CREATE_VIEW 8 /* View Name NULL */ -#define SQLITE_DELETE 9 /* Table Name NULL */ -#define SQLITE_DROP_INDEX 10 /* Index Name Table Name */ -#define SQLITE_DROP_TABLE 11 /* Table Name NULL */ -#define SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_INDEX 12 /* Index Name Table Name */ -#define SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_TABLE 13 /* Table Name NULL */ -#define SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_TRIGGER 14 /* Trigger Name Table Name */ -#define SQLITE_DROP_TEMP_VIEW 15 /* View Name NULL */ -#define SQLITE_DROP_TRIGGER 16 /* Trigger Name Table Name */ -#define SQLITE_DROP_VIEW 17 /* View Name NULL */ -#define SQLITE_INSERT 18 /* Table Name NULL */ -#define SQLITE_PRAGMA 19 /* Pragma Name 1st arg or NULL */ -#define SQLITE_READ 20 /* Table Name Column Name */ -#define SQLITE_SELECT 21 /* NULL NULL */ -#define SQLITE_TRANSACTION 22 /* NULL NULL */ -#define SQLITE_UPDATE 23 /* Table Name Column Name */ -#define SQLITE_ATTACH 24 /* Filename NULL */ -#define SQLITE_DETACH 25 /* Database Name NULL */ -#define SQLITE_ALTER_TABLE 26 /* Database Name Table Name */ -#define SQLITE_REINDEX 27 /* Index Name NULL */ -#define SQLITE_ANALYZE 28 /* Table Name NULL */ -#define SQLITE_CREATE_VTABLE 29 /* Table Name Module Name */ -#define SQLITE_DROP_VTABLE 30 /* Table Name Module Name */ -#define SQLITE_FUNCTION 31 /* Function Name NULL */ -#define SQLITE_COPY 0 /* No longer used */ - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Tracing And Profiling Functions -** -** These routines register callback functions that can be used for -** tracing and profiling the execution of SQL statements. -** The callback function registered by sqlite3_trace() is invoked -** at the first [sqlite3_step()] for the evaluation of an SQL statement. -** The callback function registered by sqlite3_profile() is invoked -** as each SQL statement finishes and includes -** information on how long that statement ran. -** -** The sqlite3_profile() API is currently considered experimental and -** is subject to change. -*/ -void *sqlite3_trace(sqlite3*, void(*xTrace)(void*,const char*), void*); -void *sqlite3_profile(sqlite3*, - void(*xProfile)(void*,const char*,sqlite3_uint64), void*); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Query Progress Callbacks -** -** This routine configures a callback function - the progress callback - that -** is invoked periodically during long running calls to [sqlite3_exec()], -** [sqlite3_step()] and [sqlite3_get_table()]. An example use for this -** interface is to keep a GUI updated during a large query. -** -** The progress callback is invoked once for every N virtual machine opcodes, -** where N is the second argument to this function. The progress callback -** itself is identified by the third argument to this function. The fourth -** argument to this function is a void pointer passed to the progress callback -** function each time it is invoked. -** -** If a call to [sqlite3_exec()], [sqlite3_step()], or [sqlite3_get_table()] -** results in fewer than N opcodes being executed, then the progress -** callback is never invoked. -** -** Only a single progress callback function may be registered for each -** open database connection. Every call to sqlite3_progress_handler() -** overwrites the results of the previous call. -** To remove the progress callback altogether, pass NULL as the third -** argument to this function. -** -** If the progress callback returns a result other than 0, then the current -** query is immediately terminated and any database changes rolled back. -** The containing [sqlite3_exec()], [sqlite3_step()], or -** [sqlite3_get_table()] call returns SQLITE_INTERRUPT. This feature -** can be used, for example, to implement the "Cancel" button on a -** progress dialog box in a GUI. -*/ -void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Opening A New Database Connection -** -** Open the sqlite database file "filename". The "filename" is UTF-8 -** encoded for [sqlite3_open()] and [sqlite3_open_v2()] and UTF-16 encoded -** in the native byte order for [sqlite3_open16()]. -** An [sqlite3*] handle is returned in *ppDb, even -** if an error occurs. If the database is opened (or created) successfully, -** then [SQLITE_OK] is returned. Otherwise an error code is returned. The -** [sqlite3_errmsg()] or [sqlite3_errmsg16()] routines can be used to obtain -** an English language description of the error. -** -** The default encoding for the database will be UTF-8 if -** [sqlite3_open()] or [sqlite3_open_v2()] is called and -** UTF-16 if [sqlite3_open16()] is used. -** -** Whether or not an error occurs when it is opened, resources associated -** with the [sqlite3*] handle should be released by passing it to -** [sqlite3_close()] when it is no longer required. -** -** The [sqlite3_open_v2()] interface works like [sqlite3_open()] except that -** provides two additional parameters for additional control over the -** new database connection. The flags parameter can be one of: -** -**
    -**
  1. [SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY] -**
  2. [SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE] -**
  3. [SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE] | [SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE] -**
-** -** The first value opens the database read-only. If the database does -** not previously exist, an error is returned. The second option opens -** the database for reading and writing if possible, or reading only if -** if the file is write protected. In either case the database must already -** exist or an error is returned. The third option opens the database -** for reading and writing and creates it if it does not already exist. -** The third options is behavior that is always used for [sqlite3_open()] -** and [sqlite3_open16()]. -** -** If the filename is ":memory:", then an private -** in-memory database is created for the connection. This in-memory -** database will vanish when the database connection is closed. Future -** version of SQLite might make use of additional special filenames -** that begin with the ":" character. It is recommended that -** when a database filename really does begin with -** ":" that you prefix the filename with a pathname like "./" to -** avoid ambiguity. -** -** If the filename is an empty string, then a private temporary -** on-disk database will be created. This private database will be -** automatically deleted as soon as the database connection is closed. -** -** The fourth parameter to sqlite3_open_v2() is the name of the -** [sqlite3_vfs] object that defines the operating system -** interface that the new database connection should use. If the -** fourth parameter is a NULL pointer then the default [sqlite3_vfs] -** object is used. -** -** Note to windows users: The encoding used for the filename argument -** of [sqlite3_open()] and [sqlite3_open_v2()] must be UTF-8, not whatever -** codepage is currently defined. Filenames containing international -** characters must be converted to UTF-8 prior to passing them into -** [sqlite3_open()] or [sqlite3_open_v2()]. -*/ -int sqlite3_open( - const char *filename, /* Database filename (UTF-8) */ - sqlite3 **ppDb /* OUT: SQLite db handle */ -); -int sqlite3_open16( - const void *filename, /* Database filename (UTF-16) */ - sqlite3 **ppDb /* OUT: SQLite db handle */ -); -int sqlite3_open_v2( - const char *filename, /* Database filename (UTF-8) */ - sqlite3 **ppDb, /* OUT: SQLite db handle */ - int flags, /* Flags */ - const char *zVfs /* Name of VFS module to use */ -); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Error Codes And Messages -** -** The sqlite3_errcode() interface returns the numeric -** [SQLITE_OK | result code] or [SQLITE_IOERR_READ | extended result code] -** for the most recent failed sqlite3_* API call associated -** with [sqlite3] handle 'db'. If a prior API call failed but the -** most recent API call succeeded, the return value from sqlite3_errcode() -** is undefined. -** -** The sqlite3_errmsg() and sqlite3_errmsg16() return English-language -** text that describes the error, as either UTF8 or UTF16 respectively. -** Memory to hold the error message string is managed internally. The -** string may be overwritten or deallocated by subsequent calls to SQLite -** interface functions. -** -** Calls to many sqlite3_* functions set the error code and string returned -** by [sqlite3_errcode()], [sqlite3_errmsg()], and [sqlite3_errmsg16()] -** (overwriting the previous values). Note that calls to [sqlite3_errcode()], -** [sqlite3_errmsg()], and [sqlite3_errmsg16()] themselves do not affect the -** results of future invocations. Calls to API routines that do not return -** an error code (example: [sqlite3_data_count()]) do not -** change the error code returned by this routine. Interfaces that are -** not associated with a specific database connection (examples: -** [sqlite3_mprintf()] or [sqlite3_enable_shared_cache()] do not change -** the return code. -** -** Assuming no other intervening sqlite3_* API calls are made, the error -** code returned by this function is associated with the same error as -** the strings returned by [sqlite3_errmsg()] and [sqlite3_errmsg16()]. -*/ -int sqlite3_errcode(sqlite3 *db); -const char *sqlite3_errmsg(sqlite3*); -const void *sqlite3_errmsg16(sqlite3*); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: SQL Statement Object -** -** Instance of this object represent single SQL statements. This -** is variously known as a "prepared statement" or a -** "compiled SQL statement" or simply as a "statement". -** -** The life of a statement object goes something like this: -** -**
    -**
  1. Create the object using [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or a related -** function. -**
  2. Bind values to host parameters using -** [sqlite3_bind_blob | sqlite3_bind_* interfaces]. -**
  3. Run the SQL by calling [sqlite3_step()] one or more times. -**
  4. Reset the statement using [sqlite3_reset()] then go back -** to step 2. Do this zero or more times. -**
  5. Destroy the object using [sqlite3_finalize()]. -**
-** -** Refer to documentation on individual methods above for additional -** information. -*/ -typedef struct sqlite3_stmt sqlite3_stmt; - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Compiling An SQL Statement -** -** To execute an SQL query, it must first be compiled into a byte-code -** program using one of these routines. -** -** The first argument "db" is an [sqlite3 | SQLite database handle] -** obtained from a prior call to [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open_v2()] -** or [sqlite3_open16()]. -** The second argument "zSql" is the statement to be compiled, encoded -** as either UTF-8 or UTF-16. The sqlite3_prepare() and sqlite3_prepare_v2() -** interfaces uses UTF-8 and sqlite3_prepare16() and sqlite3_prepare16_v2() -** use UTF-16. -** -** If the nByte argument is less -** than zero, then zSql is read up to the first zero terminator. If -** nByte is non-negative, then it is the maximum number of -** bytes read from zSql. When nByte is non-negative, the -** zSql string ends at either the first '\000' character or -** until the nByte-th byte, whichever comes first. -** -** *pzTail is made to point to the first byte past the end of the first -** SQL statement in zSql. This routine only compiles the first statement -** in zSql, so *pzTail is left pointing to what remains uncompiled. -** -** *ppStmt is left pointing to a compiled -** [sqlite3_stmt | SQL statement structure] that can be -** executed using [sqlite3_step()]. Or if there is an error, *ppStmt may be -** set to NULL. If the input text contained no SQL (if the input is and -** empty string or a comment) then *ppStmt is set to NULL. The calling -** procedure is responsible for deleting the compiled SQL statement -** using [sqlite3_finalize()] after it has finished with it. -** -** On success, [SQLITE_OK] is returned. Otherwise an -** [SQLITE_ERROR | error code] is returned. -** -** The sqlite3_prepare_v2() and sqlite3_prepare16_v2() interfaces are -** recommended for all new programs. The two older interfaces are retained -** for backwards compatibility, but their use is discouraged. -** In the "v2" interfaces, the prepared statement -** that is returned (the [sqlite3_stmt] object) contains a copy of the -** original SQL text. This causes the [sqlite3_step()] interface to -** behave a differently in two ways: -** -**
    -**
  1. -** If the database schema changes, instead of returning [SQLITE_SCHEMA] as it -** always used to do, [sqlite3_step()] will automatically recompile the SQL -** statement and try to run it again. If the schema has changed in a way -** that makes the statement no longer valid, [sqlite3_step()] will still -** return [SQLITE_SCHEMA]. But unlike the legacy behavior, [SQLITE_SCHEMA] is -** now a fatal error. Calling [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] again will not make the -** error go away. Note: use [sqlite3_errmsg()] to find the text of the parsing -** error that results in an [SQLITE_SCHEMA] return. -**
  2. -** -**
  3. -** When an error occurs, -** [sqlite3_step()] will return one of the detailed -** [SQLITE_ERROR | result codes] or -** [SQLITE_IOERR_READ | extended result codes] such as directly. -** The legacy behavior was that [sqlite3_step()] would only return a generic -** [SQLITE_ERROR] result code and you would have to make a second call to -** [sqlite3_reset()] in order to find the underlying cause of the problem. -** With the "v2" prepare interfaces, the underlying reason for the error is -** returned immediately. -**
  4. -**
-*/ -int sqlite3_prepare( - sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */ - const char *zSql, /* SQL statement, UTF-8 encoded */ - int nByte, /* Maximum length of zSql in bytes. */ - sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: Statement handle */ - const char **pzTail /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */ -); -int sqlite3_prepare_v2( - sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */ - const char *zSql, /* SQL statement, UTF-8 encoded */ - int nByte, /* Maximum length of zSql in bytes. */ - sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: Statement handle */ - const char **pzTail /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */ -); -int sqlite3_prepare16( - sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */ - const void *zSql, /* SQL statement, UTF-16 encoded */ - int nByte, /* Maximum length of zSql in bytes. */ - sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: Statement handle */ - const void **pzTail /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */ -); -int sqlite3_prepare16_v2( - sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */ - const void *zSql, /* SQL statement, UTF-16 encoded */ - int nByte, /* Maximum length of zSql in bytes. */ - sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt, /* OUT: Statement handle */ - const void **pzTail /* OUT: Pointer to unused portion of zSql */ -); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Dynamically Typed Value Object -** -** SQLite uses dynamic typing for the values it stores. Values can -** be integers, floating point values, strings, BLOBs, or NULL. When -** passing around values internally, each value is represented as -** an instance of the sqlite3_value object. -*/ -typedef struct Mem sqlite3_value; - -/* -** CAPI3REF: SQL Function Context Object -** -** The context in which an SQL function executes is stored in an -** sqlite3_context object. A pointer to such an object is the -** first parameter to user-defined SQL functions. -*/ -typedef struct sqlite3_context sqlite3_context; - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Binding Values To Prepared Statements -** -** In the SQL strings input to [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and its variants, -** one or more literals can be replace by a parameter in one of these -** forms: -** -** -** -** In the parameter forms shown above NNN is an integer literal, -** AAA is an alphanumeric identifier and VVV is a variable name according -** to the syntax rules of the TCL programming language. -** The values of these parameters (also called "host parameter names") -** can be set using the sqlite3_bind_*() routines defined here. -** -** The first argument to the sqlite3_bind_*() routines always is a pointer -** to the [sqlite3_stmt] object returned from [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or -** its variants. The second -** argument is the index of the parameter to be set. The first parameter has -** an index of 1. When the same named parameter is used more than once, second -** and subsequent -** occurrences have the same index as the first occurrence. The index for -** named parameters can be looked up using the -** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_name()] API if desired. The index for "?NNN" -** parametes is the value of NNN. -** The NNN value must be between 1 and the compile-time -** parameter SQLITE_MAX_VARIABLE_NUMBER (default value: 999). -** See limits.html for additional information. -** -** The third argument is the value to bind to the parameter. -** -** In those -** routines that have a fourth argument, its value is the number of bytes -** in the parameter. To be clear: the value is the number of bytes in the -** string, not the number of characters. The number -** of bytes does not include the zero-terminator at the end of strings. -** If the fourth parameter is negative, the length of the string is -** number of bytes up to the first zero terminator. -** -** The fifth argument to sqlite3_bind_blob(), sqlite3_bind_text(), and -** sqlite3_bind_text16() is a destructor used to dispose of the BLOB or -** text after SQLite has finished with it. If the fifth argument is the -** special value [SQLITE_STATIC], then the library assumes that the information -** is in static, unmanaged space and does not need to be freed. If the -** fifth argument has the value [SQLITE_TRANSIENT], then SQLite makes its -** own private copy of the data immediately, before the sqlite3_bind_*() -** routine returns. -** -** The sqlite3_bind_zeroblob() routine binds a BLOB of length n that -** is filled with zeros. A zeroblob uses a fixed amount of memory -** (just an integer to hold it size) while it is being processed. -** Zeroblobs are intended to serve as place-holders for BLOBs whose -** content is later written using -** [sqlite3_blob_open | increment BLOB I/O] routines. A negative -** value for the zeroblob results in a zero-length BLOB. -** -** The sqlite3_bind_*() routines must be called after -** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] (and its variants) or [sqlite3_reset()] and -** before [sqlite3_step()]. -** Bindings are not cleared by the [sqlite3_reset()] routine. -** Unbound parameters are interpreted as NULL. -** -** These routines return [SQLITE_OK] on success or an error code if -** anything goes wrong. [SQLITE_RANGE] is returned if the parameter -** index is out of range. [SQLITE_NOMEM] is returned if malloc fails. -** [SQLITE_MISUSE] is returned if these routines are called on a virtual -** machine that is the wrong state or which has already been finalized. -*/ -int sqlite3_bind_blob(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const void*, int n, void(*)(void*)); -int sqlite3_bind_double(sqlite3_stmt*, int, double); -int sqlite3_bind_int(sqlite3_stmt*, int, int); -int sqlite3_bind_int64(sqlite3_stmt*, int, sqlite3_int64); -int sqlite3_bind_null(sqlite3_stmt*, int); -int sqlite3_bind_text(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const char*, int n, void(*)(void*)); -int sqlite3_bind_text16(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const void*, int, void(*)(void*)); -int sqlite3_bind_value(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const sqlite3_value*); -int sqlite3_bind_zeroblob(sqlite3_stmt*, int, int n); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Number Of Host Parameters -** -** Return the largest host parameter index in the precompiled statement given -** as the argument. When the host parameters are of the forms like ":AAA" -** or "?", then they are assigned sequential increasing numbers beginning -** with one, so the value returned is the number of parameters. However -** if the same host parameter name is used multiple times, each occurrance -** is given the same number, so the value returned in that case is the number -** of unique host parameter names. If host parameters of the form "?NNN" -** are used (where NNN is an integer) then there might be gaps in the -** numbering and the value returned by this interface is the index of the -** host parameter with the largest index value. -** -** The prepared statement must not be [sqlite3_finalize | finalized] -** prior to this routine returnning. Otherwise the results are undefined -** and probably undesirable. -*/ -int sqlite3_bind_parameter_count(sqlite3_stmt*); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Name Of A Host Parameter -** -** This routine returns a pointer to the name of the n-th parameter in a -** [sqlite3_stmt | prepared statement]. -** Host parameters of the form ":AAA" or "@AAA" or "$VVV" have a name -** which is the string ":AAA" or "@AAA" or "$VVV". -** In other words, the initial ":" or "$" or "@" -** is included as part of the name. -** Parameters of the form "?" or "?NNN" have no name. -** -** The first bound parameter has an index of 1, not 0. -** -** If the value n is out of range or if the n-th parameter is nameless, -** then NULL is returned. The returned string is always in the -** UTF-8 encoding even if the named parameter was originally specified -** as UTF-16 in [sqlite3_prepare16()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()]. -*/ -const char *sqlite3_bind_parameter_name(sqlite3_stmt*, int); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Index Of A Parameter With A Given Name -** -** This routine returns the index of a host parameter with the given name. -** The name must match exactly. If no parameter with the given name is -** found, return 0. Parameter names must be UTF8. -*/ -int sqlite3_bind_parameter_index(sqlite3_stmt*, const char *zName); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Reset All Bindings On A Prepared Statement -** -** Contrary to the intuition of many, [sqlite3_reset()] does not -** reset the [sqlite3_bind_blob | bindings] on a -** [sqlite3_stmt | prepared statement]. Use this routine to -** reset all host parameters to NULL. -*/ -int sqlite3_clear_bindings(sqlite3_stmt*); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Number Of Columns In A Result Set -** -** Return the number of columns in the result set returned by the -** [sqlite3_stmt | compiled SQL statement]. This routine returns 0 -** if pStmt is an SQL statement that does not return data (for -** example an UPDATE). -*/ -int sqlite3_column_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Column Names In A Result Set -** -** These routines return the name assigned to a particular column -** in the result set of a SELECT statement. The sqlite3_column_name() -** interface returns a pointer to a UTF8 string and sqlite3_column_name16() -** returns a pointer to a UTF16 string. The first parameter is the -** [sqlite3_stmt | prepared statement] that implements the SELECT statement. -** The second parameter is the column number. The left-most column is -** number 0. -** -** The returned string pointer is valid until either the -** [sqlite3_stmt | prepared statement] is destroyed by [sqlite3_finalize()] -** or until the next call sqlite3_column_name() or sqlite3_column_name16() -** on the same column. -** -** If sqlite3_malloc() fails during the processing of either routine -** (for example during a conversion from UTF-8 to UTF-16) then a -** NULL pointer is returned. -*/ -const char *sqlite3_column_name(sqlite3_stmt*, int N); -const void *sqlite3_column_name16(sqlite3_stmt*, int N); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Source Of Data In A Query Result -** -** These routines provide a means to determine what column of what -** table in which database a result of a SELECT statement comes from. -** The name of the database or table or column can be returned as -** either a UTF8 or UTF16 string. The _database_ routines return -** the database name, the _table_ routines return the table name, and -** the origin_ routines return the column name. -** The returned string is valid until -** the [sqlite3_stmt | prepared statement] is destroyed using -** [sqlite3_finalize()] or until the same information is requested -** again in a different encoding. -** -** The names returned are the original un-aliased names of the -** database, table, and column. -** -** The first argument to the following calls is a -** [sqlite3_stmt | compiled SQL statement]. -** These functions return information about the Nth column returned by -** the statement, where N is the second function argument. -** -** If the Nth column returned by the statement is an expression -** or subquery and is not a column value, then all of these functions -** return NULL. Otherwise, they return the -** name of the attached database, table and column that query result -** column was extracted from. -** -** As with all other SQLite APIs, those postfixed with "16" return UTF-16 -** encoded strings, the other functions return UTF-8. -** -** These APIs are only available if the library was compiled with the -** SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA preprocessor symbol defined. -** -** If two or more threads call one or more of these routines against the same -** prepared statement and column at the same time then the results are -** undefined. -*/ -const char *sqlite3_column_database_name(sqlite3_stmt*,int); -const void *sqlite3_column_database_name16(sqlite3_stmt*,int); -const char *sqlite3_column_table_name(sqlite3_stmt*,int); -const void *sqlite3_column_table_name16(sqlite3_stmt*,int); -const char *sqlite3_column_origin_name(sqlite3_stmt*,int); -const void *sqlite3_column_origin_name16(sqlite3_stmt*,int); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Declared Datatype Of A Query Result -** -** The first parameter is a [sqlite3_stmt | compiled SQL statement]. -** If this statement is a SELECT statement and the Nth column of the -** returned result set of that SELECT is a table column (not an -** expression or subquery) then the declared type of the table -** column is returned. If the Nth column of the result set is an -** expression or subquery, then a NULL pointer is returned. -** The returned string is always UTF-8 encoded. For example, in -** the database schema: -** -** CREATE TABLE t1(c1 VARIANT); -** -** And the following statement compiled: -** -** SELECT c1 + 1, c1 FROM t1; -** -** Then this routine would return the string "VARIANT" for the second -** result column (i==1), and a NULL pointer for the first result column -** (i==0). -** -** SQLite uses dynamic run-time typing. So just because a column -** is declared to contain a particular type does not mean that the -** data stored in that column is of the declared type. SQLite is -** strongly typed, but the typing is dynamic not static. Type -** is associated with individual values, not with the containers -** used to hold those values. -*/ -const char *sqlite3_column_decltype(sqlite3_stmt *, int i); -const void *sqlite3_column_decltype16(sqlite3_stmt*,int); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Evaluate An SQL Statement -** -** After an [sqlite3_stmt | SQL statement] has been prepared with a call -** to either [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] or to one of -** the legacy interfaces [sqlite3_prepare()] or [sqlite3_prepare16()], -** then this function must be called one or more times to evaluate the -** statement. -** -** The details of the behavior of this sqlite3_step() interface depend -** on whether the statement was prepared using the newer "v2" interface -** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] or the older legacy -** interface [sqlite3_prepare()] and [sqlite3_prepare16()]. The use of the -** new "v2" interface is recommended for new applications but the legacy -** interface will continue to be supported. -** -** In the lagacy interface, the return value will be either [SQLITE_BUSY], -** [SQLITE_DONE], [SQLITE_ROW], [SQLITE_ERROR], or [SQLITE_MISUSE]. -** With the "v2" interface, any of the other [SQLITE_OK | result code] -** or [SQLITE_IOERR_READ | extended result code] might be returned as -** well. -** -** [SQLITE_BUSY] means that the database engine was unable to acquire the -** database locks it needs to do its job. If the statement is a COMMIT -** or occurs outside of an explicit transaction, then you can retry the -** statement. If the statement is not a COMMIT and occurs within a -** explicit transaction then you should rollback the transaction before -** continuing. -** -** [SQLITE_DONE] means that the statement has finished executing -** successfully. sqlite3_step() should not be called again on this virtual -** machine without first calling [sqlite3_reset()] to reset the virtual -** machine back to its initial state. -** -** If the SQL statement being executed returns any data, then -** [SQLITE_ROW] is returned each time a new row of data is ready -** for processing by the caller. The values may be accessed using -** the [sqlite3_column_int | column access functions]. -** sqlite3_step() is called again to retrieve the next row of data. -** -** [SQLITE_ERROR] means that a run-time error (such as a constraint -** violation) has occurred. sqlite3_step() should not be called again on -** the VM. More information may be found by calling [sqlite3_errmsg()]. -** With the legacy interface, a more specific error code (example: -** [SQLITE_INTERRUPT], [SQLITE_SCHEMA], [SQLITE_CORRUPT], and so forth) -** can be obtained by calling [sqlite3_reset()] on the -** [sqlite3_stmt | prepared statement]. In the "v2" interface, -** the more specific error code is returned directly by sqlite3_step(). -** -** [SQLITE_MISUSE] means that the this routine was called inappropriately. -** Perhaps it was called on a [sqlite3_stmt | prepared statement] that has -** already been [sqlite3_finalize | finalized] or on one that had -** previously returned [SQLITE_ERROR] or [SQLITE_DONE]. Or it could -** be the case that the same database connection is being used by two or -** more threads at the same moment in time. -** -** Goofy Interface Alert: -** In the legacy interface, -** the sqlite3_step() API always returns a generic error code, -** [SQLITE_ERROR], following any error other than [SQLITE_BUSY] -** and [SQLITE_MISUSE]. You must call [sqlite3_reset()] or -** [sqlite3_finalize()] in order to find one of the specific -** [SQLITE_ERROR | result codes] that better describes the error. -** We admit that this is a goofy design. The problem has been fixed -** with the "v2" interface. If you prepare all of your SQL statements -** using either [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] instead -** of the legacy [sqlite3_prepare()] and [sqlite3_prepare16()], then the -** more specific [SQLITE_ERROR | result codes] are returned directly -** by sqlite3_step(). The use of the "v2" interface is recommended. -*/ -int sqlite3_step(sqlite3_stmt*); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: -** -** Return the number of values in the current row of the result set. -** -** After a call to [sqlite3_step()] that returns [SQLITE_ROW], this routine -** will return the same value as the [sqlite3_column_count()] function. -** After [sqlite3_step()] has returned an [SQLITE_DONE], [SQLITE_BUSY], or -** a [SQLITE_ERROR | error code], or before [sqlite3_step()] has been -** called on the [sqlite3_stmt | prepared statement] for the first time, -** this routine returns zero. -*/ -int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Fundamental Datatypes -** -** Every value in SQLite has one of five fundamental datatypes: -** -** -** -** These constants are codes for each of those types. -** -** Note that the SQLITE_TEXT constant was also used in SQLite version 2 -** for a completely different meaning. Software that links against both -** SQLite version 2 and SQLite version 3 should use SQLITE3_TEXT not -** SQLITE_TEXT. -*/ -#define SQLITE_INTEGER 1 -#define SQLITE_FLOAT 2 -#define SQLITE_BLOB 4 -#define SQLITE_NULL 5 -#ifdef SQLITE_TEXT -# undef SQLITE_TEXT -#else -# define SQLITE_TEXT 3 -#endif -#define SQLITE3_TEXT 3 - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Results Values From A Query -** -** These routines return information about -** a single column of the current result row of a query. In every -** case the first argument is a pointer to the -** [sqlite3_stmt | SQL statement] that is being -** evaluated (the [sqlite3_stmt*] that was returned from -** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or one of its variants) and -** the second argument is the index of the column for which information -** should be returned. The left-most column of the result set -** has an index of 0. -** -** If the SQL statement is not currently point to a valid row, or if the -** the column index is out of range, the result is undefined. -** These routines may only be called when the most recent call to -** [sqlite3_step()] has returned [SQLITE_ROW] and neither -** [sqlite3_reset()] nor [sqlite3_finalize()] has been call subsequently. -** If any of these routines are called after [sqlite3_reset()] or -** [sqlite3_finalize()] or after [sqlite3_step()] has returned -** something other than [SQLITE_ROW], the results are undefined. -** If [sqlite3_step()] or [sqlite3_reset()] or [sqlite3_finalize()] -** are called from a different thread while any of these routines -** are pending, then the results are undefined. -** -** The sqlite3_column_type() routine returns -** [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype code] for the initial data type -** of the result column. The returned value is one of [SQLITE_INTEGER], -** [SQLITE_FLOAT], [SQLITE_TEXT], [SQLITE_BLOB], or [SQLITE_NULL]. The value -** returned by sqlite3_column_type() is only meaningful if no type -** conversions have occurred as described below. After a type conversion, -** the value returned by sqlite3_column_type() is undefined. Future -** versions of SQLite may change the behavior of sqlite3_column_type() -** following a type conversion. -** -** If the result is a BLOB or UTF-8 string then the sqlite3_column_bytes() -** routine returns the number of bytes in that BLOB or string. -** If the result is a UTF-16 string, then sqlite3_column_bytes() converts -** the string to UTF-8 and then returns the number of bytes. -** If the result is a numeric value then sqlite3_column_bytes() uses -** [sqlite3_snprintf()] to convert that value to a UTF-8 string and returns -** the number of bytes in that string. -** The value returned does not include the zero terminator at the end -** of the string. For clarity: the value returned is the number of -** bytes in the string, not the number of characters. -** -** Strings returned by sqlite3_column_text() and sqlite3_column_text16(), -** even zero-length strings, are always zero terminated. The return -** value from sqlite3_column_blob() for a zero-length blob is an arbitrary -** pointer, possibly even a NULL pointer. -** -** The sqlite3_column_bytes16() routine is similar to sqlite3_column_bytes() -** but leaves the result in UTF-16 instead of UTF-8. -** The zero terminator is not included in this count. -** -** These routines attempt to convert the value where appropriate. For -** example, if the internal representation is FLOAT and a text result -** is requested, [sqlite3_snprintf()] is used internally to do the conversion -** automatically. The following table details the conversions that -** are applied: -** -**
-** -**
Internal
Type
Requested
Type
Conversion -** -**
NULL INTEGER Result is 0 -**
NULL FLOAT Result is 0.0 -**
NULL TEXT Result is NULL pointer -**
NULL BLOB Result is NULL pointer -**
INTEGER FLOAT Convert from integer to float -**
INTEGER TEXT ASCII rendering of the integer -**
INTEGER BLOB Same as for INTEGER->TEXT -**
FLOAT INTEGER Convert from float to integer -**
FLOAT TEXT ASCII rendering of the float -**
FLOAT BLOB Same as FLOAT->TEXT -**
TEXT INTEGER Use atoi() -**
TEXT FLOAT Use atof() -**
TEXT BLOB No change -**
BLOB INTEGER Convert to TEXT then use atoi() -**
BLOB FLOAT Convert to TEXT then use atof() -**
BLOB TEXT Add a zero terminator if needed -**
-**
-** -** The table above makes reference to standard C library functions atoi() -** and atof(). SQLite does not really use these functions. It has its -** on equavalent internal routines. The atoi() and atof() names are -** used in the table for brevity and because they are familiar to most -** C programmers. -** -** Note that when type conversions occur, pointers returned by prior -** calls to sqlite3_column_blob(), sqlite3_column_text(), and/or -** sqlite3_column_text16() may be invalidated. -** Type conversions and pointer invalidations might occur -** in the following cases: -** -** -** -** Conversions between UTF-16be and UTF-16le are always done in place and do -** not invalidate a prior pointer, though of course the content of the buffer -** that the prior pointer points to will have been modified. Other kinds -** of conversion are done in place when it is possible, but sometime it is -** not possible and in those cases prior pointers are invalidated. -** -** The safest and easiest to remember policy is to invoke these routines -** in one of the following ways: -** -** -** -** In other words, you should call sqlite3_column_text(), sqlite3_column_blob(), -** or sqlite3_column_text16() first to force the result into the desired -** format, then invoke sqlite3_column_bytes() or sqlite3_column_bytes16() to -** find the size of the result. Do not mix call to sqlite3_column_text() or -** sqlite3_column_blob() with calls to sqlite3_column_bytes16(). And do not -** mix calls to sqlite3_column_text16() with calls to sqlite3_column_bytes(). -** -** The pointers returned are valid until a type conversion occurs as -** described above, or until [sqlite3_step()] or [sqlite3_reset()] or -** [sqlite3_finalize()] is called. The memory space used to hold strings -** and blobs is freed automatically. Do not pass the pointers returned -** [sqlite3_column_blob()], [sqlite3_column_text()], etc. into -** [sqlite3_free()]. -** -** If a memory allocation error occurs during the evaluation of any -** of these routines, a default value is returned. The default value -** is either the integer 0, the floating point number 0.0, or a NULL -** pointer. Subsequent calls to [sqlite3_errcode()] will return -** [SQLITE_NOMEM]. -*/ -const void *sqlite3_column_blob(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); -int sqlite3_column_bytes(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); -int sqlite3_column_bytes16(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); -double sqlite3_column_double(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); -int sqlite3_column_int(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); -sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_column_int64(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); -const unsigned char *sqlite3_column_text(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); -const void *sqlite3_column_text16(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); -int sqlite3_column_type(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); -sqlite3_value *sqlite3_column_value(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Destroy A Prepared Statement Object -** -** The sqlite3_finalize() function is called to delete a -** [sqlite3_stmt | compiled SQL statement]. If the statement was -** executed successfully, or not executed at all, then SQLITE_OK is returned. -** If execution of the statement failed then an -** [SQLITE_ERROR | error code] or [SQLITE_IOERR_READ | extended error code] -** is returned. -** -** This routine can be called at any point during the execution of the -** [sqlite3_stmt | virtual machine]. If the virtual machine has not -** completed execution when this routine is called, that is like -** encountering an error or an interrupt. (See [sqlite3_interrupt()].) -** Incomplete updates may be rolled back and transactions cancelled, -** depending on the circumstances, and the -** [SQLITE_ERROR | result code] returned will be [SQLITE_ABORT]. -*/ -int sqlite3_finalize(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Reset A Prepared Statement Object -** -** The sqlite3_reset() function is called to reset a -** [sqlite3_stmt | compiled SQL statement] object. -** back to it's initial state, ready to be re-executed. -** Any SQL statement variables that had values bound to them using -** the [sqlite3_bind_blob | sqlite3_bind_*() API] retain their values. -** Use [sqlite3_clear_bindings()] to reset the bindings. -*/ -int sqlite3_reset(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Create Or Redefine SQL Functions -** -** The following two functions are used to add SQL functions or aggregates -** or to redefine the behavior of existing SQL functions or aggregates. The -** difference only between the two is that the second parameter, the -** name of the (scalar) function or aggregate, is encoded in UTF-8 for -** sqlite3_create_function() and UTF-16 for sqlite3_create_function16(). -** -** The first argument is the [sqlite3 | database handle] that holds the -** SQL function or aggregate is to be added or redefined. If a single -** program uses more than one database handle internally, then SQL -** functions or aggregates must be added individually to each database -** handle with which they will be used. -** -** The second parameter is the name of the SQL function to be created -** or redefined. -** The length of the name is limited to 255 bytes, exclusive of the -** zero-terminator. Note that the name length limit is in bytes, not -** characters. Any attempt to create a function with a longer name -** will result in an SQLITE_ERROR error. -** -** The third parameter is the number of arguments that the SQL function or -** aggregate takes. If this parameter is negative, then the SQL function or -** aggregate may take any number of arguments. -** -** The fourth parameter, eTextRep, specifies what -** [SQLITE_UTF8 | text encoding] this SQL function prefers for -** its parameters. Any SQL function implementation should be able to work -** work with UTF-8, UTF-16le, or UTF-16be. But some implementations may be -** more efficient with one encoding than another. It is allowed to -** invoke sqlite3_create_function() or sqlite3_create_function16() multiple -** times with the same function but with different values of eTextRep. -** When multiple implementations of the same function are available, SQLite -** will pick the one that involves the least amount of data conversion. -** If there is only a single implementation which does not care what -** text encoding is used, then the fourth argument should be -** [SQLITE_ANY]. -** -** The fifth parameter is an arbitrary pointer. The implementation -** of the function can gain access to this pointer using -** [sqlite3_user_data()]. -** -** The seventh, eighth and ninth parameters, xFunc, xStep and xFinal, are -** pointers to C-language functions that implement the SQL -** function or aggregate. A scalar SQL function requires an implementation of -** the xFunc callback only, NULL pointers should be passed as the xStep -** and xFinal parameters. An aggregate SQL function requires an implementation -** of xStep and xFinal and NULL should be passed for xFunc. To delete an -** existing SQL function or aggregate, pass NULL for all three function -** callback. -** -** It is permitted to register multiple implementations of the same -** functions with the same name but with either differing numbers of -** arguments or differing perferred text encodings. SQLite will use -** the implementation most closely matches the way in which the -** SQL function is used. -*/ -int sqlite3_create_function( - sqlite3 *, - const char *zFunctionName, - int nArg, - int eTextRep, - void*, - void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**), - void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**), - void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*) -); -int sqlite3_create_function16( - sqlite3*, - const void *zFunctionName, - int nArg, - int eTextRep, - void*, - void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**), - void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**), - void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*) -); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Text Encodings -** -** These constant define integer codes that represent the various -** text encodings supported by SQLite. -*/ -#define SQLITE_UTF8 1 -#define SQLITE_UTF16LE 2 -#define SQLITE_UTF16BE 3 -#define SQLITE_UTF16 4 /* Use native byte order */ -#define SQLITE_ANY 5 /* sqlite3_create_function only */ -#define SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED 8 /* sqlite3_create_collation only */ - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Obsolete Functions -** -** These functions are all now obsolete. In order to maintain -** backwards compatibility with older code, we continue to support -** these functions. However, new development projects should avoid -** the use of these functions. To help encourage people to avoid -** using these functions, we are not going to tell you want they do. -*/ -int sqlite3_aggregate_count(sqlite3_context*); -int sqlite3_expired(sqlite3_stmt*); -int sqlite3_transfer_bindings(sqlite3_stmt*, sqlite3_stmt*); -int sqlite3_global_recover(void); -void sqlite3_thread_cleanup(void); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Obtaining SQL Function Parameter Values -** -** The C-language implementation of SQL functions and aggregates uses -** this set of interface routines to access the parameter values on -** the function or aggregate. -** -** The xFunc (for scalar functions) or xStep (for aggregates) parameters -** to [sqlite3_create_function()] and [sqlite3_create_function16()] -** define callbacks that implement the SQL functions and aggregates. -** The 4th parameter to these callbacks is an array of pointers to -** [sqlite3_value] objects. There is one [sqlite3_value] object for -** each parameter to the SQL function. These routines are used to -** extract values from the [sqlite3_value] objects. -** -** These routines work just like the corresponding -** [sqlite3_column_blob | sqlite3_column_* routines] except that -** these routines take a single [sqlite3_value*] pointer instead -** of an [sqlite3_stmt*] pointer and an integer column number. -** -** The sqlite3_value_text16() interface extracts a UTF16 string -** in the native byte-order of the host machine. The -** sqlite3_value_text16be() and sqlite3_value_text16le() interfaces -** extract UTF16 strings as big-endian and little-endian respectively. -** -** The sqlite3_value_numeric_type() interface attempts to apply -** numeric affinity to the value. This means that an attempt is -** made to convert the value to an integer or floating point. If -** such a conversion is possible without loss of information (in order -** words if the value is original a string that looks like a number) -** then it is done. Otherwise no conversion occurs. The -** [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype] after conversion is returned. -** -** Please pay particular attention to the fact that the pointer that -** is returned from [sqlite3_value_blob()], [sqlite3_value_text()], or -** [sqlite3_value_text16()] can be invalidated by a subsequent call to -** [sqlite3_value_bytes()], [sqlite3_value_bytes16()], [sqlite3_value_text()], -** or [sqlite3_value_text16()]. -** -** These routines must be called from the same thread as -** the SQL function that supplied the sqlite3_value* parameters. -** Or, if the sqlite3_value* argument comes from the [sqlite3_column_value()] -** interface, then these routines should be called from the same thread -** that ran [sqlite3_column_value()]. -*/ -const void *sqlite3_value_blob(sqlite3_value*); -int sqlite3_value_bytes(sqlite3_value*); -int sqlite3_value_bytes16(sqlite3_value*); -double sqlite3_value_double(sqlite3_value*); -int sqlite3_value_int(sqlite3_value*); -sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_value_int64(sqlite3_value*); -const unsigned char *sqlite3_value_text(sqlite3_value*); -const void *sqlite3_value_text16(sqlite3_value*); -const void *sqlite3_value_text16le(sqlite3_value*); -const void *sqlite3_value_text16be(sqlite3_value*); -int sqlite3_value_type(sqlite3_value*); -int sqlite3_value_numeric_type(sqlite3_value*); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Obtain Aggregate Function Context -** -** The implementation of aggregate SQL functions use this routine to allocate -** a structure for storing their state. The first time this routine -** is called for a particular aggregate, a new structure of size nBytes -** is allocated, zeroed, and returned. On subsequent calls (for the -** same aggregate instance) the same buffer is returned. The implementation -** of the aggregate can use the returned buffer to accumulate data. -** -** The buffer allocated is freed automatically by SQLite whan the aggregate -** query concludes. -** -** The first parameter should be a copy of the -** [sqlite3_context | SQL function context] that is the first -** parameter to the callback routine that implements the aggregate -** function. -** -** This routine must be called from the same thread in which -** the aggregate SQL function is running. -*/ -void *sqlite3_aggregate_context(sqlite3_context*, int nBytes); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: User Data For Functions -** -** The pUserData parameter to the [sqlite3_create_function()] -** and [sqlite3_create_function16()] routines -** used to register user functions is available to -** the implementation of the function using this call. -** -** This routine must be called from the same thread in which -** the SQL function is running. -*/ -void *sqlite3_user_data(sqlite3_context*); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Function Auxiliary Data -** -** The following two functions may be used by scalar SQL functions to -** associate meta-data with argument values. If the same value is passed to -** multiple invocations of the same SQL function during query execution, under -** some circumstances the associated meta-data may be preserved. This may -** be used, for example, to add a regular-expression matching scalar -** function. The compiled version of the regular expression is stored as -** meta-data associated with the SQL value passed as the regular expression -** pattern. The compiled regular expression can be reused on multiple -** invocations of the same function so that the original pattern string -** does not need to be recompiled on each invocation. -** -** The sqlite3_get_auxdata() interface returns a pointer to the meta-data -** associated with the Nth argument value to the current SQL function -** call, where N is the second parameter. If no meta-data has been set for -** that value, then a NULL pointer is returned. -** -** The sqlite3_set_auxdata() is used to associate meta-data with an SQL -** function argument. The third parameter is a pointer to the meta-data -** to be associated with the Nth user function argument value. The fourth -** parameter specifies a destructor that will be called on the meta- -** data pointer to release it when it is no longer required. If the -** destructor is NULL, it is not invoked. -** -** In practice, meta-data is preserved between function calls for -** expressions that are constant at compile time. This includes literal -** values and SQL variables. -** -** These routines must be called from the same thread in which -** the SQL function is running. -*/ -void *sqlite3_get_auxdata(sqlite3_context*, int); -void sqlite3_set_auxdata(sqlite3_context*, int, void*, void (*)(void*)); - - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Constants Defining Special Destructor Behavior -** -** These are special value for the destructor that is passed in as the -** final argument to routines like [sqlite3_result_blob()]. If the destructor -** argument is SQLITE_STATIC, it means that the content pointer is constant -** and will never change. It does not need to be destroyed. The -** SQLITE_TRANSIENT value means that the content will likely change in -** the near future and that SQLite should make its own private copy of -** the content before returning. -** -** The typedef is necessary to work around problems in certain -** C++ compilers. See ticket #2191. -*/ -typedef void (*sqlite3_destructor_type)(void*); -#define SQLITE_STATIC ((sqlite3_destructor_type)0) -#define SQLITE_TRANSIENT ((sqlite3_destructor_type)-1) - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Setting The Result Of An SQL Function -** -** These routines are used by the xFunc or xFinal callbacks that -** implement SQL functions and aggregates. See -** [sqlite3_create_function()] and [sqlite3_create_function16()] -** for additional information. -** -** These functions work very much like the -** [sqlite3_bind_blob | sqlite3_bind_*] family of functions used -** to bind values to host parameters in prepared statements. -** Refer to the -** [sqlite3_bind_blob | sqlite3_bind_* documentation] for -** additional information. -** -** The sqlite3_result_error() and sqlite3_result_error16() functions -** cause the implemented SQL function to throw an exception. The -** parameter to sqlite3_result_error() or sqlite3_result_error16() -** is the text of an error message. -** -** The sqlite3_result_toobig() cause the function implementation -** to throw and error indicating that a string or BLOB is to long -** to represent. -** -** These routines must be called from within the same thread as -** the SQL function associated with the [sqlite3_context] pointer. -*/ -void sqlite3_result_blob(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int, void(*)(void*)); -void sqlite3_result_double(sqlite3_context*, double); -void sqlite3_result_error(sqlite3_context*, const char*, int); -void sqlite3_result_error16(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int); -void sqlite3_result_error_toobig(sqlite3_context*); -void sqlite3_result_error_nomem(sqlite3_context*); -void sqlite3_result_int(sqlite3_context*, int); -void sqlite3_result_int64(sqlite3_context*, sqlite3_int64); -void sqlite3_result_null(sqlite3_context*); -void sqlite3_result_text(sqlite3_context*, const char*, int, void(*)(void*)); -void sqlite3_result_text16(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int, void(*)(void*)); -void sqlite3_result_text16le(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int,void(*)(void*)); -void sqlite3_result_text16be(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int,void(*)(void*)); -void sqlite3_result_value(sqlite3_context*, sqlite3_value*); -void sqlite3_result_zeroblob(sqlite3_context*, int n); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Define New Collating Sequences -** -** These functions are used to add new collation sequences to the -** [sqlite3*] handle specified as the first argument. -** -** The name of the new collation sequence is specified as a UTF-8 string -** for sqlite3_create_collation() and sqlite3_create_collation_v2() -** and a UTF-16 string for sqlite3_create_collation16(). In all cases -** the name is passed as the second function argument. -** -** The third argument must be one of the constants [SQLITE_UTF8], -** [SQLITE_UTF16LE] or [SQLITE_UTF16BE], indicating that the user-supplied -** routine expects to be passed pointers to strings encoded using UTF-8, -** UTF-16 little-endian or UTF-16 big-endian respectively. -** -** A pointer to the user supplied routine must be passed as the fifth -** argument. If it is NULL, this is the same as deleting the collation -** sequence (so that SQLite cannot call it anymore). Each time the user -** supplied function is invoked, it is passed a copy of the void* passed as -** the fourth argument to sqlite3_create_collation() or -** sqlite3_create_collation16() as its first parameter. -** -** The remaining arguments to the user-supplied routine are two strings, -** each represented by a [length, data] pair and encoded in the encoding -** that was passed as the third argument when the collation sequence was -** registered. The user routine should return negative, zero or positive if -** the first string is less than, equal to, or greater than the second -** string. i.e. (STRING1 - STRING2). -** -** The sqlite3_create_collation_v2() works like sqlite3_create_collation() -** excapt that it takes an extra argument which is a destructor for -** the collation. The destructor is called when the collation is -** destroyed and is passed a copy of the fourth parameter void* pointer -** of the sqlite3_create_collation_v2(). Collations are destroyed when -** they are overridden by later calls to the collation creation functions -** or when the [sqlite3*] database handle is closed using [sqlite3_close()]. -** -** The sqlite3_create_collation_v2() interface is experimental and -** subject to change in future releases. The other collation creation -** functions are stable. -*/ -int sqlite3_create_collation( - sqlite3*, - const char *zName, - int eTextRep, - void*, - int(*xCompare)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*) -); -int sqlite3_create_collation_v2( - sqlite3*, - const char *zName, - int eTextRep, - void*, - int(*xCompare)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*), - void(*xDestroy)(void*) -); -int sqlite3_create_collation16( - sqlite3*, - const char *zName, - int eTextRep, - void*, - int(*xCompare)(void*,int,const void*,int,const void*) -); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Collation Needed Callbacks -** -** To avoid having to register all collation sequences before a database -** can be used, a single callback function may be registered with the -** database handle to be called whenever an undefined collation sequence is -** required. -** -** If the function is registered using the sqlite3_collation_needed() API, -** then it is passed the names of undefined collation sequences as strings -** encoded in UTF-8. If sqlite3_collation_needed16() is used, the names -** are passed as UTF-16 in machine native byte order. A call to either -** function replaces any existing callback. -** -** When the callback is invoked, the first argument passed is a copy -** of the second argument to sqlite3_collation_needed() or -** sqlite3_collation_needed16(). The second argument is the database -** handle. The third argument is one of [SQLITE_UTF8], [SQLITE_UTF16BE], or -** [SQLITE_UTF16LE], indicating the most desirable form of the collation -** sequence function required. The fourth parameter is the name of the -** required collation sequence. -** -** The callback function should register the desired collation using -** [sqlite3_create_collation()], [sqlite3_create_collation16()], or -** [sqlite3_create_collation_v2()]. -*/ -int sqlite3_collation_needed( - sqlite3*, - void*, - void(*)(void*,sqlite3*,int eTextRep,const char*) -); -int sqlite3_collation_needed16( - sqlite3*, - void*, - void(*)(void*,sqlite3*,int eTextRep,const void*) -); - -/* -** Specify the key for an encrypted database. This routine should be -** called right after sqlite3_open(). -** -** The code to implement this API is not available in the public release -** of SQLite. -*/ -int sqlite3_key( - sqlite3 *db, /* Database to be rekeyed */ - const void *pKey, int nKey /* The key */ -); - -/* -** Change the key on an open database. If the current database is not -** encrypted, this routine will encrypt it. If pNew==0 or nNew==0, the -** database is decrypted. -** -** The code to implement this API is not available in the public release -** of SQLite. -*/ -int sqlite3_rekey( - sqlite3 *db, /* Database to be rekeyed */ - const void *pKey, int nKey /* The new key */ -); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Suspend Execution For A Short Time -** -** This function causes the current thread to suspend execution -** a number of milliseconds specified in its parameter. -** -** If the operating system does not support sleep requests with -** millisecond time resolution, then the time will be rounded up to -** the nearest second. The number of milliseconds of sleep actually -** requested from the operating system is returned. -** -** SQLite implements this interface by calling the xSleep() -** method of the default [sqlite3_vfs] object. -*/ -int sqlite3_sleep(int); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Name Of The Folder Holding Temporary Files -** -** If this global variable is made to point to a string which is -** the name of a folder (a.ka. directory), then all temporary files -** created by SQLite will be placed in that directory. If this variable -** is NULL pointer, then SQLite does a search for an appropriate temporary -** file directory. -** -** It is not safe to modify this variable once a database connection -** has been opened. It is intended that this variable be set once -** as part of process initialization and before any SQLite interface -** routines have been call and remain unchanged thereafter. -*/ -SQLITE_EXTERN char *sqlite3_temp_directory; - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Test To See If The Database Is In Auto-Commit Mode -** -** Test to see whether or not the database connection is in autocommit -** mode. Return TRUE if it is and FALSE if not. Autocommit mode is on -** by default. Autocommit is disabled by a BEGIN statement and reenabled -** by the next COMMIT or ROLLBACK. -** -** If certain kinds of errors occur on a statement within a multi-statement -** transactions (errors including [SQLITE_FULL], [SQLITE_IOERR], -** [SQLITE_NOMEM], [SQLITE_BUSY], and [SQLITE_INTERRUPT]) then the -** transaction might be rolled back automatically. The only way to -** find out if SQLite automatically rolled back the transaction after -** an error is to use this function. -** -** If another thread changes the autocommit status of the database -** connection while this routine is running, then the return value -** is undefined. -*/ -int sqlite3_get_autocommit(sqlite3*); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Find The Database Handle Associated With A Prepared Statement -** -** Return the [sqlite3*] database handle to which a -** [sqlite3_stmt | prepared statement] belongs. -** This is the same database handle that was -** the first argument to the [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or its variants -** that was used to create the statement in the first place. -*/ -sqlite3 *sqlite3_db_handle(sqlite3_stmt*); - - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Commit And Rollback Notification Callbacks -** -** These routines -** register callback functions to be invoked whenever a transaction -** is committed or rolled back. The pArg argument is passed through -** to the callback. If the callback on a commit hook function -** returns non-zero, then the commit is converted into a rollback. -** -** If another function was previously registered, its pArg value is returned. -** Otherwise NULL is returned. -** -** Registering a NULL function disables the callback. -** -** For the purposes of this API, a transaction is said to have been -** rolled back if an explicit "ROLLBACK" statement is executed, or -** an error or constraint causes an implicit rollback to occur. The -** callback is not invoked if a transaction is automatically rolled -** back because the database connection is closed. -** -** These are experimental interfaces and are subject to change. -*/ -void *sqlite3_commit_hook(sqlite3*, int(*)(void*), void*); -void *sqlite3_rollback_hook(sqlite3*, void(*)(void *), void*); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Data Change Notification Callbacks -** -** Register a callback function with the database connection identified by the -** first argument to be invoked whenever a row is updated, inserted or deleted. -** Any callback set by a previous call to this function for the same -** database connection is overridden. -** -** The second argument is a pointer to the function to invoke when a -** row is updated, inserted or deleted. The first argument to the callback is -** a copy of the third argument to sqlite3_update_hook(). The second callback -** argument is one of SQLITE_INSERT, SQLITE_DELETE or SQLITE_UPDATE, depending -** on the operation that caused the callback to be invoked. The third and -** fourth arguments to the callback contain pointers to the database and -** table name containing the affected row. The final callback parameter is -** the rowid of the row. In the case of an update, this is the rowid after -** the update takes place. -** -** The update hook is not invoked when internal system tables are -** modified (i.e. sqlite_master and sqlite_sequence). -** -** If another function was previously registered, its pArg value is returned. -** Otherwise NULL is returned. -*/ -void *sqlite3_update_hook( - sqlite3*, - void(*)(void *,int ,char const *,char const *,sqlite3_int64), - void* -); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Shared Pager Cache -** -** This routine enables or disables the sharing of the database cache -** and schema data structures between connections to the same database. -** Sharing is enabled if the argument is true and disabled if the argument -** is false. -** -** Beginning in SQLite version 3.5.0, cache sharing is enabled and disabled -** for an entire process. In prior versions of SQLite, sharing was -** enabled or disabled for each thread separately. -** -** The cache sharing mode set by this interface effects all subsequent -** calls to [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open_v2()], and [sqlite3_open16()]. -** Existing database connections continue use the sharing mode that was -** in effect at the time they were opened. -** -** Virtual tables cannot be used with a shared cache. When shared -** cache is enabled, the [sqlite3_create_module()] API used to register -** virtual tables will always return an error. -** -** This routine returns [SQLITE_OK] if shared cache was -** enabled or disabled successfully. An [SQLITE_ERROR | error code] -** is returned otherwise. -** -** Shared cache is disabled by default. But this might change in -** future releases of SQLite. Applications that care about shared -** cache setting should set it explicitly. -*/ -int sqlite3_enable_shared_cache(int); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Attempt To Free Heap Memory -** -** Attempt to free N bytes of heap memory by deallocating non-essential -** memory allocations held by the database library (example: memory -** used to cache database pages to improve performance). -*/ -int sqlite3_release_memory(int); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Impose A Limit On Heap Size -** -** Place a "soft" limit on the amount of heap memory that may be allocated -** by SQLite. If an internal allocation is requested -** that would exceed the specified limit, [sqlite3_release_memory()] is -** invoked one or more times to free up some space before the allocation -** is made. -** -** The limit is called "soft", because if [sqlite3_release_memory()] cannot -** free sufficient memory to prevent the limit from being exceeded, -** the memory is allocated anyway and the current operation proceeds. -** -** A negative or zero value for N means that there is no soft heap limit and -** [sqlite3_release_memory()] will only be called when memory is exhausted. -** The default value for the soft heap limit is zero. -** -** SQLite makes a best effort to honor the soft heap limit. But if it -** is unable to reduce memory usage below the soft limit, execution will -** continue without error or notification. This is why the limit is -** called a "soft" limit. It is advisory only. -** -** The soft heap limit is implemented using the [sqlite3_memory_alarm()] -** interface. Only a single memory alarm is available in the default -** implementation. This means that if the application also uses the -** memory alarm interface it will interfere with the operation of the -** soft heap limit and undefined behavior will result. -** -** Prior to SQLite version 3.5.0, this routine only constrained the memory -** allocated by a single thread - the same thread in which this routine -** runs. Beginning with SQLite version 3.5.0, the soft heap limit is -** applied to all threads. The value specified for the soft heap limit -** is an upper bound on the total memory allocation for all threads. In -** version 3.5.0 there is no mechanism for limiting the heap usage for -** individual threads. -*/ -void sqlite3_soft_heap_limit(int); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Extract Metadata About A Column Of A Table -** -** This routine -** returns meta-data about a specific column of a specific database -** table accessible using the connection handle passed as the first function -** argument. -** -** The column is identified by the second, third and fourth parameters to -** this function. The second parameter is either the name of the database -** (i.e. "main", "temp" or an attached database) containing the specified -** table or NULL. If it is NULL, then all attached databases are searched -** for the table using the same algorithm as the database engine uses to -** resolve unqualified table references. -** -** The third and fourth parameters to this function are the table and column -** name of the desired column, respectively. Neither of these parameters -** may be NULL. -** -** Meta information is returned by writing to the memory locations passed as -** the 5th and subsequent parameters to this function. Any of these -** arguments may be NULL, in which case the corresponding element of meta -** information is ommitted. -** -**
-** Parameter     Output Type      Description
-** -----------------------------------
-**
-**   5th         const char*      Data type
-**   6th         const char*      Name of the default collation sequence 
-**   7th         int              True if the column has a NOT NULL constraint
-**   8th         int              True if the column is part of the PRIMARY KEY
-**   9th         int              True if the column is AUTOINCREMENT
-** 
-** -** -** The memory pointed to by the character pointers returned for the -** declaration type and collation sequence is valid only until the next -** call to any sqlite API function. -** -** If the specified table is actually a view, then an error is returned. -** -** If the specified column is "rowid", "oid" or "_rowid_" and an -** INTEGER PRIMARY KEY column has been explicitly declared, then the output -** parameters are set for the explicitly declared column. If there is no -** explicitly declared IPK column, then the output parameters are set as -** follows: -** -**
-**     data type: "INTEGER"
-**     collation sequence: "BINARY"
-**     not null: 0
-**     primary key: 1
-**     auto increment: 0
-** 
-** -** This function may load one or more schemas from database files. If an -** error occurs during this process, or if the requested table or column -** cannot be found, an SQLITE error code is returned and an error message -** left in the database handle (to be retrieved using sqlite3_errmsg()). -** -** This API is only available if the library was compiled with the -** SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA preprocessor symbol defined. -*/ -int sqlite3_table_column_metadata( - sqlite3 *db, /* Connection handle */ - const char *zDbName, /* Database name or NULL */ - const char *zTableName, /* Table name */ - const char *zColumnName, /* Column name */ - char const **pzDataType, /* OUTPUT: Declared data type */ - char const **pzCollSeq, /* OUTPUT: Collation sequence name */ - int *pNotNull, /* OUTPUT: True if NOT NULL constraint exists */ - int *pPrimaryKey, /* OUTPUT: True if column part of PK */ - int *pAutoinc /* OUTPUT: True if column is auto-increment */ -); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Load An Extension -** -** Attempt to load an SQLite extension library contained in the file -** zFile. The entry point is zProc. zProc may be 0 in which case the -** name of the entry point defaults to "sqlite3_extension_init". -** -** Return [SQLITE_OK] on success and [SQLITE_ERROR] if something goes wrong. -** -** If an error occurs and pzErrMsg is not 0, then fill *pzErrMsg with -** error message text. The calling function should free this memory -** by calling [sqlite3_free()]. -** -** Extension loading must be enabled using [sqlite3_enable_load_extension()] -** prior to calling this API or an error will be returned. -*/ -int sqlite3_load_extension( - sqlite3 *db, /* Load the extension into this database connection */ - const char *zFile, /* Name of the shared library containing extension */ - const char *zProc, /* Entry point. Derived from zFile if 0 */ - char **pzErrMsg /* Put error message here if not 0 */ -); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extension Loading -** -** So as not to open security holes in older applications that are -** unprepared to deal with extension loading, and as a means of disabling -** extension loading while evaluating user-entered SQL, the following -** API is provided to turn the [sqlite3_load_extension()] mechanism on and -** off. It is off by default. See ticket #1863. -** -** Call this routine with onoff==1 to turn extension loading on -** and call it with onoff==0 to turn it back off again. -*/ -int sqlite3_enable_load_extension(sqlite3 *db, int onoff); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Make Arrangements To Automatically Load An Extension -** -** Register an extension entry point that is automatically invoked -** whenever a new database connection is opened using -** [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open16()], or [sqlite3_open_v2()]. -** -** This API can be invoked at program startup in order to register -** one or more statically linked extensions that will be available -** to all new database connections. -** -** Duplicate extensions are detected so calling this routine multiple -** times with the same extension is harmless. -** -** This routine stores a pointer to the extension in an array -** that is obtained from malloc(). If you run a memory leak -** checker on your program and it reports a leak because of this -** array, then invoke [sqlite3_automatic_extension_reset()] prior -** to shutdown to free the memory. -** -** Automatic extensions apply across all threads. -** -** This interface is experimental and is subject to change or -** removal in future releases of SQLite. -*/ -int sqlite3_auto_extension(void *xEntryPoint); - - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Reset Automatic Extension Loading -** -** Disable all previously registered automatic extensions. This -** routine undoes the effect of all prior [sqlite3_automatic_extension()] -** calls. -** -** This call disabled automatic extensions in all threads. -** -** This interface is experimental and is subject to change or -** removal in future releases of SQLite. -*/ -void sqlite3_reset_auto_extension(void); - - -/* -****** EXPERIMENTAL - subject to change without notice ************** -** -** The interface to the virtual-table mechanism is currently considered -** to be experimental. The interface might change in incompatible ways. -** If this is a problem for you, do not use the interface at this time. -** -** When the virtual-table mechanism stablizes, we will declare the -** interface fixed, support it indefinitely, and remove this comment. -*/ - -/* -** Structures used by the virtual table interface -*/ -typedef struct sqlite3_vtab sqlite3_vtab; -typedef struct sqlite3_index_info sqlite3_index_info; -typedef struct sqlite3_vtab_cursor sqlite3_vtab_cursor; -typedef struct sqlite3_module sqlite3_module; - -/* -** A module is a class of virtual tables. Each module is defined -** by an instance of the following structure. This structure consists -** mostly of methods for the module. -*/ -struct sqlite3_module { - int iVersion; - int (*xCreate)(sqlite3*, void *pAux, - int argc, const char *const*argv, - sqlite3_vtab **ppVTab, char**); - int (*xConnect)(sqlite3*, void *pAux, - int argc, const char *const*argv, - sqlite3_vtab **ppVTab, char**); - int (*xBestIndex)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_index_info*); - int (*xDisconnect)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab); - int (*xDestroy)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab); - int (*xOpen)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor); - int (*xClose)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*); - int (*xFilter)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*, int idxNum, const char *idxStr, - int argc, sqlite3_value **argv); - int (*xNext)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*); - int (*xEof)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*); - int (*xColumn)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*, sqlite3_context*, int); - int (*xRowid)(sqlite3_vtab_cursor*, sqlite3_int64 *pRowid); - int (*xUpdate)(sqlite3_vtab *, int, sqlite3_value **, sqlite3_int64 *); - int (*xBegin)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab); - int (*xSync)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab); - int (*xCommit)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab); - int (*xRollback)(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab); - int (*xFindFunction)(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, int nArg, const char *zName, - void (**pxFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**), - void **ppArg); - - int (*xRename)(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, const char *zNew); -}; - -/* -** The sqlite3_index_info structure and its substructures is used to -** pass information into and receive the reply from the xBestIndex -** method of an sqlite3_module. The fields under **Inputs** are the -** inputs to xBestIndex and are read-only. xBestIndex inserts its -** results into the **Outputs** fields. -** -** The aConstraint[] array records WHERE clause constraints of the -** form: -** -** column OP expr -** -** Where OP is =, <, <=, >, or >=. The particular operator is stored -** in aConstraint[].op. The index of the column is stored in -** aConstraint[].iColumn. aConstraint[].usable is TRUE if the -** expr on the right-hand side can be evaluated (and thus the constraint -** is usable) and false if it cannot. -** -** The optimizer automatically inverts terms of the form "expr OP column" -** and makes other simplifications to the WHERE clause in an attempt to -** get as many WHERE clause terms into the form shown above as possible. -** The aConstraint[] array only reports WHERE clause terms in the correct -** form that refer to the particular virtual table being queried. -** -** Information about the ORDER BY clause is stored in aOrderBy[]. -** Each term of aOrderBy records a column of the ORDER BY clause. -** -** The xBestIndex method must fill aConstraintUsage[] with information -** about what parameters to pass to xFilter. If argvIndex>0 then -** the right-hand side of the corresponding aConstraint[] is evaluated -** and becomes the argvIndex-th entry in argv. If aConstraintUsage[].omit -** is true, then the constraint is assumed to be fully handled by the -** virtual table and is not checked again by SQLite. -** -** The idxNum and idxPtr values are recorded and passed into xFilter. -** sqlite3_free() is used to free idxPtr if needToFreeIdxPtr is true. -** -** The orderByConsumed means that output from xFilter will occur in -** the correct order to satisfy the ORDER BY clause so that no separate -** sorting step is required. -** -** The estimatedCost value is an estimate of the cost of doing the -** particular lookup. A full scan of a table with N entries should have -** a cost of N. A binary search of a table of N entries should have a -** cost of approximately log(N). -*/ -struct sqlite3_index_info { - /* Inputs */ - int nConstraint; /* Number of entries in aConstraint */ - struct sqlite3_index_constraint { - int iColumn; /* Column on left-hand side of constraint */ - unsigned char op; /* Constraint operator */ - unsigned char usable; /* True if this constraint is usable */ - int iTermOffset; /* Used internally - xBestIndex should ignore */ - } *aConstraint; /* Table of WHERE clause constraints */ - int nOrderBy; /* Number of terms in the ORDER BY clause */ - struct sqlite3_index_orderby { - int iColumn; /* Column number */ - unsigned char desc; /* True for DESC. False for ASC. */ - } *aOrderBy; /* The ORDER BY clause */ - - /* Outputs */ - struct sqlite3_index_constraint_usage { - int argvIndex; /* if >0, constraint is part of argv to xFilter */ - unsigned char omit; /* Do not code a test for this constraint */ - } *aConstraintUsage; - int idxNum; /* Number used to identify the index */ - char *idxStr; /* String, possibly obtained from sqlite3_malloc */ - int needToFreeIdxStr; /* Free idxStr using sqlite3_free() if true */ - int orderByConsumed; /* True if output is already ordered */ - double estimatedCost; /* Estimated cost of using this index */ -}; -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ 2 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GT 4 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LE 8 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_LT 16 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_GE 32 -#define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH 64 - -/* -** This routine is used to register a new module name with an SQLite -** connection. Module names must be registered before creating new -** virtual tables on the module, or before using preexisting virtual -** tables of the module. -*/ -int sqlite3_create_module( - sqlite3 *db, /* SQLite connection to register module with */ - const char *zName, /* Name of the module */ - const sqlite3_module *, /* Methods for the module */ - void * /* Client data for xCreate/xConnect */ -); - -/* -** This routine is identical to the sqlite3_create_module() method above, -** except that it allows a destructor function to be specified. It is -** even more experimental than the rest of the virtual tables API. -*/ -int sqlite3_create_module_v2( - sqlite3 *db, /* SQLite connection to register module with */ - const char *zName, /* Name of the module */ - const sqlite3_module *, /* Methods for the module */ - void *, /* Client data for xCreate/xConnect */ - void(*xDestroy)(void*) /* Module destructor function */ -); - -/* -** Every module implementation uses a subclass of the following structure -** to describe a particular instance of the module. Each subclass will -** be tailored to the specific needs of the module implementation. The -** purpose of this superclass is to define certain fields that are common -** to all module implementations. -** -** Virtual tables methods can set an error message by assigning a -** string obtained from sqlite3_mprintf() to zErrMsg. The method should -** take care that any prior string is freed by a call to sqlite3_free() -** prior to assigning a new string to zErrMsg. After the error message -** is delivered up to the client application, the string will be automatically -** freed by sqlite3_free() and the zErrMsg field will be zeroed. Note -** that sqlite3_mprintf() and sqlite3_free() are used on the zErrMsg field -** since virtual tables are commonly implemented in loadable extensions which -** do not have access to sqlite3MPrintf() or sqlite3Free(). -*/ -struct sqlite3_vtab { - const sqlite3_module *pModule; /* The module for this virtual table */ - int nRef; /* Used internally */ - char *zErrMsg; /* Error message from sqlite3_mprintf() */ - /* Virtual table implementations will typically add additional fields */ -}; - -/* Every module implementation uses a subclass of the following structure -** to describe cursors that point into the virtual table and are used -** to loop through the virtual table. Cursors are created using the -** xOpen method of the module. Each module implementation will define -** the content of a cursor structure to suit its own needs. -** -** This superclass exists in order to define fields of the cursor that -** are common to all implementations. -*/ -struct sqlite3_vtab_cursor { - sqlite3_vtab *pVtab; /* Virtual table of this cursor */ - /* Virtual table implementations will typically add additional fields */ -}; - -/* -** The xCreate and xConnect methods of a module use the following API -** to declare the format (the names and datatypes of the columns) of -** the virtual tables they implement. -*/ -int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3*, const char *zCreateTable); - -/* -** Virtual tables can provide alternative implementations of functions -** using the xFindFunction method. But global versions of those functions -** must exist in order to be overloaded. -** -** This API makes sure a global version of a function with a particular -** name and number of parameters exists. If no such function exists -** before this API is called, a new function is created. The implementation -** of the new function always causes an exception to be thrown. So -** the new function is not good for anything by itself. Its only -** purpose is to be a place-holder function that can be overloaded -** by virtual tables. -** -** This API should be considered part of the virtual table interface, -** which is experimental and subject to change. -*/ -int sqlite3_overload_function(sqlite3*, const char *zFuncName, int nArg); - -/* -** The interface to the virtual-table mechanism defined above (back up -** to a comment remarkably similar to this one) is currently considered -** to be experimental. The interface might change in incompatible ways. -** If this is a problem for you, do not use the interface at this time. -** -** When the virtual-table mechanism stabilizes, we will declare the -** interface fixed, support it indefinitely, and remove this comment. -** -****** EXPERIMENTAL - subject to change without notice ************** -*/ - -/* -** CAPI3REF: A Handle To An Open BLOB -** -** An instance of the following opaque structure is used to -** represent an blob-handle. A blob-handle is created by -** [sqlite3_blob_open()] and destroyed by [sqlite3_blob_close()]. -** The [sqlite3_blob_read()] and [sqlite3_blob_write()] interfaces -** can be used to read or write small subsections of the blob. -** The [sqlite3_blob_bytes()] interface returns the size of the -** blob in bytes. -*/ -typedef struct sqlite3_blob sqlite3_blob; - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Open A BLOB For Incremental I/O -** -** Open a handle to the blob located in row iRow,, column zColumn, -** table zTable in database zDb. i.e. the same blob that would -** be selected by: -** -**
-**     SELECT zColumn FROM zDb.zTable WHERE rowid = iRow;
-** 
-** -** If the flags parameter is non-zero, the blob is opened for -** read and write access. If it is zero, the blob is opened for read -** access. -** -** On success, [SQLITE_OK] is returned and the new -** [sqlite3_blob | blob handle] is written to *ppBlob. -** Otherwise an error code is returned and -** any value written to *ppBlob should not be used by the caller. -** This function sets the database-handle error code and message -** accessible via [sqlite3_errcode()] and [sqlite3_errmsg()]. -*/ -int sqlite3_blob_open( - sqlite3*, - const char *zDb, - const char *zTable, - const char *zColumn, - sqlite3_int64 iRow, - int flags, - sqlite3_blob **ppBlob -); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Close A BLOB Handle -** -** Close an open [sqlite3_blob | blob handle]. -*/ -int sqlite3_blob_close(sqlite3_blob *); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Return The Size Of An Open BLOB -** -** Return the size in bytes of the blob accessible via the open -** [sqlite3_blob | blob-handle] passed as an argument. -*/ -int sqlite3_blob_bytes(sqlite3_blob *); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Read Data From A BLOB Incrementally -** -** This function is used to read data from an open -** [sqlite3_blob | blob-handle] into a caller supplied buffer. -** n bytes of data are copied into buffer -** z from the open blob, starting at offset iOffset. -** -** On success, SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise, an -** [SQLITE_ERROR | SQLite error code] or an -** [SQLITE_IOERR_READ | extended error code] is returned. -*/ -int sqlite3_blob_read(sqlite3_blob *, void *z, int n, int iOffset); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Write Data Into A BLOB Incrementally -** -** This function is used to write data into an open -** [sqlite3_blob | blob-handle] from a user supplied buffer. -** n bytes of data are copied from the buffer -** pointed to by z into the open blob, starting at offset iOffset. -** -** If the [sqlite3_blob | blob-handle] passed as the first argument -** was not opened for writing (the flags parameter to [sqlite3_blob_open()] -*** was zero), this function returns [SQLITE_READONLY]. -** -** This function may only modify the contents of the blob, it is -** not possible to increase the size of a blob using this API. If -** offset iOffset is less than n bytes from the end of the blob, -** [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is written. -** -** On success, SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise, an -** [SQLITE_ERROR | SQLite error code] or an -** [SQLITE_IOERR_READ | extended error code] is returned. -*/ -int sqlite3_blob_write(sqlite3_blob *, const void *z, int n, int iOffset); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Virtual File System Objects -** -** A virtual filesystem (VFS) is an [sqlite3_vfs] object -** that SQLite uses to interact -** with the underlying operating system. Most builds come with a -** single default VFS that is appropriate for the host computer. -** New VFSes can be registered and existing VFSes can be unregistered. -** The following interfaces are provided. -** -** The sqlite3_vfs_find() interface returns a pointer to a VFS given its -** name. Names are case sensitive. If there is no match, a NULL -** pointer is returned. If zVfsName is NULL then the default -** VFS is returned. -** -** New VFSes are registered with sqlite3_vfs_register(). Each -** new VFS becomes the default VFS if the makeDflt flag is set. -** The same VFS can be registered multiple times without injury. -** To make an existing VFS into the default VFS, register it again -** with the makeDflt flag set. If two different VFSes with the -** same name are registered, the behavior is undefined. If a -** VFS is registered with a name that is NULL or an empty string, -** then the behavior is undefined. -** -** Unregister a VFS with the sqlite3_vfs_unregister() interface. -** If the default VFS is unregistered, another VFS is chosen as -** the default. The choice for the new VFS is arbitrary. -*/ -sqlite3_vfs *sqlite3_vfs_find(const char *zVfsName); -int sqlite3_vfs_register(sqlite3_vfs*, int makeDflt); -int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs*); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Mutexes -** -** The SQLite core uses these routines for thread -** synchronization. Though they are intended for internal -** use by SQLite, code that links against SQLite is -** permitted to use any of these routines. -** -** The SQLite source code contains multiple implementations -** of these mutex routines. An appropriate implementation -** is selected automatically at compile-time. The following -** implementations are available in the SQLite core: -** -** -** -** The SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP implementation is a set of routines -** that does no real locking and is appropriate for use in -** a single-threaded application. The SQLITE_MUTEX_OS2, -** SQLITE_MUTEX_PTHREAD, and SQLITE_MUTEX_W32 implementations -** are appropriate for use on os/2, unix, and windows. -** -** If SQLite is compiled with the SQLITE_MUTEX_APPDEF preprocessor -** macro defined (with "-DSQLITE_MUTEX_APPDEF=1"), then no mutex -** implementation is included with the library. The -** mutex interface routines defined here become external -** references in the SQLite library for which implementations -** must be provided by the application. This facility allows an -** application that links against SQLite to provide its own mutex -** implementation without having to modify the SQLite core. -** -** The sqlite3_mutex_alloc() routine allocates a new -** mutex and returns a pointer to it. If it returns NULL -** that means that a mutex could not be allocated. SQLite -** will unwind its stack and return an error. The argument -** to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() is one of these integer constants: -** -** -** -** The first two constants cause sqlite3_mutex_alloc() to create -** a new mutex. The new mutex is recursive when SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE -** is used but not necessarily so when SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST is used. -** The mutex implementation does not need to make a distinction -** between SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE and SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST if it does -** not want to. But SQLite will only request a recursive mutex in -** cases where it really needs one. If a faster non-recursive mutex -** implementation is available on the host platform, the mutex subsystem -** might return such a mutex in response to SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST. -** -** The other allowed parameters to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() each return -** a pointer to a static preexisting mutex. Four static mutexes are -** used by the current version of SQLite. Future versions of SQLite -** may add additional static mutexes. Static mutexes are for internal -** use by SQLite only. Applications that use SQLite mutexes should -** use only the dynamic mutexes returned by SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST or -** SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE. -** -** Note that if one of the dynamic mutex parameters (SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST -** or SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE) is used then sqlite3_mutex_alloc() -** returns a different mutex on every call. But for the static -** mutex types, the same mutex is returned on every call that has -** the same type number. -** -** The sqlite3_mutex_free() routine deallocates a previously -** allocated dynamic mutex. SQLite is careful to deallocate every -** dynamic mutex that it allocates. The dynamic mutexes must not be in -** use when they are deallocated. Attempting to deallocate a static -** mutex results in undefined behavior. SQLite never deallocates -** a static mutex. -** -** The sqlite3_mutex_enter() and sqlite3_mutex_try() routines attempt -** to enter a mutex. If another thread is already within the mutex, -** sqlite3_mutex_enter() will block and sqlite3_mutex_try() will return -** SQLITE_BUSY. The sqlite3_mutex_try() interface returns SQLITE_OK -** upon successful entry. Mutexes created using SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE can -** be entered multiple times by the same thread. In such cases the, -** mutex must be exited an equal number of times before another thread -** can enter. If the same thread tries to enter any other kind of mutex -** more than once, the behavior is undefined. SQLite will never exhibit -** such behavior in its own use of mutexes. -** -** Some systems (ex: windows95) do not the operation implemented by -** sqlite3_mutex_try(). On those systems, sqlite3_mutex_try() will -** always return SQLITE_BUSY. The SQLite core only ever uses -** sqlite3_mutex_try() as an optimization so this is acceptable behavior. -** -** The sqlite3_mutex_leave() routine exits a mutex that was -** previously entered by the same thread. The behavior -** is undefined if the mutex is not currently entered by the -** calling thread or is not currently allocated. SQLite will -** never do either. -** -** See also: [sqlite3_mutex_held()] and [sqlite3_mutex_notheld()]. -*/ -sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3_mutex_alloc(int); -void sqlite3_mutex_free(sqlite3_mutex*); -void sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_mutex*); -int sqlite3_mutex_try(sqlite3_mutex*); -void sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_mutex*); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Mutex Verifcation Routines -** -** The sqlite3_mutex_held() and sqlite3_mutex_notheld() routines -** are intended for use inside assert() statements. The SQLite core -** never uses these routines except inside an assert() and applications -** are advised to follow the lead of the core. The core only -** provides implementations for these routines when it is compiled -** with the SQLITE_DEBUG flag. External mutex implementations -** are only required to provide these routines if SQLITE_DEBUG is -** defined and if NDEBUG is not defined. -** -** These routines should return true if the mutex in their argument -** is held or not held, respectively, by the calling thread. -** -** The implementation is not required to provided versions of these -** routines that actually work. -** If the implementation does not provide working -** versions of these routines, it should at least provide stubs -** that always return true so that one does not get spurious -** assertion failures. -** -** If the argument to sqlite3_mutex_held() is a NULL pointer then -** the routine should return 1. This seems counter-intuitive since -** clearly the mutex cannot be held if it does not exist. But the -** the reason the mutex does not exist is because the build is not -** using mutexes. And we do not want the assert() containing the -** call to sqlite3_mutex_held() to fail, so a non-zero return is -** the appropriate thing to do. The sqlite3_mutex_notheld() -** interface should also return 1 when given a NULL pointer. -*/ -int sqlite3_mutex_held(sqlite3_mutex*); -int sqlite3_mutex_notheld(sqlite3_mutex*); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Mutex Types -** -** The [sqlite3_mutex_alloc()] interface takes a single argument -** which is one of these integer constants. -*/ -#define SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST 0 -#define SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE 1 -#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER 2 -#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM 3 /* sqlite3_malloc() */ -#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM2 4 /* sqlite3_release_memory() */ -#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_PRNG 5 /* sqlite3_random() */ -#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU 6 /* lru page list */ - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Low-Level Control Of Database Files -** -** The [sqlite3_file_control()] interface makes a direct call to the -** xFileControl method for the [sqlite3_io_methods] object associated -** with a particular database identified by the second argument. The -** name of the database is the name assigned to the database by the -** ATTACH SQL command that opened the -** database. To control the main database file, use the name "main" -** or a NULL pointer. The third and fourth parameters to this routine -** are passed directly through to the second and third parameters of -** the xFileControl method. The return value of the xFileControl -** method becomes the return value of this routine. -** -** If the second parameter (zDbName) does not match the name of any -** open database file, then SQLITE_ERROR is returned. This error -** code is not remembered and will not be recalled by [sqlite3_errcode()] -** or [sqlite3_errmsg()]. The underlying xFileControl method might -** also return SQLITE_ERROR. There is no way to distinguish between -** an incorrect zDbName and an SQLITE_ERROR return from the underlying -** xFileControl method. -** -** See also: [SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE] -*/ -int sqlite3_file_control(sqlite3*, const char *zDbName, int op, void*); - -/* -** Undo the hack that converts floating point types to integer for -** builds on processors without floating point support. -*/ -#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT -# undef double -#endif - -#ifdef __cplusplus -} /* End of the 'extern "C"' block */ -#endif -#endif -- cgit v1.1