6 files changed, 4932 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/OpenSim/Region/PhysicsModules/Meshing/Meshmerizer/HelperTypes.cs b/OpenSim/Region/PhysicsModules/Meshing/Meshmerizer/HelperTypes.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..34a925d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OpenSim/Region/PhysicsModules/Meshing/Meshmerizer/HelperTypes.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,436 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Contributors, http://opensimulator.org/
+ * See CONTRIBUTORS.TXT for a full list of copyright holders.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *     * Neither the name of the OpenSimulator Project nor the
+ *       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
+ *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
+ * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Globalization;
+using OpenMetaverse;
+using OpenSim.Region.PhysicsModules.SharedBase;
+using OpenSim.Region.PhysicsModules.Meshing;
+
+public class Vertex : IComparable<Vertex>
+{
+    Vector3 vector;
+
+    public float X
+    {
+        get { return vector.X; }
+        set { vector.X = value; }
+    }
+
+    public float Y
+    {
+        get { return vector.Y; }
+        set { vector.Y = value; }
+    }
+
+    public float Z
+    {
+        get { return vector.Z; }
+        set { vector.Z = value; }
+    }
+
+    public Vertex(float x, float y, float z)
+    {
+        vector.X = x;
+        vector.Y = y;
+        vector.Z = z;
+    }
+
+    public Vertex normalize()
+    {
+        float tlength = vector.Length();
+        if (tlength != 0f)
+        {
+            float mul = 1.0f / tlength;
+            return new Vertex(vector.X * mul, vector.Y * mul, vector.Z * mul);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            return new Vertex(0f, 0f, 0f);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public Vertex cross(Vertex v)
+    {
+        return new Vertex(vector.Y * v.Z - vector.Z * v.Y, vector.Z * v.X - vector.X * v.Z, vector.X * v.Y - vector.Y * v.X);
+    }
+
+    // disable warning: mono compiler moans about overloading
+    // operators hiding base operator but should not according to C#
+    // language spec
+#pragma warning disable 0108
+    public static Vertex operator *(Vertex v, Quaternion q)
+    {
+        // From http://www.euclideanspace.com/maths/algebra/realNormedAlgebra/quaternions/transforms/
+
+        Vertex v2 = new Vertex(0f, 0f, 0f);
+
+        v2.X =   q.W * q.W * v.X +
+            2f * q.Y * q.W * v.Z -
+            2f * q.Z * q.W * v.Y +
+                 q.X * q.X * v.X +
+            2f * q.Y * q.X * v.Y +
+            2f * q.Z * q.X * v.Z -
+                 q.Z * q.Z * v.X -
+                 q.Y * q.Y * v.X;
+
+        v2.Y =
+            2f * q.X * q.Y * v.X +
+                 q.Y * q.Y * v.Y +
+            2f * q.Z * q.Y * v.Z +
+            2f * q.W * q.Z * v.X -
+                 q.Z * q.Z * v.Y +
+                 q.W * q.W * v.Y -
+            2f * q.X * q.W * v.Z -
+                 q.X * q.X * v.Y;
+
+        v2.Z =
+            2f * q.X * q.Z * v.X +
+            2f * q.Y * q.Z * v.Y +
+                 q.Z * q.Z * v.Z -
+            2f * q.W * q.Y * v.X -
+                 q.Y * q.Y * v.Z +
+            2f * q.W * q.X * v.Y -
+                 q.X * q.X * v.Z +
+                 q.W * q.W * v.Z;
+
+        return v2;
+    }
+
+    public static Vertex operator +(Vertex v1, Vertex v2)
+    {
+        return new Vertex(v1.X + v2.X, v1.Y + v2.Y, v1.Z + v2.Z);
+    }
+
+    public static Vertex operator -(Vertex v1, Vertex v2)
+    {
+        return new Vertex(v1.X - v2.X, v1.Y - v2.Y, v1.Z - v2.Z);
+    }
+
+    public static Vertex operator *(Vertex v1, Vertex v2)
+    {
+        return new Vertex(v1.X * v2.X, v1.Y * v2.Y, v1.Z * v2.Z);
+    }
+
+    public static Vertex operator +(Vertex v1, float am)
+    {
+        v1.X += am;
+        v1.Y += am;
+        v1.Z += am;
+        return v1;
+    }
+
+    public static Vertex operator -(Vertex v1, float am)
+    {
+        v1.X -= am;
+        v1.Y -= am;
+        v1.Z -= am;
+        return v1;
+    }
+
+    public static Vertex operator *(Vertex v1, float am)
+    {
+        v1.X *= am;
+        v1.Y *= am;
+        v1.Z *= am;
+        return v1;
+    }
+
+    public static Vertex operator /(Vertex v1, float am)
+    {
+        if (am == 0f)
+        {
+            return new Vertex(0f,0f,0f);
+        }
+        float mul = 1.0f / am;
+        v1.X *= mul;
+        v1.Y *= mul;
+        v1.Z *= mul;
+        return v1;
+    }
+#pragma warning restore 0108
+
+
+    public float dot(Vertex v)
+    {
+        return X * v.X + Y * v.Y + Z * v.Z;
+    }
+
+    public Vertex(Vector3 v)
+    {
+        vector = v;
+    }
+
+    public Vertex Clone()
+    {
+        return new Vertex(X, Y, Z);
+    }
+
+    public static Vertex FromAngle(double angle)
+    {
+        return new Vertex((float) Math.Cos(angle), (float) Math.Sin(angle), 0.0f);
+    }
+
+    public float Length()
+    {
+        return vector.Length();
+    }
+
+    public virtual bool Equals(Vertex v, float tolerance)
+    {
+        Vertex diff = this - v;
+        float d = diff.Length();
+        if (d < tolerance)
+            return true;
+
+        return false;
+    }
+
+
+    public int CompareTo(Vertex other)
+    {
+        if (X < other.X)
+            return -1;
+
+        if (X > other.X)
+            return 1;
+
+        if (Y < other.Y)
+            return -1;
+
+        if (Y > other.Y)
+            return 1;
+
+        if (Z < other.Z)
+            return -1;
+
+        if (Z > other.Z)
+            return 1;
+
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    public static bool operator >(Vertex me, Vertex other)
+    {
+        return me.CompareTo(other) > 0;
+    }
+
+    public static bool operator <(Vertex me, Vertex other)
+    {
+        return me.CompareTo(other) < 0;
+    }
+
+    public String ToRaw()
+    {
+        // Why this stuff with the number formatter?
+        // Well, the raw format uses the english/US notation of numbers
+        // where the "," separates groups of 1000 while the "." marks the border between 1 and 10E-1.
+        // The german notation uses these characters exactly vice versa!
+        // The Float.ToString() routine is a localized one, giving different results depending on the country
+        // settings your machine works with. Unusable for a machine readable file format :-(
+        NumberFormatInfo nfi = new NumberFormatInfo();
+        nfi.NumberDecimalSeparator = ".";
+        nfi.NumberDecimalDigits = 3;
+
+        String s1 = X.ToString("N2", nfi) + " " + Y.ToString("N2", nfi) + " " + Z.ToString("N2", nfi);
+
+        return s1;
+    }
+}
+
+public class Triangle
+{
+    public Vertex v1;
+    public Vertex v2;
+    public Vertex v3;
+
+    private float radius_square;
+    private float cx;
+    private float cy;
+
+    public Triangle(Vertex _v1, Vertex _v2, Vertex _v3)
+    {
+        v1 = _v1;
+        v2 = _v2;
+        v3 = _v3;
+
+        CalcCircle();
+    }
+
+    public bool isInCircle(float x, float y)
+    {
+        float dx, dy;
+        float dd;
+
+        dx = x - cx;
+        dy = y - cy;
+
+        dd = dx*dx + dy*dy;
+        if (dd < radius_square)
+            return true;
+        else
+            return false;
+    }
+
+    public bool isDegraded()
+    {
+        // This means, the vertices of this triangle are somewhat strange.
+        // They either line up or at least two of them are identical
+        return (radius_square == 0.0);
+    }
+
+    private void CalcCircle()
+    {
+        // Calculate the center and the radius of a circle given by three points p1, p2, p3
+        // It is assumed, that the triangles vertices are already set correctly
+        double p1x, p2x, p1y, p2y, p3x, p3y;
+
+        // Deviation of this routine:
+        // A circle has the general equation (M-p)^2=r^2, where M and p are vectors
+        // this gives us three equations f(p)=r^2, each for one point p1, p2, p3
+        // putting respectively two equations together gives two equations
+        // f(p1)=f(p2) and f(p1)=f(p3)
+        // bringing all constant terms to one side brings them to the form
+        // M*v1=c1 resp.M*v2=c2 where v1=(p1-p2) and v2=(p1-p3) (still vectors)
+        // and c1, c2 are scalars (Naming conventions like the variables below)
+        // Now using the equations that are formed by the components of the vectors
+        // and isolate Mx lets you make one equation that only holds My
+        // The rest is straight forward and eaasy :-)
+        //
+
+        /* helping variables for temporary results */
+        double c1, c2;
+        double v1x, v1y, v2x, v2y;
+
+        double z, n;
+
+        double rx, ry;
+
+        // Readout the three points, the triangle consists of
+        p1x = v1.X;
+        p1y = v1.Y;
+
+        p2x = v2.X;
+        p2y = v2.Y;
+
+        p3x = v3.X;
+        p3y = v3.Y;
+
+        /* calc helping values first */
+        c1 = (p1x*p1x + p1y*p1y - p2x*p2x - p2y*p2y)/2;
+        c2 = (p1x*p1x + p1y*p1y - p3x*p3x - p3y*p3y)/2;
+
+        v1x = p1x - p2x;
+        v1y = p1y - p2y;
+
+        v2x = p1x - p3x;
+        v2y = p1y - p3y;
+
+        z = (c1*v2x - c2*v1x);
+        n = (v1y*v2x - v2y*v1x);
+
+        if (n == 0.0) // This is no triangle, i.e there are (at least) two points at the same location
+        {
+            radius_square = 0.0f;
+            return;
+        }
+
+        cy = (float) (z/n);
+
+        if (v2x != 0.0)
+        {
+            cx = (float) ((c2 - v2y*cy)/v2x);
+        }
+        else if (v1x != 0.0)
+        {
+            cx = (float) ((c1 - v1y*cy)/v1x);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            Debug.Assert(false, "Malformed triangle"); /* Both terms zero means nothing good */
+        }
+
+        rx = (p1x - cx);
+        ry = (p1y - cy);
+
+        radius_square = (float) (rx*rx + ry*ry);
+    }
+
+    public override String ToString()
+    {
+        NumberFormatInfo nfi = new NumberFormatInfo();
+        nfi.CurrencyDecimalDigits = 2;
+        nfi.CurrencyDecimalSeparator = ".";
+
+        String s1 = "<" + v1.X.ToString(nfi) + "," + v1.Y.ToString(nfi) + "," + v1.Z.ToString(nfi) + ">";
+        String s2 = "<" + v2.X.ToString(nfi) + "," + v2.Y.ToString(nfi) + "," + v2.Z.ToString(nfi) + ">";
+        String s3 = "<" + v3.X.ToString(nfi) + "," + v3.Y.ToString(nfi) + "," + v3.Z.ToString(nfi) + ">";
+
+        return s1 + ";" + s2 + ";" + s3;
+    }
+
+    public Vector3 getNormal()
+    {
+        // Vertices
+
+        // Vectors for edges
+        Vector3 e1;
+        Vector3 e2;
+
+        e1 = new Vector3(v1.X - v2.X, v1.Y - v2.Y, v1.Z - v2.Z);
+        e2 = new Vector3(v1.X - v3.X, v1.Y - v3.Y, v1.Z - v3.Z);
+
+        // Cross product for normal
+        Vector3 n = Vector3.Cross(e1, e2);
+
+        // Length
+        float l = n.Length();
+
+        // Normalized "normal"
+        n = n/l;
+
+        return n;
+    }
+
+    public void invertNormal()
+    {
+        Vertex vt;
+        vt = v1;
+        v1 = v2;
+        v2 = vt;
+    }
+
+    // Dumps a triangle in the "raw faces" format, blender can import. This is for visualisation and
+    // debugging purposes
+    public String ToStringRaw()
+    {
+        String output = v1.ToRaw() + " " + v2.ToRaw() + " " + v3.ToRaw();
+        return output;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/OpenSim/Region/PhysicsModules/Meshing/Meshmerizer/Mesh.cs b/OpenSim/Region/PhysicsModules/Meshing/Meshmerizer/Mesh.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bf397ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OpenSim/Region/PhysicsModules/Meshing/Meshmerizer/Mesh.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,333 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Contributors, http://opensimulator.org/
+ * See CONTRIBUTORS.TXT for a full list of copyright holders.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *     * Neither the name of the OpenSimulator Project nor the
+ *       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
+ *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
+ * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using OpenSim.Region.PhysicsModules.SharedBase;
+using PrimMesher;
+using OpenMetaverse;
+
+namespace OpenSim.Region.PhysicsModules.Meshing
+{
+    public class Mesh : IMesh
+    {
+        private Dictionary<Vertex, int> m_vertices;
+        private List<Triangle> m_triangles;
+        GCHandle m_pinnedVertexes;
+        GCHandle m_pinnedIndex;
+        IntPtr m_verticesPtr = IntPtr.Zero;
+        int m_vertexCount = 0;
+        IntPtr m_indicesPtr = IntPtr.Zero;
+        int m_indexCount = 0;
+        public float[] m_normals;
+
+        public Mesh()
+        {
+            m_vertices = new Dictionary<Vertex, int>();
+            m_triangles = new List<Triangle>();
+        }
+
+        public Mesh Clone()
+        {
+            Mesh result = new Mesh();
+
+            foreach (Triangle t in m_triangles)
+            {
+                result.Add(new Triangle(t.v1.Clone(), t.v2.Clone(), t.v3.Clone()));
+            }
+
+            return result;
+        }
+
+        public void Add(Triangle triangle)
+        {
+            if (m_pinnedIndex.IsAllocated || m_pinnedVertexes.IsAllocated || m_indicesPtr != IntPtr.Zero || m_verticesPtr != IntPtr.Zero)
+                throw new NotSupportedException("Attempt to Add to a pinned Mesh");
+            // If a vertex of the triangle is not yet in the vertices list,
+            // add it and set its index to the current index count
+            if (!m_vertices.ContainsKey(triangle.v1))
+                m_vertices[triangle.v1] = m_vertices.Count;
+            if (!m_vertices.ContainsKey(triangle.v2))
+                m_vertices[triangle.v2] = m_vertices.Count;
+            if (!m_vertices.ContainsKey(triangle.v3))
+                m_vertices[triangle.v3] = m_vertices.Count;
+            m_triangles.Add(triangle);
+        }
+
+        public void CalcNormals()
+        {
+            int iTriangles = m_triangles.Count;
+
+            this.m_normals = new float[iTriangles * 3];
+
+            int i = 0;
+            foreach (Triangle t in m_triangles)
+            {
+                float ux, uy, uz;
+                float vx, vy, vz;
+                float wx, wy, wz;
+
+                ux = t.v1.X;
+                uy = t.v1.Y;
+                uz = t.v1.Z;
+
+                vx = t.v2.X;
+                vy = t.v2.Y;
+                vz = t.v2.Z;
+
+                wx = t.v3.X;
+                wy = t.v3.Y;
+                wz = t.v3.Z;
+
+
+                // Vectors for edges
+                float e1x, e1y, e1z;
+                float e2x, e2y, e2z;
+
+                e1x = ux - vx;
+                e1y = uy - vy;
+                e1z = uz - vz;
+
+                e2x = ux - wx;
+                e2y = uy - wy;
+                e2z = uz - wz;
+
+
+                // Cross product for normal
+                float nx, ny, nz;
+                nx = e1y * e2z - e1z * e2y;
+                ny = e1z * e2x - e1x * e2z;
+                nz = e1x * e2y - e1y * e2x;
+
+                // Length
+                float l = (float)Math.Sqrt(nx * nx + ny * ny + nz * nz);
+                float lReciprocal = 1.0f / l;
+
+                // Normalized "normal"
+                //nx /= l;
+                //ny /= l;
+                //nz /= l;
+
+                m_normals[i] = nx * lReciprocal;
+                m_normals[i + 1] = ny * lReciprocal;
+                m_normals[i + 2] = nz * lReciprocal;
+
+                i += 3;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public List<Vector3> getVertexList()
+        {
+            List<Vector3> result = new List<Vector3>();
+            foreach (Vertex v in m_vertices.Keys)
+            {
+                result.Add(new Vector3(v.X, v.Y, v.Z));
+            }
+            return result;
+        }
+
+        public float[] getVertexListAsFloat()
+        {
+            if (m_vertices == null)
+                throw new NotSupportedException();
+            float[] result = new float[m_vertices.Count * 3];
+            foreach (KeyValuePair<Vertex, int> kvp in m_vertices)
+            {
+                Vertex v = kvp.Key;
+                int i = kvp.Value;
+                result[3 * i + 0] = v.X;
+                result[3 * i + 1] = v.Y;
+                result[3 * i + 2] = v.Z;
+            }
+            return result;
+        }
+
+        public float[] getVertexListAsFloatLocked()
+        {
+            if (m_pinnedVertexes.IsAllocated)
+                return (float[])(m_pinnedVertexes.Target);
+
+            float[] result = getVertexListAsFloat();
+            m_pinnedVertexes = GCHandle.Alloc(result, GCHandleType.Pinned);
+            // Inform the garbage collector of this unmanaged allocation so it can schedule
+            // the next GC round more intelligently
+            GC.AddMemoryPressure(Buffer.ByteLength(result));
+
+            return result;
+        }
+
+        public void getVertexListAsPtrToFloatArray(out IntPtr vertices, out int vertexStride, out int vertexCount)
+        {
+            // A vertex is 3 floats
+            vertexStride = 3 * sizeof(float);
+
+            // If there isn't an unmanaged array allocated yet, do it now
+            if (m_verticesPtr == IntPtr.Zero)
+            {
+                float[] vertexList = getVertexListAsFloat();
+                // Each vertex is 3 elements (floats)
+                m_vertexCount = vertexList.Length / 3;
+                int byteCount = m_vertexCount * vertexStride;
+                m_verticesPtr = System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.AllocHGlobal(byteCount);
+                System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(vertexList, 0, m_verticesPtr, m_vertexCount * 3);
+            }
+            vertices = m_verticesPtr;
+            vertexCount = m_vertexCount;
+        }
+
+        public int[] getIndexListAsInt()
+        {
+            if (m_triangles == null)
+                throw new NotSupportedException();
+            int[] result = new int[m_triangles.Count * 3];
+            for (int i = 0; i < m_triangles.Count; i++)
+            {
+                Triangle t = m_triangles[i];
+                result[3 * i + 0] = m_vertices[t.v1];
+                result[3 * i + 1] = m_vertices[t.v2];
+                result[3 * i + 2] = m_vertices[t.v3];
+            }
+            return result;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// creates a list of index values that defines triangle faces. THIS METHOD FREES ALL NON-PINNED MESH DATA
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns></returns>
+        public int[] getIndexListAsIntLocked()
+        {
+            if (m_pinnedIndex.IsAllocated)
+                return (int[])(m_pinnedIndex.Target);
+        
+            int[] result = getIndexListAsInt();
+            m_pinnedIndex = GCHandle.Alloc(result, GCHandleType.Pinned);
+            // Inform the garbage collector of this unmanaged allocation so it can schedule
+            // the next GC round more intelligently
+            GC.AddMemoryPressure(Buffer.ByteLength(result));
+
+            return result;
+        }
+
+        public void getIndexListAsPtrToIntArray(out IntPtr indices, out int triStride, out int indexCount)
+        {
+            // If there isn't an unmanaged array allocated yet, do it now
+            if (m_indicesPtr == IntPtr.Zero)
+            {
+                int[] indexList = getIndexListAsInt();
+                m_indexCount = indexList.Length;
+                int byteCount = m_indexCount * sizeof(int);
+                m_indicesPtr = System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.AllocHGlobal(byteCount);
+                System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(indexList, 0, m_indicesPtr, m_indexCount);
+            }
+            // A triangle is 3 ints (indices)
+            triStride = 3 * sizeof(int);
+            indices = m_indicesPtr;
+            indexCount = m_indexCount;
+        }
+
+        public void releasePinned()
+        {
+            if (m_pinnedVertexes.IsAllocated)
+                m_pinnedVertexes.Free();
+            if (m_pinnedIndex.IsAllocated)
+                m_pinnedIndex.Free();
+            if (m_verticesPtr != IntPtr.Zero)
+            {
+                System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.FreeHGlobal(m_verticesPtr);
+                m_verticesPtr = IntPtr.Zero;
+            }
+            if (m_indicesPtr != IntPtr.Zero)
+            {
+                System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.FreeHGlobal(m_indicesPtr);
+                m_indicesPtr = IntPtr.Zero;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// frees up the source mesh data to minimize memory - call this method after calling get*Locked() functions
+        /// </summary>
+        public void releaseSourceMeshData()
+        {
+            m_triangles = null;
+            m_vertices = null;
+        }
+
+        public void Append(IMesh newMesh)
+        {
+            if (m_pinnedIndex.IsAllocated || m_pinnedVertexes.IsAllocated || m_indicesPtr != IntPtr.Zero || m_verticesPtr != IntPtr.Zero)
+                throw new NotSupportedException("Attempt to Append to a pinned Mesh");
+        
+            if (!(newMesh is Mesh))
+                return;
+
+            foreach (Triangle t in ((Mesh)newMesh).m_triangles)
+                Add(t);
+        }
+
+        // Do a linear transformation of  mesh.
+        public void TransformLinear(float[,] matrix, float[] offset)
+        {
+            if (m_pinnedIndex.IsAllocated || m_pinnedVertexes.IsAllocated || m_indicesPtr != IntPtr.Zero || m_verticesPtr != IntPtr.Zero)
+                throw new NotSupportedException("Attempt to TransformLinear a pinned Mesh");
+        
+            foreach (Vertex v in m_vertices.Keys)
+            {
+                if (v == null)
+                    continue;
+                float x, y, z;
+                x = v.X*matrix[0, 0] + v.Y*matrix[1, 0] + v.Z*matrix[2, 0];
+                y = v.X*matrix[0, 1] + v.Y*matrix[1, 1] + v.Z*matrix[2, 1];
+                z = v.X*matrix[0, 2] + v.Y*matrix[1, 2] + v.Z*matrix[2, 2];
+                v.X = x + offset[0];
+                v.Y = y + offset[1];
+                v.Z = z + offset[2];
+            }
+        }
+
+        public void DumpRaw(String path, String name, String title)
+        {
+            if (path == null)
+                return;
+            String fileName = name + "_" + title + ".raw";
+            String completePath = System.IO.Path.Combine(path, fileName);
+            StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(completePath);
+            foreach (Triangle t in m_triangles)
+            {
+                String s = t.ToStringRaw();
+                sw.WriteLine(s);
+            }
+            sw.Close();
+        }
+
+        public void TrimExcess()
+        {
+            m_triangles.TrimExcess();
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/OpenSim/Region/PhysicsModules/Meshing/Meshmerizer/Meshmerizer.cs b/OpenSim/Region/PhysicsModules/Meshing/Meshmerizer/Meshmerizer.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4d25bf3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OpenSim/Region/PhysicsModules/Meshing/Meshmerizer/Meshmerizer.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,1010 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Contributors, http://opensimulator.org/
+ * See CONTRIBUTORS.TXT for a full list of copyright holders.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *     * Neither the name of the OpenSimulator Project nor the
+ *       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
+ *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
+ * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+//#define SPAM
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Reflection;
+using System.IO;
+using OpenSim.Framework;
+using OpenSim.Region.Framework.Scenes;
+using OpenSim.Region.Framework.Interfaces;
+using OpenSim.Region.PhysicsModules.SharedBase;
+using OpenMetaverse;
+using OpenMetaverse.StructuredData;
+using System.Drawing;
+using System.Drawing.Imaging;
+using System.IO.Compression;
+using PrimMesher;
+using log4net;
+using Nini.Config;
+using Mono.Addins;
+
+namespace OpenSim.Region.PhysicsModules.Meshing
+{
+    [Extension(Path = "/OpenSim/RegionModules", NodeName = "RegionModule", Id = "Meshmerizer")]
+    public class Meshmerizer : IMesher, INonSharedRegionModule
+    {
+        private static readonly ILog m_log = LogManager.GetLogger(MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
+        private static string LogHeader = "[MESH]";
+
+        // Setting baseDir to a path will enable the dumping of raw files
+        // raw files can be imported by blender so a visual inspection of the results can be done
+#if SPAM
+        const string baseDir = "rawFiles";
+#else
+        private const string baseDir = null; //"rawFiles";
+#endif
+        private bool m_Enabled = false;
+
+        // If 'true', lots of DEBUG logging of asset parsing details
+        private bool debugDetail = false;
+
+        private bool cacheSculptMaps = true;
+        private string decodedSculptMapPath = null;
+        private bool useMeshiesPhysicsMesh = false;
+
+        private float minSizeForComplexMesh = 0.2f; // prims with all dimensions smaller than this will have a bounding box mesh
+
+        private List<List<Vector3>> mConvexHulls = null;
+        private List<Vector3> mBoundingHull = null;
+
+        // Mesh cache. Static so it can be shared across instances of this class
+        private static Dictionary<ulong, Mesh> m_uniqueMeshes = new Dictionary<ulong, Mesh>();
+
+        #region INonSharedRegionModule
+        public string Name
+        {
+            get { return "Meshmerizer"; }
+        }
+
+        public Type ReplaceableInterface
+        {
+            get { return null; }
+        }
+
+        public void Initialise(IConfigSource source)
+        {
+            IConfig config = source.Configs["Startup"];
+            if (config != null)
+            {
+                string mesher = config.GetString("meshing", string.Empty);
+                if (mesher == Name)
+                {
+                    m_Enabled = true;
+
+                    IConfig mesh_config = source.Configs["Mesh"];
+
+                    decodedSculptMapPath = config.GetString("DecodedSculptMapPath", "j2kDecodeCache");
+                    cacheSculptMaps = config.GetBoolean("CacheSculptMaps", cacheSculptMaps);
+                    if (mesh_config != null)
+                    {
+                        useMeshiesPhysicsMesh = mesh_config.GetBoolean("UseMeshiesPhysicsMesh", useMeshiesPhysicsMesh);
+                        debugDetail = mesh_config.GetBoolean("LogMeshDetails", debugDetail);
+                    }
+
+                    try
+                    {
+                        if (!Directory.Exists(decodedSculptMapPath))
+                            Directory.CreateDirectory(decodedSculptMapPath);
+                    }
+                    catch (Exception e)
+                    {
+                        m_log.WarnFormat("[SCULPT]: Unable to create {0} directory: ", decodedSculptMapPath, e.Message);
+                    }
+
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public void Close()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public void AddRegion(Scene scene)
+        {
+            if (!m_Enabled)
+                return;
+
+            scene.RegisterModuleInterface<IMesher>(this);
+        }
+
+        public void RemoveRegion(Scene scene)
+        {
+            if (!m_Enabled)
+                return;
+
+            scene.UnregisterModuleInterface<IMesher>(this);
+        }
+
+        public void RegionLoaded(Scene scene)
+        {
+            if (!m_Enabled)
+                return;
+        }
+        #endregion
+
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// creates a simple box mesh of the specified size. This mesh is of very low vertex count and may
+        /// be useful as a backup proxy when level of detail is not needed or when more complex meshes fail
+        /// for some reason
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="minX"></param>
+        /// <param name="maxX"></param>
+        /// <param name="minY"></param>
+        /// <param name="maxY"></param>
+        /// <param name="minZ"></param>
+        /// <param name="maxZ"></param>
+        /// <returns></returns>
+        private static Mesh CreateSimpleBoxMesh(float minX, float maxX, float minY, float maxY, float minZ, float maxZ)
+        {
+            Mesh box = new Mesh();
+            List<Vertex> vertices = new List<Vertex>();
+            // bottom
+
+            vertices.Add(new Vertex(minX, maxY, minZ));
+            vertices.Add(new Vertex(maxX, maxY, minZ));
+            vertices.Add(new Vertex(maxX, minY, minZ));
+            vertices.Add(new Vertex(minX, minY, minZ));
+
+            box.Add(new Triangle(vertices[0], vertices[1], vertices[2]));
+            box.Add(new Triangle(vertices[0], vertices[2], vertices[3]));
+
+            // top
+
+            vertices.Add(new Vertex(maxX, maxY, maxZ));
+            vertices.Add(new Vertex(minX, maxY, maxZ));
+            vertices.Add(new Vertex(minX, minY, maxZ));
+            vertices.Add(new Vertex(maxX, minY, maxZ));
+
+            box.Add(new Triangle(vertices[4], vertices[5], vertices[6]));
+            box.Add(new Triangle(vertices[4], vertices[6], vertices[7]));
+
+            // sides
+
+            box.Add(new Triangle(vertices[5], vertices[0], vertices[3]));
+            box.Add(new Triangle(vertices[5], vertices[3], vertices[6]));
+
+            box.Add(new Triangle(vertices[1], vertices[0], vertices[5]));
+            box.Add(new Triangle(vertices[1], vertices[5], vertices[4]));
+
+            box.Add(new Triangle(vertices[7], vertices[1], vertices[4]));
+            box.Add(new Triangle(vertices[7], vertices[2], vertices[1]));
+
+            box.Add(new Triangle(vertices[3], vertices[2], vertices[7]));
+            box.Add(new Triangle(vertices[3], vertices[7], vertices[6]));
+
+            return box;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Creates a simple bounding box mesh for a complex input mesh
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="meshIn"></param>
+        /// <returns></returns>
+        private static Mesh CreateBoundingBoxMesh(Mesh meshIn)
+        {
+            float minX = float.MaxValue;
+            float maxX = float.MinValue;
+            float minY = float.MaxValue;
+            float maxY = float.MinValue;
+            float minZ = float.MaxValue;
+            float maxZ = float.MinValue;
+
+            foreach (Vector3 v in meshIn.getVertexList())
+            {
+                if (v.X < minX) minX = v.X;
+                if (v.Y < minY) minY = v.Y;
+                if (v.Z < minZ) minZ = v.Z;
+
+                if (v.X > maxX) maxX = v.X;
+                if (v.Y > maxY) maxY = v.Y;
+                if (v.Z > maxZ) maxZ = v.Z;
+            }
+
+            return CreateSimpleBoxMesh(minX, maxX, minY, maxY, minZ, maxZ);
+        }
+
+        private void ReportPrimError(string message, string primName, PrimMesh primMesh)
+        {
+            m_log.Error(message);
+            m_log.Error("\nPrim Name: " + primName);
+            m_log.Error("****** PrimMesh Parameters ******\n" + primMesh.ParamsToDisplayString());
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Add a submesh to an existing list of coords and faces.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="subMeshData"></param>
+        /// <param name="size">Size of entire object</param>
+        /// <param name="coords"></param>
+        /// <param name="faces"></param>
+        private void AddSubMesh(OSDMap subMeshData, Vector3 size, List<Coord> coords, List<Face> faces)
+        {
+    //                                    Console.WriteLine("subMeshMap for {0} - {1}", primName, Util.GetFormattedXml((OSD)subMeshMap));
+    
+            // As per http://wiki.secondlife.com/wiki/Mesh/Mesh_Asset_Format, some Mesh Level
+            // of Detail Blocks (maps) contain just a NoGeometry key to signal there is no
+            // geometry for this submesh.
+            if (subMeshData.ContainsKey("NoGeometry") && ((OSDBoolean)subMeshData["NoGeometry"]))
+                return;
+    
+            OpenMetaverse.Vector3 posMax = ((OSDMap)subMeshData["PositionDomain"])["Max"].AsVector3();
+            OpenMetaverse.Vector3 posMin = ((OSDMap)subMeshData["PositionDomain"])["Min"].AsVector3();
+            ushort faceIndexOffset = (ushort)coords.Count;
+
+            byte[] posBytes = subMeshData["Position"].AsBinary();
+            for (int i = 0; i < posBytes.Length; i += 6)
+            {
+                ushort uX = Utils.BytesToUInt16(posBytes, i);
+                ushort uY = Utils.BytesToUInt16(posBytes, i + 2);
+                ushort uZ = Utils.BytesToUInt16(posBytes, i + 4);
+    
+                Coord c = new Coord(
+                Utils.UInt16ToFloat(uX, posMin.X, posMax.X) * size.X,
+                Utils.UInt16ToFloat(uY, posMin.Y, posMax.Y) * size.Y,
+                Utils.UInt16ToFloat(uZ, posMin.Z, posMax.Z) * size.Z);
+    
+                coords.Add(c);
+            }
+    
+            byte[] triangleBytes = subMeshData["TriangleList"].AsBinary();
+            for (int i = 0; i < triangleBytes.Length; i += 6)
+            {
+                ushort v1 = (ushort)(Utils.BytesToUInt16(triangleBytes, i) + faceIndexOffset);
+                ushort v2 = (ushort)(Utils.BytesToUInt16(triangleBytes, i + 2) + faceIndexOffset);
+                ushort v3 = (ushort)(Utils.BytesToUInt16(triangleBytes, i + 4) + faceIndexOffset);
+                Face f = new Face(v1, v2, v3);
+                faces.Add(f);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Create a physics mesh from data that comes with the prim.  The actual data used depends on the prim type.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="primName"></param>
+        /// <param name="primShape"></param>
+        /// <param name="size"></param>
+        /// <param name="lod"></param>
+        /// <returns></returns>
+        private Mesh CreateMeshFromPrimMesher(string primName, PrimitiveBaseShape primShape, Vector3 size, float lod)
+        {
+//            m_log.DebugFormat(
+//                "[MESH]: Creating physics proxy for {0}, shape {1}",
+//                primName, (OpenMetaverse.SculptType)primShape.SculptType);
+
+            List<Coord> coords;
+            List<Face> faces;
+
+            if (primShape.SculptEntry)
+            {
+                if (((OpenMetaverse.SculptType)primShape.SculptType) == SculptType.Mesh)
+                {
+                    if (!useMeshiesPhysicsMesh)
+                        return null;
+
+                    if (!GenerateCoordsAndFacesFromPrimMeshData(primName, primShape, size, out coords, out faces))
+                        return null;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    if (!GenerateCoordsAndFacesFromPrimSculptData(primName, primShape, size, lod, out coords, out faces))
+                        return null;
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                if (!GenerateCoordsAndFacesFromPrimShapeData(primName, primShape, size, lod, out coords, out faces))
+                    return null;
+            }
+
+            // Remove the reference to any JPEG2000 sculpt data so it can be GCed
+            primShape.SculptData = Utils.EmptyBytes;
+
+            int numCoords = coords.Count;
+            int numFaces = faces.Count;
+
+            // Create the list of vertices
+            List<Vertex> vertices = new List<Vertex>();
+            for (int i = 0; i < numCoords; i++)
+            {
+                Coord c = coords[i];
+                vertices.Add(new Vertex(c.X, c.Y, c.Z));
+            }
+
+            Mesh mesh = new Mesh();
+            // Add the corresponding triangles to the mesh
+            for (int i = 0; i < numFaces; i++)
+            {
+                Face f = faces[i];
+                mesh.Add(new Triangle(vertices[f.v1], vertices[f.v2], vertices[f.v3]));
+            }
+
+            return mesh;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Generate the co-ords and faces necessary to construct a mesh from the mesh data the accompanies a prim.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="primName"></param>
+        /// <param name="primShape"></param>
+        /// <param name="size"></param>
+        /// <param name="coords">Coords are added to this list by the method.</param>
+        /// <param name="faces">Faces are added to this list by the method.</param>
+        /// <returns>true if coords and faces were successfully generated, false if not</returns>
+        private bool GenerateCoordsAndFacesFromPrimMeshData(
+            string primName, PrimitiveBaseShape primShape, Vector3 size, out List<Coord> coords, out List<Face> faces)
+        {
+//            m_log.DebugFormat("[MESH]: experimental mesh proxy generation for {0}", primName);
+
+            coords = new List<Coord>();
+            faces = new List<Face>();
+            OSD meshOsd = null;
+
+            mConvexHulls = null;
+            mBoundingHull = null;
+
+            if (primShape.SculptData.Length <= 0)
+            {
+                // XXX: At the moment we can not log here since ODEPrim, for instance, ends up triggering this
+                // method twice - once before it has loaded sculpt data from the asset service and once afterwards.
+                // The first time will always call with unloaded SculptData if this needs to be uploaded.
+//                m_log.ErrorFormat("[MESH]: asset data for {0} is zero length", primName);
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            long start = 0;
+            using (MemoryStream data = new MemoryStream(primShape.SculptData))
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    OSD osd = OSDParser.DeserializeLLSDBinary(data);
+                    if (osd is OSDMap)
+                        meshOsd = (OSDMap)osd;
+                    else
+                    {
+                        m_log.Warn("[Mesh}: unable to cast mesh asset to OSDMap");
+                        return false;
+                    }
+                }
+                catch (Exception e)
+                {
+                    m_log.Error("[MESH]: Exception deserializing mesh asset header:" + e.ToString());
+                }
+
+                start = data.Position;
+            }
+
+            if (meshOsd is OSDMap)
+            {
+                OSDMap physicsParms = null;
+                OSDMap map = (OSDMap)meshOsd;
+                if (map.ContainsKey("physics_shape"))
+                {
+                    physicsParms = (OSDMap)map["physics_shape"]; // old asset format
+                    if (debugDetail) m_log.DebugFormat("{0} prim='{1}': using 'physics_shape' mesh data", LogHeader, primName);
+                }
+                else if (map.ContainsKey("physics_mesh"))
+                {
+                    physicsParms = (OSDMap)map["physics_mesh"]; // new asset format
+                    if (debugDetail) m_log.DebugFormat("{0} prim='{1}':using 'physics_mesh' mesh data", LogHeader, primName);
+                }
+                else if (map.ContainsKey("medium_lod"))
+                {
+                    physicsParms = (OSDMap)map["medium_lod"]; // if no physics mesh, try to fall back to medium LOD display mesh
+                    if (debugDetail) m_log.DebugFormat("{0} prim='{1}':using 'medium_lod' mesh data", LogHeader, primName);
+                }
+                else if (map.ContainsKey("high_lod"))
+                {
+                    physicsParms = (OSDMap)map["high_lod"]; // if all else fails, use highest LOD display mesh and hope it works :)
+                    if (debugDetail) m_log.DebugFormat("{0} prim='{1}':using 'high_lod' mesh data", LogHeader, primName);
+                }
+
+                if (map.ContainsKey("physics_convex"))
+                { // pull this out also in case physics engine can use it
+                    OSD convexBlockOsd = null;
+                    try
+                    {
+                        OSDMap convexBlock = (OSDMap)map["physics_convex"];
+                        {
+                            int convexOffset = convexBlock["offset"].AsInteger() + (int)start;
+                            int convexSize = convexBlock["size"].AsInteger();
+
+                            byte[] convexBytes = new byte[convexSize];
+                            
+                            System.Buffer.BlockCopy(primShape.SculptData, convexOffset, convexBytes, 0, convexSize);
+                            
+                            try
+                            {
+                                convexBlockOsd = DecompressOsd(convexBytes);
+                            }
+                            catch (Exception e)
+                            {
+                                m_log.ErrorFormat("{0} prim='{1}': exception decoding convex block: {2}", LogHeader, primName, e);
+                                //return false;
+                            }
+                        }
+                        
+                        if (convexBlockOsd != null && convexBlockOsd is OSDMap)
+                        {
+                            convexBlock = convexBlockOsd as OSDMap;
+
+                            if (debugDetail)
+                            {
+                                string keys = LogHeader + " keys found in convexBlock: ";
+                                foreach (KeyValuePair<string, OSD> kvp in convexBlock)
+                                    keys += "'" + kvp.Key + "' ";
+                                m_log.Debug(keys);
+                            }
+
+                            Vector3 min = new Vector3(-0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f);
+                            if (convexBlock.ContainsKey("Min")) min = convexBlock["Min"].AsVector3();
+                            Vector3 max = new Vector3(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f);
+                            if (convexBlock.ContainsKey("Max")) max = convexBlock["Max"].AsVector3();
+
+                            List<Vector3> boundingHull = null;
+
+                            if (convexBlock.ContainsKey("BoundingVerts"))
+                            {
+                                byte[] boundingVertsBytes = convexBlock["BoundingVerts"].AsBinary();
+                                boundingHull = new List<Vector3>();
+                                for (int i = 0; i < boundingVertsBytes.Length; )
+                                {
+                                    ushort uX = Utils.BytesToUInt16(boundingVertsBytes, i); i += 2;
+                                    ushort uY = Utils.BytesToUInt16(boundingVertsBytes, i); i += 2;
+                                    ushort uZ = Utils.BytesToUInt16(boundingVertsBytes, i); i += 2;
+
+                                    Vector3 pos = new Vector3(
+                                        Utils.UInt16ToFloat(uX, min.X, max.X),
+                                        Utils.UInt16ToFloat(uY, min.Y, max.Y),
+                                        Utils.UInt16ToFloat(uZ, min.Z, max.Z)
+                                    );
+
+                                    boundingHull.Add(pos);
+                                }
+
+                                mBoundingHull = boundingHull;
+                                if (debugDetail) m_log.DebugFormat("{0} prim='{1}': parsed bounding hull. nVerts={2}", LogHeader, primName, mBoundingHull.Count);
+                            }
+
+                            if (convexBlock.ContainsKey("HullList"))
+                            {
+                                byte[] hullList = convexBlock["HullList"].AsBinary();
+
+                                byte[] posBytes = convexBlock["Positions"].AsBinary();
+
+                                List<List<Vector3>> hulls = new List<List<Vector3>>();
+                                int posNdx = 0;
+
+                                foreach (byte cnt in hullList)
+                                {
+                                    int count = cnt == 0 ? 256 : cnt;
+                                    List<Vector3> hull = new List<Vector3>();
+
+                                    for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
+                                    {
+                                        ushort uX = Utils.BytesToUInt16(posBytes, posNdx); posNdx += 2;
+                                        ushort uY = Utils.BytesToUInt16(posBytes, posNdx); posNdx += 2;
+                                        ushort uZ = Utils.BytesToUInt16(posBytes, posNdx); posNdx += 2;
+
+                                        Vector3 pos = new Vector3(
+                                            Utils.UInt16ToFloat(uX, min.X, max.X),
+                                            Utils.UInt16ToFloat(uY, min.Y, max.Y),
+                                            Utils.UInt16ToFloat(uZ, min.Z, max.Z)
+                                        );
+
+                                        hull.Add(pos);
+                                    }
+
+                                    hulls.Add(hull);
+                                }
+
+                                mConvexHulls = hulls;
+                                if (debugDetail) m_log.DebugFormat("{0} prim='{1}': parsed hulls. nHulls={2}", LogHeader, primName, mConvexHulls.Count);
+                            }
+                            else
+                            {
+                                if (debugDetail) m_log.DebugFormat("{0} prim='{1}' has physics_convex but no HullList", LogHeader, primName);
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                    catch (Exception e)
+                    {
+                        m_log.WarnFormat("{0} exception decoding convex block: {1}", LogHeader, e);
+                    }
+                }
+
+                if (physicsParms == null)
+                {
+                    m_log.WarnFormat("[MESH]: No recognized physics mesh found in mesh asset for {0}", primName);
+                    return false;
+                }
+
+                int physOffset = physicsParms["offset"].AsInteger() + (int)start;
+                int physSize = physicsParms["size"].AsInteger();
+
+                if (physOffset < 0 || physSize == 0)
+                    return false; // no mesh data in asset
+
+                OSD decodedMeshOsd = new OSD();
+                byte[] meshBytes = new byte[physSize];
+                System.Buffer.BlockCopy(primShape.SculptData, physOffset, meshBytes, 0, physSize);
+                //                        byte[] decompressed = new byte[physSize * 5];
+                try
+                {
+                    decodedMeshOsd = DecompressOsd(meshBytes);
+                }
+                catch (Exception e)
+                {
+                    m_log.ErrorFormat("{0} prim='{1}': exception decoding physical mesh: {2}", LogHeader, primName, e);
+                    return false;
+                }
+
+                OSDArray decodedMeshOsdArray = null;
+
+                // physics_shape is an array of OSDMaps, one for each submesh
+                if (decodedMeshOsd is OSDArray)
+                {
+                    //                            Console.WriteLine("decodedMeshOsd for {0} - {1}", primName, Util.GetFormattedXml(decodedMeshOsd));
+
+                    decodedMeshOsdArray = (OSDArray)decodedMeshOsd;
+                    foreach (OSD subMeshOsd in decodedMeshOsdArray)
+                    {
+                        if (subMeshOsd is OSDMap)
+                            AddSubMesh(subMeshOsd as OSDMap, size, coords, faces);
+                    }
+                    if (debugDetail)
+                        m_log.DebugFormat("{0} {1}: mesh decoded. offset={2}, size={3}, nCoords={4}, nFaces={5}",
+                                            LogHeader, primName, physOffset, physSize, coords.Count, faces.Count);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// decompresses a gzipped OSD object
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="decodedOsd"></param> the OSD object
+        /// <param name="meshBytes"></param>
+        /// <returns></returns>
+        private static OSD DecompressOsd(byte[] meshBytes)
+        {
+            OSD decodedOsd = null;
+
+            using (MemoryStream inMs = new MemoryStream(meshBytes))
+            {
+                using (MemoryStream outMs = new MemoryStream())
+                {
+                    using (DeflateStream decompressionStream = new DeflateStream(inMs, CompressionMode.Decompress))
+                    {
+                        byte[] readBuffer = new byte[2048];
+                        inMs.Read(readBuffer, 0, 2); // skip first 2 bytes in header
+                        int readLen = 0;
+
+                        while ((readLen = decompressionStream.Read(readBuffer, 0, readBuffer.Length)) > 0)
+                            outMs.Write(readBuffer, 0, readLen);
+
+                        outMs.Flush();
+
+                        outMs.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
+
+                        byte[] decompressedBuf = outMs.GetBuffer();
+
+                        decodedOsd = OSDParser.DeserializeLLSDBinary(decompressedBuf);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            return decodedOsd;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Generate the co-ords and faces necessary to construct a mesh from the sculpt data the accompanies a prim.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="primName"></param>
+        /// <param name="primShape"></param>
+        /// <param name="size"></param>
+        /// <param name="lod"></param>
+        /// <param name="coords">Coords are added to this list by the method.</param>
+        /// <param name="faces">Faces are added to this list by the method.</param>
+        /// <returns>true if coords and faces were successfully generated, false if not</returns>
+        private bool GenerateCoordsAndFacesFromPrimSculptData(
+            string primName, PrimitiveBaseShape primShape, Vector3 size, float lod, out List<Coord> coords, out List<Face> faces)
+        {
+            coords = new List<Coord>();
+            faces = new List<Face>();
+            PrimMesher.SculptMesh sculptMesh;
+            Image idata = null;
+            string decodedSculptFileName = "";
+
+            if (cacheSculptMaps && primShape.SculptTexture != UUID.Zero)
+            {
+                decodedSculptFileName = System.IO.Path.Combine(decodedSculptMapPath, "smap_" + primShape.SculptTexture.ToString());
+                try
+                {
+                    if (File.Exists(decodedSculptFileName))
+                    {
+                        idata = Image.FromFile(decodedSculptFileName);
+                    }
+                }
+                catch (Exception e)
+                {
+                    m_log.Error("[SCULPT]: unable to load cached sculpt map " + decodedSculptFileName + " " + e.Message);
+
+                }
+                //if (idata != null)
+                //    m_log.Debug("[SCULPT]: loaded cached map asset for map ID: " + primShape.SculptTexture.ToString());
+            }
+
+            if (idata == null)
+            {
+                if (primShape.SculptData == null || primShape.SculptData.Length == 0)
+                    return false;
+
+                try
+                {
+                    OpenMetaverse.Imaging.ManagedImage managedImage;
+
+                    OpenMetaverse.Imaging.OpenJPEG.DecodeToImage(primShape.SculptData, out managedImage);
+
+                    if (managedImage == null)
+                    {
+                        // In some cases it seems that the decode can return a null bitmap without throwing
+                        // an exception
+                        m_log.WarnFormat("[PHYSICS]: OpenJPEG decoded sculpt data for {0} to a null bitmap.  Ignoring.", primName);
+
+                        return false;
+                    }
+
+                    if ((managedImage.Channels & OpenMetaverse.Imaging.ManagedImage.ImageChannels.Alpha) != 0)
+                        managedImage.ConvertChannels(managedImage.Channels & ~OpenMetaverse.Imaging.ManagedImage.ImageChannels.Alpha);
+
+                    Bitmap imgData = OpenMetaverse.Imaging.LoadTGAClass.LoadTGA(new MemoryStream(managedImage.ExportTGA()));
+                    idata = (Image)imgData;
+                    managedImage = null;
+
+                    if (cacheSculptMaps)
+                    {
+                        try { idata.Save(decodedSculptFileName, ImageFormat.MemoryBmp); }
+                        catch (Exception e) { m_log.Error("[SCULPT]: unable to cache sculpt map " + decodedSculptFileName + " " + e.Message); }
+                    }
+                }
+                catch (DllNotFoundException)
+                {
+                    m_log.Error("[PHYSICS]: OpenJpeg is not installed correctly on this system. Physics Proxy generation failed.  Often times this is because of an old version of GLIBC.  You must have version 2.4 or above!");
+                    return false;
+                }
+                catch (IndexOutOfRangeException)
+                {
+                    m_log.Error("[PHYSICS]: OpenJpeg was unable to decode this. Physics Proxy generation failed");
+                    return false;
+                }
+                catch (Exception ex)
+                {
+                    m_log.Error("[PHYSICS]: Unable to generate a Sculpty physics proxy. Sculpty texture decode failed: " + ex.Message);
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+
+            PrimMesher.SculptMesh.SculptType sculptType;
+            switch ((OpenMetaverse.SculptType)primShape.SculptType)
+            {
+                case OpenMetaverse.SculptType.Cylinder:
+                    sculptType = PrimMesher.SculptMesh.SculptType.cylinder;
+                    break;
+                case OpenMetaverse.SculptType.Plane:
+                    sculptType = PrimMesher.SculptMesh.SculptType.plane;
+                    break;
+                case OpenMetaverse.SculptType.Torus:
+                    sculptType = PrimMesher.SculptMesh.SculptType.torus;
+                    break;
+                case OpenMetaverse.SculptType.Sphere:
+                    sculptType = PrimMesher.SculptMesh.SculptType.sphere;
+                    break;
+                default:
+                    sculptType = PrimMesher.SculptMesh.SculptType.plane;
+                    break;
+            }
+
+            bool mirror = ((primShape.SculptType & 128) != 0);
+            bool invert = ((primShape.SculptType & 64) != 0);
+
+            sculptMesh = new PrimMesher.SculptMesh((Bitmap)idata, sculptType, (int)lod, false, mirror, invert);
+
+            idata.Dispose();
+
+            sculptMesh.DumpRaw(baseDir, primName, "primMesh");
+
+            sculptMesh.Scale(size.X, size.Y, size.Z);
+
+            coords = sculptMesh.coords;
+            faces = sculptMesh.faces;
+
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Generate the co-ords and faces necessary to construct a mesh from the shape data the accompanies a prim.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="primName"></param>
+        /// <param name="primShape"></param>
+        /// <param name="size"></param>
+        /// <param name="coords">Coords are added to this list by the method.</param>
+        /// <param name="faces">Faces are added to this list by the method.</param>
+        /// <returns>true if coords and faces were successfully generated, false if not</returns>
+        private bool GenerateCoordsAndFacesFromPrimShapeData(
+            string primName, PrimitiveBaseShape primShape, Vector3 size, float lod, out List<Coord> coords, out List<Face> faces)
+        {
+            PrimMesh primMesh;
+            coords = new List<Coord>();
+            faces = new List<Face>();            
+
+            float pathShearX = primShape.PathShearX < 128 ? (float)primShape.PathShearX * 0.01f : (float)(primShape.PathShearX - 256) * 0.01f;
+            float pathShearY = primShape.PathShearY < 128 ? (float)primShape.PathShearY * 0.01f : (float)(primShape.PathShearY - 256) * 0.01f;
+            float pathBegin = (float)primShape.PathBegin * 2.0e-5f;
+            float pathEnd = 1.0f - (float)primShape.PathEnd * 2.0e-5f;
+            float pathScaleX = (float)(primShape.PathScaleX - 100) * 0.01f;
+            float pathScaleY = (float)(primShape.PathScaleY - 100) * 0.01f;
+
+            float profileBegin = (float)primShape.ProfileBegin * 2.0e-5f;
+            float profileEnd = 1.0f - (float)primShape.ProfileEnd * 2.0e-5f;
+            float profileHollow = (float)primShape.ProfileHollow * 2.0e-5f;
+            if (profileHollow > 0.95f)
+                profileHollow = 0.95f;
+
+            int sides = 4;
+            LevelOfDetail iLOD = (LevelOfDetail)lod;
+            if ((primShape.ProfileCurve & 0x07) == (byte)ProfileShape.EquilateralTriangle)
+                sides = 3;
+            else if ((primShape.ProfileCurve & 0x07) == (byte)ProfileShape.Circle)
+            {
+                switch (iLOD)
+                {
+                    case LevelOfDetail.High:    sides = 24;     break;
+                    case LevelOfDetail.Medium:  sides = 12;     break;
+                    case LevelOfDetail.Low:     sides = 6;      break;
+                    case LevelOfDetail.VeryLow: sides = 3;      break;
+                    default:                    sides = 24;     break;
+                }
+            }
+            else if ((primShape.ProfileCurve & 0x07) == (byte)ProfileShape.HalfCircle)
+            { // half circle, prim is a sphere
+                switch (iLOD)
+                {
+                    case LevelOfDetail.High:    sides = 24;     break;
+                    case LevelOfDetail.Medium:  sides = 12;     break;
+                    case LevelOfDetail.Low:     sides = 6;      break;
+                    case LevelOfDetail.VeryLow: sides = 3;      break;
+                    default:                    sides = 24;     break;
+                }
+
+                profileBegin = 0.5f * profileBegin + 0.5f;
+                profileEnd = 0.5f * profileEnd + 0.5f;
+            }
+
+            int hollowSides = sides;
+            if (primShape.HollowShape == HollowShape.Circle)
+            {
+                switch (iLOD)
+                {
+                    case LevelOfDetail.High:    hollowSides = 24;     break;
+                    case LevelOfDetail.Medium:  hollowSides = 12;     break;
+                    case LevelOfDetail.Low:     hollowSides = 6;      break;
+                    case LevelOfDetail.VeryLow: hollowSides = 3;      break;
+                    default:                    hollowSides = 24;     break;
+                }
+            }
+            else if (primShape.HollowShape == HollowShape.Square)
+                hollowSides = 4;
+            else if (primShape.HollowShape == HollowShape.Triangle)
+                hollowSides = 3;
+
+            primMesh = new PrimMesh(sides, profileBegin, profileEnd, profileHollow, hollowSides);
+
+            if (primMesh.errorMessage != null)
+                if (primMesh.errorMessage.Length > 0)
+                    m_log.Error("[ERROR] " + primMesh.errorMessage);
+
+            primMesh.topShearX = pathShearX;
+            primMesh.topShearY = pathShearY;
+            primMesh.pathCutBegin = pathBegin;
+            primMesh.pathCutEnd = pathEnd;
+
+            if (primShape.PathCurve == (byte)Extrusion.Straight || primShape.PathCurve == (byte) Extrusion.Flexible)
+            {
+                primMesh.twistBegin = primShape.PathTwistBegin * 18 / 10;
+                primMesh.twistEnd = primShape.PathTwist * 18 / 10;
+                primMesh.taperX = pathScaleX;
+                primMesh.taperY = pathScaleY;
+
+                if (profileBegin < 0.0f || profileBegin >= profileEnd || profileEnd > 1.0f)
+                {
+                    ReportPrimError("*** CORRUPT PRIM!! ***", primName, primMesh);
+                    if (profileBegin < 0.0f) profileBegin = 0.0f;
+                    if (profileEnd > 1.0f) profileEnd = 1.0f;
+                }
+#if SPAM
+            m_log.Debug("****** PrimMesh Parameters (Linear) ******\n" + primMesh.ParamsToDisplayString());
+#endif
+                try
+                {
+                    primMesh.ExtrudeLinear();
+                }
+                catch (Exception ex)
+                {
+                    ReportPrimError("Extrusion failure: exception: " + ex.ToString(), primName, primMesh);
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                primMesh.holeSizeX = (200 - primShape.PathScaleX) * 0.01f;
+                primMesh.holeSizeY = (200 - primShape.PathScaleY) * 0.01f;
+                primMesh.radius = 0.01f * primShape.PathRadiusOffset;
+                primMesh.revolutions = 1.0f + 0.015f * primShape.PathRevolutions;
+                primMesh.skew = 0.01f * primShape.PathSkew;
+                primMesh.twistBegin = primShape.PathTwistBegin * 36 / 10;
+                primMesh.twistEnd = primShape.PathTwist * 36 / 10;
+                primMesh.taperX = primShape.PathTaperX * 0.01f;
+                primMesh.taperY = primShape.PathTaperY * 0.01f;
+
+                if (profileBegin < 0.0f || profileBegin >= profileEnd || profileEnd > 1.0f)
+                {
+                    ReportPrimError("*** CORRUPT PRIM!! ***", primName, primMesh);
+                    if (profileBegin < 0.0f) profileBegin = 0.0f;
+                    if (profileEnd > 1.0f) profileEnd = 1.0f;
+                }
+#if SPAM
+            m_log.Debug("****** PrimMesh Parameters (Circular) ******\n" + primMesh.ParamsToDisplayString());
+#endif
+                try
+                {
+                    primMesh.ExtrudeCircular();
+                }
+                catch (Exception ex)
+                {
+                    ReportPrimError("Extrusion failure: exception: " + ex.ToString(), primName, primMesh);
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+
+            primMesh.DumpRaw(baseDir, primName, "primMesh");
+
+            primMesh.Scale(size.X, size.Y, size.Z);
+
+            coords = primMesh.coords;
+            faces = primMesh.faces;
+
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// temporary prototype code - please do not use until the interface has been finalized!
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="size">value to scale the hull points by</param>
+        /// <returns>a list of vertices in the bounding hull if it exists and has been successfully decoded, otherwise null</returns>
+        public List<Vector3> GetBoundingHull(Vector3 size)
+        {
+            if (mBoundingHull == null)
+                return null;
+
+            List<Vector3> verts = new List<Vector3>();
+            foreach (var vert in mBoundingHull)
+                verts.Add(vert * size);
+
+            return verts;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// temporary prototype code - please do not use until the interface has been finalized!
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="size">value to scale the hull points by</param>
+        /// <returns>a list of hulls if they exist and have been successfully decoded, otherwise null</returns>
+        public List<List<Vector3>> GetConvexHulls(Vector3 size)
+        {
+            if (mConvexHulls == null)
+                return null;
+
+            List<List<Vector3>> hulls = new List<List<Vector3>>();
+            foreach (var hull in mConvexHulls)
+            {
+                List<Vector3> verts = new List<Vector3>();
+                foreach (var vert in hull)
+                    verts.Add(vert * size);
+                hulls.Add(verts);
+            }
+
+            return hulls;
+        }
+
+        public IMesh CreateMesh(String primName, PrimitiveBaseShape primShape, Vector3 size, float lod)
+        {
+            return CreateMesh(primName, primShape, size, lod, false, true);
+        }
+
+        public IMesh CreateMesh(String primName, PrimitiveBaseShape primShape, Vector3 size, float lod, bool isPhysical)
+        {
+            return CreateMesh(primName, primShape, size, lod, isPhysical, true);
+        }
+
+        public IMesh CreateMesh(String primName, PrimitiveBaseShape primShape, Vector3 size, float lod, bool isPhysical, bool shouldCache)
+        {
+#if SPAM
+            m_log.DebugFormat("[MESH]: Creating mesh for {0}", primName);
+#endif
+
+            Mesh mesh = null;
+            ulong key = 0;
+
+            // If this mesh has been created already, return it instead of creating another copy
+            // For large regions with 100k+ prims and hundreds of copies of each, this can save a GB or more of memory
+            if (shouldCache)
+            {
+                key = primShape.GetMeshKey(size, lod);
+                lock (m_uniqueMeshes)
+                {
+                    if (m_uniqueMeshes.TryGetValue(key, out mesh))
+                        return mesh;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (size.X < 0.01f) size.X = 0.01f;
+            if (size.Y < 0.01f) size.Y = 0.01f;
+            if (size.Z < 0.01f) size.Z = 0.01f;
+
+            mesh = CreateMeshFromPrimMesher(primName, primShape, size, lod);
+
+            if (mesh != null)
+            {
+                if ((!isPhysical) && size.X < minSizeForComplexMesh && size.Y < minSizeForComplexMesh && size.Z < minSizeForComplexMesh)
+                {
+#if SPAM
+                m_log.Debug("Meshmerizer: prim " + primName + " has a size of " + size.ToString() + " which is below threshold of " + 
+                            minSizeForComplexMesh.ToString() + " - creating simple bounding box");
+#endif
+                    mesh = CreateBoundingBoxMesh(mesh);
+                    mesh.DumpRaw(baseDir, primName, "Z extruded");
+                }
+
+                // trim the vertex and triangle lists to free up memory
+                mesh.TrimExcess();
+
+                if (shouldCache)
+                {
+                    lock (m_uniqueMeshes)
+                    {
+                        m_uniqueMeshes.Add(key, mesh);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            return mesh;
+        }
+
+    }
+}
diff --git a/OpenSim/Region/PhysicsModules/Meshing/Meshmerizer/PrimMesher.cs b/OpenSim/Region/PhysicsModules/Meshing/Meshmerizer/PrimMesher.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4049ee1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OpenSim/Region/PhysicsModules/Meshing/Meshmerizer/PrimMesher.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,2324 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Contributors
+ * See CONTRIBUTORS.TXT for a full list of copyright holders.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *     * Neither the name of the OpenSimulator Project nor the
+ *       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
+ *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
+ * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Text;
+using System.IO;
+
+namespace PrimMesher
+{
+    public struct Quat
+    {
+        /// <summary>X value</summary>
+        public float X;
+        /// <summary>Y value</summary>
+        public float Y;
+        /// <summary>Z value</summary>
+        public float Z;
+        /// <summary>W value</summary>
+        public float W;
+
+        public Quat(float x, float y, float z, float w)
+        {
+            X = x;
+            Y = y;
+            Z = z;
+            W = w;
+        }
+
+        public Quat(Coord axis, float angle)
+        {
+            axis = axis.Normalize();
+
+            angle *= 0.5f;
+            float c = (float)Math.Cos(angle);
+            float s = (float)Math.Sin(angle);
+
+            X = axis.X * s;
+            Y = axis.Y * s;
+            Z = axis.Z * s;
+            W = c;
+
+            Normalize();
+        }
+
+        public float Length()
+        {
+            return (float)Math.Sqrt(X * X + Y * Y + Z * Z + W * W);
+        }
+
+        public Quat Normalize()
+        {
+            const float MAG_THRESHOLD = 0.0000001f;
+            float mag = Length();
+
+            // Catch very small rounding errors when normalizing
+            if (mag > MAG_THRESHOLD)
+            {
+                float oomag = 1f / mag;
+                X *= oomag;
+                Y *= oomag;
+                Z *= oomag;
+                W *= oomag;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                X = 0f;
+                Y = 0f;
+                Z = 0f;
+                W = 1f;
+            }
+
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        public static Quat operator *(Quat q1, Quat q2)
+        {
+            float x = q1.W * q2.X + q1.X * q2.W + q1.Y * q2.Z - q1.Z * q2.Y;
+            float y = q1.W * q2.Y - q1.X * q2.Z + q1.Y * q2.W + q1.Z * q2.X;
+            float z = q1.W * q2.Z + q1.X * q2.Y - q1.Y * q2.X + q1.Z * q2.W;
+            float w = q1.W * q2.W - q1.X * q2.X - q1.Y * q2.Y - q1.Z * q2.Z;
+            return new Quat(x, y, z, w);
+        }
+
+        public override string ToString()
+        {
+            return "< X: " + this.X.ToString() + ", Y: " + this.Y.ToString() + ", Z: " + this.Z.ToString() + ", W: " + this.W.ToString() + ">";
+        }
+    }
+
+    public struct Coord
+    {
+        public float X;
+        public float Y;
+        public float Z;
+
+        public Coord(float x, float y, float z)
+        {
+            this.X = x;
+            this.Y = y;
+            this.Z = z;
+        }
+
+        public float Length()
+        {
+            return (float)Math.Sqrt(this.X * this.X + this.Y * this.Y + this.Z * this.Z);
+        }
+
+        public Coord Invert()
+        {
+            this.X = -this.X;
+            this.Y = -this.Y;
+            this.Z = -this.Z;
+
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        public Coord Normalize()
+        {
+            const float MAG_THRESHOLD = 0.0000001f;
+            float mag = Length();
+
+            // Catch very small rounding errors when normalizing
+            if (mag > MAG_THRESHOLD)
+            {
+                float oomag = 1.0f / mag;
+                this.X *= oomag;
+                this.Y *= oomag;
+                this.Z *= oomag;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                this.X = 0.0f;
+                this.Y = 0.0f;
+                this.Z = 0.0f;
+            }
+
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        public override string ToString()
+        {
+            return this.X.ToString() + " " + this.Y.ToString() + " " + this.Z.ToString();
+        }
+
+        public static Coord Cross(Coord c1, Coord c2)
+        {
+            return new Coord(
+                c1.Y * c2.Z - c2.Y * c1.Z,
+                c1.Z * c2.X - c2.Z * c1.X,
+                c1.X * c2.Y - c2.X * c1.Y
+                );
+        }
+
+        public static Coord operator +(Coord v, Coord a)
+        {
+            return new Coord(v.X + a.X, v.Y + a.Y, v.Z + a.Z);
+        }
+
+        public static Coord operator *(Coord v, Coord m)
+        {
+            return new Coord(v.X * m.X, v.Y * m.Y, v.Z * m.Z);
+        }
+
+        public static Coord operator *(Coord v, Quat q)
+        {
+            // From http://www.euclideanspace.com/maths/algebra/realNormedAlgebra/quaternions/transforms/
+
+            Coord c2 = new Coord(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
+
+            c2.X = q.W * q.W * v.X +
+                2f * q.Y * q.W * v.Z -
+                2f * q.Z * q.W * v.Y +
+                     q.X * q.X * v.X +
+                2f * q.Y * q.X * v.Y +
+                2f * q.Z * q.X * v.Z -
+                     q.Z * q.Z * v.X -
+                     q.Y * q.Y * v.X;
+
+            c2.Y =
+                2f * q.X * q.Y * v.X +
+                     q.Y * q.Y * v.Y +
+                2f * q.Z * q.Y * v.Z +
+                2f * q.W * q.Z * v.X -
+                     q.Z * q.Z * v.Y +
+                     q.W * q.W * v.Y -
+                2f * q.X * q.W * v.Z -
+                     q.X * q.X * v.Y;
+
+            c2.Z =
+                2f * q.X * q.Z * v.X +
+                2f * q.Y * q.Z * v.Y +
+                     q.Z * q.Z * v.Z -
+                2f * q.W * q.Y * v.X -
+                     q.Y * q.Y * v.Z +
+                2f * q.W * q.X * v.Y -
+                     q.X * q.X * v.Z +
+                     q.W * q.W * v.Z;
+
+            return c2;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public struct UVCoord
+    {
+        public float U;
+        public float V;
+
+
+        public UVCoord(float u, float v)
+        {
+            this.U = u;
+            this.V = v;
+        }
+
+        public UVCoord Flip()
+        {
+            this.U = 1.0f - this.U;
+            this.V = 1.0f - this.V;
+            return this;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public struct Face
+    {
+        public int primFace;
+
+        // vertices
+        public int v1;
+        public int v2;
+        public int v3;
+
+        //normals
+        public int n1;
+        public int n2;
+        public int n3;
+
+        // uvs
+        public int uv1;
+        public int uv2;
+        public int uv3;
+
+        public Face(int v1, int v2, int v3)
+        {
+            primFace = 0;
+
+            this.v1 = v1;
+            this.v2 = v2;
+            this.v3 = v3;
+
+            this.n1 = 0;
+            this.n2 = 0;
+            this.n3 = 0;
+
+            this.uv1 = 0;
+            this.uv2 = 0;
+            this.uv3 = 0;
+
+        }
+
+        public Face(int v1, int v2, int v3, int n1, int n2, int n3)
+        {
+            primFace = 0;
+
+            this.v1 = v1;
+            this.v2 = v2;
+            this.v3 = v3;
+
+            this.n1 = n1;
+            this.n2 = n2;
+            this.n3 = n3;
+
+            this.uv1 = 0;
+            this.uv2 = 0;
+            this.uv3 = 0;
+        }
+
+        public Coord SurfaceNormal(List<Coord> coordList)
+        {
+            Coord c1 = coordList[this.v1];
+            Coord c2 = coordList[this.v2];
+            Coord c3 = coordList[this.v3];
+
+            Coord edge1 = new Coord(c2.X - c1.X, c2.Y - c1.Y, c2.Z - c1.Z);
+            Coord edge2 = new Coord(c3.X - c1.X, c3.Y - c1.Y, c3.Z - c1.Z);
+
+            return Coord.Cross(edge1, edge2).Normalize();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public struct ViewerFace
+    {
+        public int primFaceNumber;
+
+        public Coord v1;
+        public Coord v2;
+        public Coord v3;
+
+        public int coordIndex1;
+        public int coordIndex2;
+        public int coordIndex3;
+
+        public Coord n1;
+        public Coord n2;
+        public Coord n3;
+
+        public UVCoord uv1;
+        public UVCoord uv2;
+        public UVCoord uv3;
+
+        public ViewerFace(int primFaceNumber)
+        {
+            this.primFaceNumber = primFaceNumber;
+
+            this.v1 = new Coord();
+            this.v2 = new Coord();
+            this.v3 = new Coord();
+
+            this.coordIndex1 = this.coordIndex2 = this.coordIndex3 = -1; // -1 means not assigned yet
+
+            this.n1 = new Coord();
+            this.n2 = new Coord();
+            this.n3 = new Coord();
+
+            this.uv1 = new UVCoord();
+            this.uv2 = new UVCoord();
+            this.uv3 = new UVCoord();
+        }
+
+        public void Scale(float x, float y, float z)
+        {
+            this.v1.X *= x;
+            this.v1.Y *= y;
+            this.v1.Z *= z;
+
+            this.v2.X *= x;
+            this.v2.Y *= y;
+            this.v2.Z *= z;
+
+            this.v3.X *= x;
+            this.v3.Y *= y;
+            this.v3.Z *= z;
+        }
+
+        public void AddPos(float x, float y, float z)
+        {
+            this.v1.X += x;
+            this.v2.X += x;
+            this.v3.X += x;
+
+            this.v1.Y += y;
+            this.v2.Y += y;
+            this.v3.Y += y;
+
+            this.v1.Z += z;
+            this.v2.Z += z;
+            this.v3.Z += z;
+        }
+
+        public void AddRot(Quat q)
+        {
+            this.v1 *= q;
+            this.v2 *= q;
+            this.v3 *= q;
+
+            this.n1 *= q;
+            this.n2 *= q;
+            this.n3 *= q;
+        }
+
+        public void CalcSurfaceNormal()
+        {
+
+            Coord edge1 = new Coord(this.v2.X - this.v1.X, this.v2.Y - this.v1.Y, this.v2.Z - this.v1.Z);
+            Coord edge2 = new Coord(this.v3.X - this.v1.X, this.v3.Y - this.v1.Y, this.v3.Z - this.v1.Z);
+
+            this.n1 = this.n2 = this.n3 = Coord.Cross(edge1, edge2).Normalize();
+        }
+    }
+
+    internal struct Angle
+    {
+        internal float angle;
+        internal float X;
+        internal float Y;
+
+        internal Angle(float angle, float x, float y)
+        {
+            this.angle = angle;
+            this.X = x;
+            this.Y = y;
+        }
+    }
+
+    internal class AngleList
+    {
+        private float iX, iY; // intersection point
+
+        private static Angle[] angles3 =
+        {
+            new Angle(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f),
+            new Angle(0.33333333333333333f, -0.5f, 0.86602540378443871f),
+            new Angle(0.66666666666666667f, -0.5f, -0.86602540378443837f),
+            new Angle(1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f)
+        };
+
+        private static Coord[] normals3 =
+        {
+            new Coord(0.25f, 0.4330127019f, 0.0f).Normalize(),
+            new Coord(-0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f).Normalize(),
+            new Coord(0.25f, -0.4330127019f, 0.0f).Normalize(),
+            new Coord(0.25f, 0.4330127019f, 0.0f).Normalize()
+        };
+
+        private static Angle[] angles4 =
+        {
+            new Angle(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f),
+            new Angle(0.25f, 0.0f, 1.0f),
+            new Angle(0.5f, -1.0f, 0.0f),
+            new Angle(0.75f, 0.0f, -1.0f),
+            new Angle(1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f)
+        };
+
+        private static Coord[] normals4 = 
+        {
+            new Coord(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f).Normalize(),
+            new Coord(-0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f).Normalize(),
+            new Coord(-0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f).Normalize(),
+            new Coord(0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f).Normalize(),
+            new Coord(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f).Normalize()
+        };
+
+        private static Angle[] angles24 =
+        {
+            new Angle(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f),
+            new Angle(0.041666666666666664f, 0.96592582628906831f, 0.25881904510252074f),
+            new Angle(0.083333333333333329f, 0.86602540378443871f, 0.5f),
+            new Angle(0.125f, 0.70710678118654757f, 0.70710678118654746f),
+            new Angle(0.16666666666666667f, 0.5f, 0.8660254037844386f),
+            new Angle(0.20833333333333331f, 0.25881904510252096f, 0.9659258262890682f),
+            new Angle(0.25f, 0.0f, 1.0f),
+            new Angle(0.29166666666666663f, -0.25881904510252063f, 0.96592582628906831f),
+            new Angle(0.33333333333333333f, -0.5f, 0.86602540378443871f),
+            new Angle(0.375f, -0.70710678118654746f, 0.70710678118654757f),
+            new Angle(0.41666666666666663f, -0.86602540378443849f, 0.5f),
+            new Angle(0.45833333333333331f, -0.9659258262890682f, 0.25881904510252102f),
+            new Angle(0.5f, -1.0f, 0.0f),
+            new Angle(0.54166666666666663f, -0.96592582628906842f, -0.25881904510252035f),
+            new Angle(0.58333333333333326f, -0.86602540378443882f, -0.5f),
+            new Angle(0.62499999999999989f, -0.70710678118654791f, -0.70710678118654713f),
+            new Angle(0.66666666666666667f, -0.5f, -0.86602540378443837f),
+            new Angle(0.70833333333333326f, -0.25881904510252152f, -0.96592582628906809f),
+            new Angle(0.75f, 0.0f, -1.0f),
+            new Angle(0.79166666666666663f, 0.2588190451025203f, -0.96592582628906842f),
+            new Angle(0.83333333333333326f, 0.5f, -0.86602540378443904f),
+            new Angle(0.875f, 0.70710678118654735f, -0.70710678118654768f),
+            new Angle(0.91666666666666663f, 0.86602540378443837f, -0.5f),
+            new Angle(0.95833333333333326f, 0.96592582628906809f, -0.25881904510252157f),
+            new Angle(1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f)
+        };
+
+        private Angle interpolatePoints(float newPoint, Angle p1, Angle p2)
+        {
+            float m = (newPoint - p1.angle) / (p2.angle - p1.angle);
+            return new Angle(newPoint, p1.X + m * (p2.X - p1.X), p1.Y + m * (p2.Y - p1.Y));
+        }
+
+        private void intersection(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2, double x3, double y3, double x4, double y4)
+        { // ref: http://local.wasp.uwa.edu.au/~pbourke/geometry/lineline2d/
+            double denom = (y4 - y3) * (x2 - x1) - (x4 - x3) * (y2 - y1);
+            double uaNumerator = (x4 - x3) * (y1 - y3) - (y4 - y3) * (x1 - x3);
+
+            if (denom != 0.0)
+            {
+                double ua = uaNumerator / denom;
+                iX = (float)(x1 + ua * (x2 - x1));
+                iY = (float)(y1 + ua * (y2 - y1));
+            }
+        }
+
+        internal List<Angle> angles;
+        internal List<Coord> normals;
+
+        internal void makeAngles(int sides, float startAngle, float stopAngle)
+        {
+            angles = new List<Angle>();
+            normals = new List<Coord>();
+
+            double twoPi = System.Math.PI * 2.0;
+            float twoPiInv = 1.0f / (float)twoPi;
+
+            if (sides < 1)
+                throw new Exception("number of sides not greater than zero");
+            if (stopAngle <= startAngle)
+                throw new Exception("stopAngle not greater than startAngle");
+
+            if ((sides == 3 || sides == 4 || sides == 24))
+            {
+                startAngle *= twoPiInv;
+                stopAngle *= twoPiInv;
+
+                Angle[] sourceAngles;
+                if (sides == 3)
+                    sourceAngles = angles3;
+                else if (sides == 4)
+                    sourceAngles = angles4;
+                else sourceAngles = angles24;
+
+                int startAngleIndex = (int)(startAngle * sides);
+                int endAngleIndex = sourceAngles.Length - 1;
+                if (stopAngle < 1.0f)
+                    endAngleIndex = (int)(stopAngle * sides) + 1;
+                if (endAngleIndex == startAngleIndex)
+                    endAngleIndex++;
+
+                for (int angleIndex = startAngleIndex; angleIndex < endAngleIndex + 1; angleIndex++)
+                {
+                    angles.Add(sourceAngles[angleIndex]);
+                    if (sides == 3)
+                        normals.Add(normals3[angleIndex]);
+                    else if (sides == 4)
+                        normals.Add(normals4[angleIndex]);
+                }
+
+                if (startAngle > 0.0f)
+                    angles[0] = interpolatePoints(startAngle, angles[0], angles[1]);
+
+                if (stopAngle < 1.0f)
+                {
+                    int lastAngleIndex = angles.Count - 1;
+                    angles[lastAngleIndex] = interpolatePoints(stopAngle, angles[lastAngleIndex - 1], angles[lastAngleIndex]);
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                double stepSize = twoPi / sides;
+
+                int startStep = (int)(startAngle / stepSize);
+                double angle = stepSize * startStep;
+                int step = startStep;
+                double stopAngleTest = stopAngle;
+                if (stopAngle < twoPi)
+                {
+                    stopAngleTest = stepSize * ((int)(stopAngle / stepSize) + 1);
+                    if (stopAngleTest < stopAngle)
+                        stopAngleTest += stepSize;
+                    if (stopAngleTest > twoPi)
+                        stopAngleTest = twoPi;
+                }
+
+                while (angle <= stopAngleTest)
+                {
+                    Angle newAngle;
+                    newAngle.angle = (float)angle;
+                    newAngle.X = (float)System.Math.Cos(angle);
+                    newAngle.Y = (float)System.Math.Sin(angle);
+                    angles.Add(newAngle);
+                    step += 1;
+                    angle = stepSize * step;
+                }
+
+                if (startAngle > angles[0].angle)
+                {
+                    Angle newAngle;
+                    intersection(angles[0].X, angles[0].Y, angles[1].X, angles[1].Y, 0.0f, 0.0f, (float)Math.Cos(startAngle), (float)Math.Sin(startAngle));
+                    newAngle.angle = startAngle;
+                    newAngle.X = iX;
+                    newAngle.Y = iY;
+                    angles[0] = newAngle;
+                }
+
+                int index = angles.Count - 1;
+                if (stopAngle < angles[index].angle)
+                {
+                    Angle newAngle;
+                    intersection(angles[index - 1].X, angles[index - 1].Y, angles[index].X, angles[index].Y, 0.0f, 0.0f, (float)Math.Cos(stopAngle), (float)Math.Sin(stopAngle));
+                    newAngle.angle = stopAngle;
+                    newAngle.X = iX;
+                    newAngle.Y = iY;
+                    angles[index] = newAngle;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// generates a profile for extrusion
+    /// </summary>
+    public class Profile
+    {
+        private const float twoPi = 2.0f * (float)Math.PI;
+
+        public string errorMessage = null;
+
+        public List<Coord> coords;
+        public List<Face> faces;
+        public List<Coord> vertexNormals;
+        public List<float> us;
+        public List<UVCoord> faceUVs;
+        public List<int> faceNumbers;
+
+        // use these for making individual meshes for each prim face
+        public List<int> outerCoordIndices = null;
+        public List<int> hollowCoordIndices = null;
+        public List<int> cut1CoordIndices = null;
+        public List<int> cut2CoordIndices = null;
+
+        public Coord faceNormal = new Coord(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
+        public Coord cutNormal1 = new Coord();
+        public Coord cutNormal2 = new Coord();
+
+        public int numOuterVerts = 0;
+        public int numHollowVerts = 0;
+
+        public int outerFaceNumber = -1;
+        public int hollowFaceNumber = -1;
+
+        public bool calcVertexNormals = false;
+        public int bottomFaceNumber = 0;
+        public int numPrimFaces = 0;
+
+        public Profile()
+        {
+            this.coords = new List<Coord>();
+            this.faces = new List<Face>();
+            this.vertexNormals = new List<Coord>();
+            this.us = new List<float>();
+            this.faceUVs = new List<UVCoord>();
+            this.faceNumbers = new List<int>();
+        }
+
+        public Profile(int sides, float profileStart, float profileEnd, float hollow, int hollowSides, bool createFaces, bool calcVertexNormals)
+        {
+            this.calcVertexNormals = calcVertexNormals;
+            this.coords = new List<Coord>();
+            this.faces = new List<Face>();
+            this.vertexNormals = new List<Coord>();
+            this.us = new List<float>();
+            this.faceUVs = new List<UVCoord>();
+            this.faceNumbers = new List<int>();
+
+            Coord center = new Coord(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
+
+            List<Coord> hollowCoords = new List<Coord>();
+            List<Coord> hollowNormals = new List<Coord>();
+            List<float> hollowUs = new List<float>();
+
+            if (calcVertexNormals)
+            {
+                this.outerCoordIndices = new List<int>();
+                this.hollowCoordIndices = new List<int>();
+                this.cut1CoordIndices = new List<int>();
+                this.cut2CoordIndices = new List<int>();
+            }
+
+            bool hasHollow = (hollow > 0.0f);
+
+            bool hasProfileCut = (profileStart > 0.0f || profileEnd < 1.0f);
+
+            AngleList angles = new AngleList();
+            AngleList hollowAngles = new AngleList();
+
+            float xScale = 0.5f;
+            float yScale = 0.5f;
+            if (sides == 4)  // corners of a square are sqrt(2) from center
+            {
+                xScale = 0.707107f;
+                yScale = 0.707107f;
+            }
+
+            float startAngle = profileStart * twoPi;
+            float stopAngle = profileEnd * twoPi;
+
+            try { angles.makeAngles(sides, startAngle, stopAngle); }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+
+                errorMessage = "makeAngles failed: Exception: " + ex.ToString()
+                + "\nsides: " + sides.ToString() + " startAngle: " + startAngle.ToString() + " stopAngle: " + stopAngle.ToString();
+
+                return;
+            }
+
+            this.numOuterVerts = angles.angles.Count;
+
+            // flag to create as few triangles as possible for 3 or 4 side profile
+            bool simpleFace = (sides < 5 && !hasHollow && !hasProfileCut);
+
+            if (hasHollow)
+            {
+                if (sides == hollowSides)
+                    hollowAngles = angles;
+                else
+                {
+                    try { hollowAngles.makeAngles(hollowSides, startAngle, stopAngle); }
+                    catch (Exception ex)
+                    {
+                        errorMessage = "makeAngles failed: Exception: " + ex.ToString()
+                        + "\nsides: " + sides.ToString() + " startAngle: " + startAngle.ToString() + " stopAngle: " + stopAngle.ToString();
+
+                        return;
+                    }
+                }
+                this.numHollowVerts = hollowAngles.angles.Count;
+            }
+            else if (!simpleFace)
+            {
+                this.coords.Add(center);
+                if (this.calcVertexNormals)
+                    this.vertexNormals.Add(new Coord(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f));
+                this.us.Add(0.0f);
+            }
+
+            float z = 0.0f;
+
+            Angle angle;
+            Coord newVert = new Coord();
+            if (hasHollow && hollowSides != sides)
+            {
+                int numHollowAngles = hollowAngles.angles.Count;
+                for (int i = 0; i < numHollowAngles; i++)
+                {
+                    angle = hollowAngles.angles[i];
+                    newVert.X = hollow * xScale * angle.X;
+                    newVert.Y = hollow * yScale * angle.Y;
+                    newVert.Z = z;
+
+                    hollowCoords.Add(newVert);
+                    if (this.calcVertexNormals)
+                    {
+                        if (hollowSides < 5)
+                            hollowNormals.Add(hollowAngles.normals[i].Invert());
+                        else
+                            hollowNormals.Add(new Coord(-angle.X, -angle.Y, 0.0f));
+
+                        if (hollowSides == 4)
+                            hollowUs.Add(angle.angle * hollow * 0.707107f);
+                        else
+                            hollowUs.Add(angle.angle * hollow);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            int index = 0;
+            int numAngles = angles.angles.Count;
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < numAngles; i++)
+            {
+                angle = angles.angles[i];
+                newVert.X = angle.X * xScale;
+                newVert.Y = angle.Y * yScale;
+                newVert.Z = z;
+                this.coords.Add(newVert);
+                if (this.calcVertexNormals)
+                {
+                    this.outerCoordIndices.Add(this.coords.Count - 1);
+
+                    if (sides < 5)
+                    {
+                        this.vertexNormals.Add(angles.normals[i]);
+                        float u = angle.angle;
+                        this.us.Add(u);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        this.vertexNormals.Add(new Coord(angle.X, angle.Y, 0.0f));
+                        this.us.Add(angle.angle);
+                    }
+                }
+
+                if (hasHollow)
+                {
+                    if (hollowSides == sides)
+                    {
+                        newVert.X *= hollow;
+                        newVert.Y *= hollow;
+                        newVert.Z = z;
+                        hollowCoords.Add(newVert);
+                        if (this.calcVertexNormals)
+                        {
+                            if (sides < 5)
+                            {
+                                hollowNormals.Add(angles.normals[i].Invert());
+                            }
+
+                            else
+                                hollowNormals.Add(new Coord(-angle.X, -angle.Y, 0.0f));
+
+                            hollowUs.Add(angle.angle * hollow);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                else if (!simpleFace && createFaces && angle.angle > 0.0001f)
+                {
+                    Face newFace = new Face();
+                    newFace.v1 = 0;
+                    newFace.v2 = index;
+                    newFace.v3 = index + 1;
+
+                    this.faces.Add(newFace);
+                }
+                index += 1;
+            }
+
+            if (hasHollow)
+            {
+                hollowCoords.Reverse();
+                if (this.calcVertexNormals)
+                {
+                    hollowNormals.Reverse();
+                    hollowUs.Reverse();
+                }
+
+                if (createFaces)
+                {
+                    int numTotalVerts = this.numOuterVerts + this.numHollowVerts;
+
+                    if (this.numOuterVerts == this.numHollowVerts)
+                    {
+                        Face newFace = new Face();
+
+                        for (int coordIndex = 0; coordIndex < this.numOuterVerts - 1; coordIndex++)
+                        {
+                            newFace.v1 = coordIndex;
+                            newFace.v2 = coordIndex + 1;
+                            newFace.v3 = numTotalVerts - coordIndex - 1;
+                            this.faces.Add(newFace);
+
+                            newFace.v1 = coordIndex + 1;
+                            newFace.v2 = numTotalVerts - coordIndex - 2;
+                            newFace.v3 = numTotalVerts - coordIndex - 1;
+                            this.faces.Add(newFace);
+                        }
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        if (this.numOuterVerts < this.numHollowVerts)
+                        {
+                            Face newFace = new Face();
+                            int j = 0; // j is the index for outer vertices
+                            int maxJ = this.numOuterVerts - 1;
+                            for (int i = 0; i < this.numHollowVerts; i++) // i is the index for inner vertices
+                            {
+                                if (j < maxJ)
+                                    if (angles.angles[j + 1].angle - hollowAngles.angles[i].angle < hollowAngles.angles[i].angle - angles.angles[j].angle + 0.000001f)
+                                    {
+                                        newFace.v1 = numTotalVerts - i - 1;
+                                        newFace.v2 = j;
+                                        newFace.v3 = j + 1;
+
+                                        this.faces.Add(newFace);
+                                        j += 1;
+                                    }
+
+                                newFace.v1 = j;
+                                newFace.v2 = numTotalVerts - i - 2;
+                                newFace.v3 = numTotalVerts - i - 1;
+
+                                this.faces.Add(newFace);
+                            }
+                        }
+                        else // numHollowVerts < numOuterVerts
+                        {
+                            Face newFace = new Face();
+                            int j = 0; // j is the index for inner vertices
+                            int maxJ = this.numHollowVerts - 1;
+                            for (int i = 0; i < this.numOuterVerts; i++)
+                            {
+                                if (j < maxJ)
+                                    if (hollowAngles.angles[j + 1].angle - angles.angles[i].angle < angles.angles[i].angle - hollowAngles.angles[j].angle + 0.000001f)
+                                    {
+                                        newFace.v1 = i;
+                                        newFace.v2 = numTotalVerts - j - 2;
+                                        newFace.v3 = numTotalVerts - j - 1;
+
+                                        this.faces.Add(newFace);
+                                        j += 1;
+                                    }
+
+                                newFace.v1 = numTotalVerts - j - 1;
+                                newFace.v2 = i;
+                                newFace.v3 = i + 1;
+
+                                this.faces.Add(newFace);
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+
+                if (calcVertexNormals)
+                {
+                    foreach (Coord hc in hollowCoords)
+                    {
+                        this.coords.Add(hc);
+                        hollowCoordIndices.Add(this.coords.Count - 1);
+                    }
+                }
+                else
+                    this.coords.AddRange(hollowCoords);
+
+                if (this.calcVertexNormals)
+                {
+                    this.vertexNormals.AddRange(hollowNormals);
+                    this.us.AddRange(hollowUs);
+
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (simpleFace && createFaces)
+            {
+                if (sides == 3)
+                    this.faces.Add(new Face(0, 1, 2));
+                else if (sides == 4)
+                {
+                    this.faces.Add(new Face(0, 1, 2));
+                    this.faces.Add(new Face(0, 2, 3));
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (calcVertexNormals && hasProfileCut)
+            {
+                int lastOuterVertIndex = this.numOuterVerts - 1;
+
+                if (hasHollow)
+                {
+                    this.cut1CoordIndices.Add(0);
+                    this.cut1CoordIndices.Add(this.coords.Count - 1);
+
+                    this.cut2CoordIndices.Add(lastOuterVertIndex + 1);
+                    this.cut2CoordIndices.Add(lastOuterVertIndex);
+
+                    this.cutNormal1.X = this.coords[0].Y - this.coords[this.coords.Count - 1].Y;
+                    this.cutNormal1.Y = -(this.coords[0].X - this.coords[this.coords.Count - 1].X);
+
+                    this.cutNormal2.X = this.coords[lastOuterVertIndex + 1].Y - this.coords[lastOuterVertIndex].Y;
+                    this.cutNormal2.Y = -(this.coords[lastOuterVertIndex + 1].X - this.coords[lastOuterVertIndex].X);
+                }
+
+                else
+                {
+                    this.cut1CoordIndices.Add(0);
+                    this.cut1CoordIndices.Add(1);
+
+                    this.cut2CoordIndices.Add(lastOuterVertIndex);
+                    this.cut2CoordIndices.Add(0);
+
+                    this.cutNormal1.X = this.vertexNormals[1].Y;
+                    this.cutNormal1.Y = -this.vertexNormals[1].X;
+
+                    this.cutNormal2.X = -this.vertexNormals[this.vertexNormals.Count - 2].Y;
+                    this.cutNormal2.Y = this.vertexNormals[this.vertexNormals.Count - 2].X;
+
+                }
+                this.cutNormal1.Normalize();
+                this.cutNormal2.Normalize();
+            }
+
+            this.MakeFaceUVs();
+
+            hollowCoords = null;
+            hollowNormals = null;
+            hollowUs = null;
+
+            if (calcVertexNormals)
+            { // calculate prim face numbers
+
+                // face number order is top, outer, hollow, bottom, start cut, end cut
+                // I know it's ugly but so is the whole concept of prim face numbers
+
+                int faceNum = 1; // start with outer faces
+                this.outerFaceNumber = faceNum;
+
+                int startVert = hasProfileCut && !hasHollow ? 1 : 0;
+                if (startVert > 0)
+                    this.faceNumbers.Add(-1);
+                for (int i = 0; i < this.numOuterVerts - 1; i++)
+                    this.faceNumbers.Add(sides < 5 && i <= sides ? faceNum++ : faceNum);
+
+                this.faceNumbers.Add(hasProfileCut ? -1 : faceNum++);
+
+                if (sides > 4 && (hasHollow || hasProfileCut))
+                    faceNum++;
+
+                if (sides < 5 && (hasHollow || hasProfileCut) && this.numOuterVerts < sides)
+                    faceNum++;
+
+                if (hasHollow)
+                {
+                    for (int i = 0; i < this.numHollowVerts; i++)
+                        this.faceNumbers.Add(faceNum);
+
+                    this.hollowFaceNumber = faceNum++;
+                }
+
+                this.bottomFaceNumber = faceNum++;
+
+                if (hasHollow && hasProfileCut)
+                    this.faceNumbers.Add(faceNum++);
+
+                for (int i = 0; i < this.faceNumbers.Count; i++)
+                    if (this.faceNumbers[i] == -1)
+                        this.faceNumbers[i] = faceNum++;
+
+                this.numPrimFaces = faceNum;
+            }
+
+        }
+
+        public void MakeFaceUVs()
+        {
+            this.faceUVs = new List<UVCoord>();
+            foreach (Coord c in this.coords)
+                this.faceUVs.Add(new UVCoord(1.0f - (0.5f + c.X), 1.0f - (0.5f - c.Y)));
+        }
+
+        public Profile Copy()
+        {
+            return this.Copy(true);
+        }
+
+        public Profile Copy(bool needFaces)
+        {
+            Profile copy = new Profile();
+
+            copy.coords.AddRange(this.coords);
+            copy.faceUVs.AddRange(this.faceUVs);
+
+            if (needFaces)
+                copy.faces.AddRange(this.faces);
+            if ((copy.calcVertexNormals = this.calcVertexNormals) == true)
+            {
+                copy.vertexNormals.AddRange(this.vertexNormals);
+                copy.faceNormal = this.faceNormal;
+                copy.cutNormal1 = this.cutNormal1;
+                copy.cutNormal2 = this.cutNormal2;
+                copy.us.AddRange(this.us);
+                copy.faceNumbers.AddRange(this.faceNumbers);
+
+                copy.cut1CoordIndices = new List<int>(this.cut1CoordIndices);
+                copy.cut2CoordIndices = new List<int>(this.cut2CoordIndices);
+                copy.hollowCoordIndices = new List<int>(this.hollowCoordIndices);
+                copy.outerCoordIndices = new List<int>(this.outerCoordIndices);
+            }
+            copy.numOuterVerts = this.numOuterVerts;
+            copy.numHollowVerts = this.numHollowVerts;
+
+            return copy;
+        }
+
+        public void AddPos(Coord v)
+        {
+            this.AddPos(v.X, v.Y, v.Z);
+        }
+
+        public void AddPos(float x, float y, float z)
+        {
+            int i;
+            int numVerts = this.coords.Count;
+            Coord vert;
+
+            for (i = 0; i < numVerts; i++)
+            {
+                vert = this.coords[i];
+                vert.X += x;
+                vert.Y += y;
+                vert.Z += z;
+                this.coords[i] = vert;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public void AddRot(Quat q)
+        {
+            int i;
+            int numVerts = this.coords.Count;
+
+            for (i = 0; i < numVerts; i++)
+                this.coords[i] *= q;
+
+            if (this.calcVertexNormals)
+            {
+                int numNormals = this.vertexNormals.Count;
+                for (i = 0; i < numNormals; i++)
+                    this.vertexNormals[i] *= q;
+
+                this.faceNormal *= q;
+                this.cutNormal1 *= q;
+                this.cutNormal2 *= q;
+
+            }
+        }
+
+        public void Scale(float x, float y)
+        {
+            int i;
+            int numVerts = this.coords.Count;
+            Coord vert;
+
+            for (i = 0; i < numVerts; i++)
+            {
+                vert = this.coords[i];
+                vert.X *= x;
+                vert.Y *= y;
+                this.coords[i] = vert;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Changes order of the vertex indices and negates the center vertex normal. Does not alter vertex normals of radial vertices
+        /// </summary>
+        public void FlipNormals()
+        {
+            int i;
+            int numFaces = this.faces.Count;
+            Face tmpFace;
+            int tmp;
+
+            for (i = 0; i < numFaces; i++)
+            {
+                tmpFace = this.faces[i];
+                tmp = tmpFace.v3;
+                tmpFace.v3 = tmpFace.v1;
+                tmpFace.v1 = tmp;
+                this.faces[i] = tmpFace;
+            }
+
+            if (this.calcVertexNormals)
+            {
+                int normalCount = this.vertexNormals.Count;
+                if (normalCount > 0)
+                {
+                    Coord n = this.vertexNormals[normalCount - 1];
+                    n.Z = -n.Z;
+                    this.vertexNormals[normalCount - 1] = n;
+                }
+            }
+
+            this.faceNormal.X = -this.faceNormal.X;
+            this.faceNormal.Y = -this.faceNormal.Y;
+            this.faceNormal.Z = -this.faceNormal.Z;
+
+            int numfaceUVs = this.faceUVs.Count;
+            for (i = 0; i < numfaceUVs; i++)
+            {
+                UVCoord uv = this.faceUVs[i];
+                uv.V = 1.0f - uv.V;
+                this.faceUVs[i] = uv;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public void AddValue2FaceVertexIndices(int num)
+        {
+            int numFaces = this.faces.Count;
+            Face tmpFace;
+            for (int i = 0; i < numFaces; i++)
+            {
+                tmpFace = this.faces[i];
+                tmpFace.v1 += num;
+                tmpFace.v2 += num;
+                tmpFace.v3 += num;
+
+                this.faces[i] = tmpFace;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public void AddValue2FaceNormalIndices(int num)
+        {
+            if (this.calcVertexNormals)
+            {
+                int numFaces = this.faces.Count;
+                Face tmpFace;
+                for (int i = 0; i < numFaces; i++)
+                {
+                    tmpFace = this.faces[i];
+                    tmpFace.n1 += num;
+                    tmpFace.n2 += num;
+                    tmpFace.n3 += num;
+
+                    this.faces[i] = tmpFace;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public void DumpRaw(String path, String name, String title)
+        {
+            if (path == null)
+                return;
+            String fileName = name + "_" + title + ".raw";
+            String completePath = System.IO.Path.Combine(path, fileName);
+            StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(completePath);
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < this.faces.Count; i++)
+            {
+                string s = this.coords[this.faces[i].v1].ToString();
+                s += " " + this.coords[this.faces[i].v2].ToString();
+                s += " " + this.coords[this.faces[i].v3].ToString();
+
+                sw.WriteLine(s);
+            }
+
+            sw.Close();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public struct PathNode
+    {
+        public Coord position;
+        public Quat rotation;
+        public float xScale;
+        public float yScale;
+        public float percentOfPath;
+    }
+
+    public enum PathType { Linear = 0, Circular = 1, Flexible = 2 }
+
+    public class Path
+    {
+        public List<PathNode> pathNodes = new List<PathNode>();
+
+        public float twistBegin = 0.0f;
+        public float twistEnd = 0.0f;
+        public float topShearX = 0.0f;
+        public float topShearY = 0.0f;
+        public float pathCutBegin = 0.0f;
+        public float pathCutEnd = 1.0f;
+        public float dimpleBegin = 0.0f;
+        public float dimpleEnd = 1.0f;
+        public float skew = 0.0f;
+        public float holeSizeX = 1.0f; // called pathScaleX in pbs
+        public float holeSizeY = 0.25f;
+        public float taperX = 0.0f;
+        public float taperY = 0.0f;
+        public float radius = 0.0f;
+        public float revolutions = 1.0f;
+        public int stepsPerRevolution = 24;
+
+        private const float twoPi = 2.0f * (float)Math.PI;
+
+        public void Create(PathType pathType, int steps)
+        {
+            if (this.taperX > 0.999f)
+                this.taperX = 0.999f;
+            if (this.taperX < -0.999f)
+                this.taperX = -0.999f;
+            if (this.taperY > 0.999f)
+                this.taperY = 0.999f;
+            if (this.taperY < -0.999f)
+                this.taperY = -0.999f;
+
+            if (pathType == PathType.Linear || pathType == PathType.Flexible)
+            {
+                int step = 0;
+
+                float length = this.pathCutEnd - this.pathCutBegin;
+                float twistTotal = twistEnd - twistBegin;
+                float twistTotalAbs = Math.Abs(twistTotal);
+                if (twistTotalAbs > 0.01f)
+                    steps += (int)(twistTotalAbs * 3.66); //  dahlia's magic number
+
+                float start = -0.5f;
+                float stepSize = length / (float)steps;
+                float percentOfPathMultiplier = stepSize * 0.999999f;
+                float xOffset = this.topShearX * this.pathCutBegin;
+                float yOffset = this.topShearY * this.pathCutBegin;
+                float zOffset = start;
+                float xOffsetStepIncrement = this.topShearX * length / steps;
+                float yOffsetStepIncrement = this.topShearY * length / steps;
+
+                float percentOfPath = this.pathCutBegin;
+                zOffset += percentOfPath;
+
+                // sanity checks
+
+                bool done = false;
+
+                while (!done)
+                {
+                    PathNode newNode = new PathNode();
+
+                    newNode.xScale = 1.0f;
+                    if (this.taperX == 0.0f)
+                        newNode.xScale = 1.0f;
+                    else if (this.taperX > 0.0f)
+                        newNode.xScale = 1.0f - percentOfPath * this.taperX;
+                    else newNode.xScale = 1.0f + (1.0f - percentOfPath) * this.taperX;
+
+                    newNode.yScale = 1.0f;
+                    if (this.taperY == 0.0f)
+                        newNode.yScale = 1.0f;
+                    else if (this.taperY > 0.0f)
+                        newNode.yScale = 1.0f - percentOfPath * this.taperY;
+                    else newNode.yScale = 1.0f + (1.0f - percentOfPath) * this.taperY;
+
+                    float twist = twistBegin + twistTotal * percentOfPath;
+
+                    newNode.rotation = new Quat(new Coord(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), twist);
+                    newNode.position = new Coord(xOffset, yOffset, zOffset);
+                    newNode.percentOfPath = percentOfPath;
+
+                    pathNodes.Add(newNode);
+
+                    if (step < steps)
+                    {
+                        step += 1;
+                        percentOfPath += percentOfPathMultiplier;
+                        xOffset += xOffsetStepIncrement;
+                        yOffset += yOffsetStepIncrement;
+                        zOffset += stepSize;
+                        if (percentOfPath > this.pathCutEnd)
+                            done = true;
+                    }
+                    else done = true;
+                }
+            } // end of linear path code
+
+            else // pathType == Circular
+            {
+                float twistTotal = twistEnd - twistBegin;
+
+                // if the profile has a lot of twist, add more layers otherwise the layers may overlap
+                // and the resulting mesh may be quite inaccurate. This method is arbitrary and doesn't
+                // accurately match the viewer
+                float twistTotalAbs = Math.Abs(twistTotal);
+                if (twistTotalAbs > 0.01f)
+                {
+                    if (twistTotalAbs > Math.PI * 1.5f)
+                        steps *= 2;
+                    if (twistTotalAbs > Math.PI * 3.0f)
+                        steps *= 2;
+                }
+
+                float yPathScale = this.holeSizeY * 0.5f;
+                float pathLength = this.pathCutEnd - this.pathCutBegin;
+                float totalSkew = this.skew * 2.0f * pathLength;
+                float skewStart = this.pathCutBegin * 2.0f * this.skew - this.skew;
+                float xOffsetTopShearXFactor = this.topShearX * (0.25f + 0.5f * (0.5f - this.holeSizeY));
+                float yShearCompensation = 1.0f + Math.Abs(this.topShearY) * 0.25f;
+
+                // It's not quite clear what pushY (Y top shear) does, but subtracting it from the start and end
+                // angles appears to approximate it's effects on path cut. Likewise, adding it to the angle used
+                // to calculate the sine for generating the path radius appears to approximate it's effects there
+                // too, but there are some subtle differences in the radius which are noticeable as the prim size
+                // increases and it may affect megaprims quite a bit. The effect of the Y top shear parameter on
+                // the meshes generated with this technique appear nearly identical in shape to the same prims when
+                // displayed by the viewer.
+
+                float startAngle = (twoPi * this.pathCutBegin * this.revolutions) - this.topShearY * 0.9f;
+                float endAngle = (twoPi * this.pathCutEnd * this.revolutions) - this.topShearY * 0.9f;
+                float stepSize = twoPi / this.stepsPerRevolution;
+
+                int step = (int)(startAngle / stepSize);
+                float angle = startAngle;
+
+                bool done = false;
+                while (!done) // loop through the length of the path and add the layers
+                {
+                    PathNode newNode = new PathNode();
+
+                    float xProfileScale = (1.0f - Math.Abs(this.skew)) * this.holeSizeX;
+                    float yProfileScale = this.holeSizeY;
+
+                    float percentOfPath = angle / (twoPi * this.revolutions);
+                    float percentOfAngles = (angle - startAngle) / (endAngle - startAngle);
+
+                    if (this.taperX > 0.01f)
+                        xProfileScale *= 1.0f - percentOfPath * this.taperX;
+                    else if (this.taperX < -0.01f)
+                        xProfileScale *= 1.0f + (1.0f - percentOfPath) * this.taperX;
+
+                    if (this.taperY > 0.01f)
+                        yProfileScale *= 1.0f - percentOfPath * this.taperY;
+                    else if (this.taperY < -0.01f)
+                        yProfileScale *= 1.0f + (1.0f - percentOfPath) * this.taperY;
+
+                    newNode.xScale = xProfileScale;
+                    newNode.yScale = yProfileScale;
+
+                    float radiusScale = 1.0f;
+                    if (this.radius > 0.001f)
+                        radiusScale = 1.0f - this.radius * percentOfPath;
+                    else if (this.radius < 0.001f)
+                        radiusScale = 1.0f + this.radius * (1.0f - percentOfPath);
+
+                    float twist = twistBegin + twistTotal * percentOfPath;
+
+                    float xOffset = 0.5f * (skewStart + totalSkew * percentOfAngles);
+                    xOffset += (float)Math.Sin(angle) * xOffsetTopShearXFactor;
+
+                    float yOffset = yShearCompensation * (float)Math.Cos(angle) * (0.5f - yPathScale) * radiusScale;
+
+                    float zOffset = (float)Math.Sin(angle + this.topShearY) * (0.5f - yPathScale) * radiusScale;
+
+                    newNode.position = new Coord(xOffset, yOffset, zOffset);
+
+                    // now orient the rotation of the profile layer relative to it's position on the path
+                    // adding taperY to the angle used to generate the quat appears to approximate the viewer
+
+                    newNode.rotation = new Quat(new Coord(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), angle + this.topShearY);
+
+                    // next apply twist rotation to the profile layer
+                    if (twistTotal != 0.0f || twistBegin != 0.0f)
+                        newNode.rotation *= new Quat(new Coord(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), twist);
+
+                    newNode.percentOfPath = percentOfPath;
+
+                    pathNodes.Add(newNode);
+
+                    // calculate terms for next iteration
+                    // calculate the angle for the next iteration of the loop
+
+                    if (angle >= endAngle - 0.01)
+                        done = true;
+                    else
+                    {
+                        step += 1;
+                        angle = stepSize * step;
+                        if (angle > endAngle)
+                            angle = endAngle;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public class PrimMesh
+    {
+        public string errorMessage = "";
+        private const float twoPi = 2.0f * (float)Math.PI;
+
+        public List<Coord> coords;
+        public List<Coord> normals;
+        public List<Face> faces;
+
+        public List<ViewerFace> viewerFaces;
+
+        private int sides = 4;
+        private int hollowSides = 4;
+        private float profileStart = 0.0f;
+        private float profileEnd = 1.0f;
+        private float hollow = 0.0f;
+        public int twistBegin = 0;
+        public int twistEnd = 0;
+        public float topShearX = 0.0f;
+        public float topShearY = 0.0f;
+        public float pathCutBegin = 0.0f;
+        public float pathCutEnd = 1.0f;
+        public float dimpleBegin = 0.0f;
+        public float dimpleEnd = 1.0f;
+        public float skew = 0.0f;
+        public float holeSizeX = 1.0f; // called pathScaleX in pbs
+        public float holeSizeY = 0.25f;
+        public float taperX = 0.0f;
+        public float taperY = 0.0f;
+        public float radius = 0.0f;
+        public float revolutions = 1.0f;
+        public int stepsPerRevolution = 24;
+
+        private int profileOuterFaceNumber = -1;
+        private int profileHollowFaceNumber = -1;
+
+        private bool hasProfileCut = false;
+        private bool hasHollow = false;
+        public bool calcVertexNormals = false;
+        private bool normalsProcessed = false;
+        public bool viewerMode = false;
+        public bool sphereMode = false;
+
+        public int numPrimFaces = 0;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Human readable string representation of the parameters used to create a mesh.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns></returns>
+        public string ParamsToDisplayString()
+        {
+            string s = "";
+            s += "sides..................: " + this.sides.ToString();
+            s += "\nhollowSides..........: " + this.hollowSides.ToString();
+            s += "\nprofileStart.........: " + this.profileStart.ToString();
+            s += "\nprofileEnd...........: " + this.profileEnd.ToString();
+            s += "\nhollow...............: " + this.hollow.ToString();
+            s += "\ntwistBegin...........: " + this.twistBegin.ToString();
+            s += "\ntwistEnd.............: " + this.twistEnd.ToString();
+            s += "\ntopShearX............: " + this.topShearX.ToString();
+            s += "\ntopShearY............: " + this.topShearY.ToString();
+            s += "\npathCutBegin.........: " + this.pathCutBegin.ToString();
+            s += "\npathCutEnd...........: " + this.pathCutEnd.ToString();
+            s += "\ndimpleBegin..........: " + this.dimpleBegin.ToString();
+            s += "\ndimpleEnd............: " + this.dimpleEnd.ToString();
+            s += "\nskew.................: " + this.skew.ToString();
+            s += "\nholeSizeX............: " + this.holeSizeX.ToString();
+            s += "\nholeSizeY............: " + this.holeSizeY.ToString();
+            s += "\ntaperX...............: " + this.taperX.ToString();
+            s += "\ntaperY...............: " + this.taperY.ToString();
+            s += "\nradius...............: " + this.radius.ToString();
+            s += "\nrevolutions..........: " + this.revolutions.ToString();
+            s += "\nstepsPerRevolution...: " + this.stepsPerRevolution.ToString();
+            s += "\nsphereMode...........: " + this.sphereMode.ToString();
+            s += "\nhasProfileCut........: " + this.hasProfileCut.ToString();
+            s += "\nhasHollow............: " + this.hasHollow.ToString();
+            s += "\nviewerMode...........: " + this.viewerMode.ToString();
+
+            return s;
+        }
+
+        public int ProfileOuterFaceNumber
+        {
+            get { return profileOuterFaceNumber; }
+        }
+
+        public int ProfileHollowFaceNumber
+        {
+            get { return profileHollowFaceNumber; }
+        }
+
+        public bool HasProfileCut
+        {
+            get { return hasProfileCut; }
+        }
+
+        public bool HasHollow
+        {
+            get { return hasHollow; }
+        }
+
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Constructs a PrimMesh object and creates the profile for extrusion.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="sides"></param>
+        /// <param name="profileStart"></param>
+        /// <param name="profileEnd"></param>
+        /// <param name="hollow"></param>
+        /// <param name="hollowSides"></param>
+        public PrimMesh(int sides, float profileStart, float profileEnd, float hollow, int hollowSides)
+        {
+            this.coords = new List<Coord>();
+            this.faces = new List<Face>();
+
+            this.sides = sides;
+            this.profileStart = profileStart;
+            this.profileEnd = profileEnd;
+            this.hollow = hollow;
+            this.hollowSides = hollowSides;
+
+            if (sides < 3)
+                this.sides = 3;
+            if (hollowSides < 3)
+                this.hollowSides = 3;
+            if (profileStart < 0.0f)
+                this.profileStart = 0.0f;
+            if (profileEnd > 1.0f)
+                this.profileEnd = 1.0f;
+            if (profileEnd < 0.02f)
+                this.profileEnd = 0.02f;
+            if (profileStart >= profileEnd)
+                this.profileStart = profileEnd - 0.02f;
+            if (hollow > 0.99f)
+                this.hollow = 0.99f;
+            if (hollow < 0.0f)
+                this.hollow = 0.0f;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Extrudes a profile along a path.
+        /// </summary>
+        public void Extrude(PathType pathType)
+        {
+            bool needEndFaces = false;
+
+            this.coords = new List<Coord>();
+            this.faces = new List<Face>();
+
+            if (this.viewerMode)
+            {
+                this.viewerFaces = new List<ViewerFace>();
+                this.calcVertexNormals = true;
+            }
+
+            if (this.calcVertexNormals)
+                this.normals = new List<Coord>();
+
+            int steps = 1;
+
+            float length = this.pathCutEnd - this.pathCutBegin;
+            normalsProcessed = false;
+
+            if (this.viewerMode && this.sides == 3)
+            {
+                // prisms don't taper well so add some vertical resolution
+                // other prims may benefit from this but just do prisms for now
+                if (Math.Abs(this.taperX) > 0.01 || Math.Abs(this.taperY) > 0.01)
+                    steps = (int)(steps * 4.5 * length);
+            }
+
+            if (this.sphereMode)
+                this.hasProfileCut = this.profileEnd - this.profileStart < 0.4999f;
+            else
+                this.hasProfileCut = this.profileEnd - this.profileStart < 0.9999f;
+            this.hasHollow = (this.hollow > 0.001f);
+
+            float twistBegin = this.twistBegin / 360.0f * twoPi;
+            float twistEnd = this.twistEnd / 360.0f * twoPi;
+            float twistTotal = twistEnd - twistBegin;
+            float twistTotalAbs = Math.Abs(twistTotal);
+            if (twistTotalAbs > 0.01f)
+                steps += (int)(twistTotalAbs * 3.66); //  dahlia's magic number
+
+            float hollow = this.hollow;
+
+            if (pathType == PathType.Circular)
+            {
+                needEndFaces = false;
+                if (this.pathCutBegin != 0.0f || this.pathCutEnd != 1.0f)
+                    needEndFaces = true;
+                else if (this.taperX != 0.0f || this.taperY != 0.0f)
+                    needEndFaces = true;
+                else if (this.skew != 0.0f)
+                    needEndFaces = true;
+                else if (twistTotal != 0.0f)
+                    needEndFaces = true;
+                else if (this.radius != 0.0f)
+                    needEndFaces = true;
+            }
+            else needEndFaces = true;
+
+            // sanity checks
+            float initialProfileRot = 0.0f;
+            if (pathType == PathType.Circular)
+            {
+                if (this.sides == 3)
+                {
+                    initialProfileRot = (float)Math.PI;
+                    if (this.hollowSides == 4)
+                    {
+                        if (hollow > 0.7f)
+                            hollow = 0.7f;
+                        hollow *= 0.707f;
+                    }
+                    else hollow *= 0.5f;
+                }
+                else if (this.sides == 4)
+                {
+                    initialProfileRot = 0.25f * (float)Math.PI;
+                    if (this.hollowSides != 4)
+                        hollow *= 0.707f;
+                }
+                else if (this.sides > 4)
+                {
+                    initialProfileRot = (float)Math.PI;
+                    if (this.hollowSides == 4)
+                    {
+                        if (hollow > 0.7f)
+                            hollow = 0.7f;
+                        hollow /= 0.7f;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                if (this.sides == 3)
+                {
+                    if (this.hollowSides == 4)
+                    {
+                        if (hollow > 0.7f)
+                            hollow = 0.7f;
+                        hollow *= 0.707f;
+                    }
+                    else hollow *= 0.5f;
+                }
+                else if (this.sides == 4)
+                {
+                    initialProfileRot = 1.25f * (float)Math.PI;
+                    if (this.hollowSides != 4)
+                        hollow *= 0.707f;
+                }
+                else if (this.sides == 24 && this.hollowSides == 4)
+                    hollow *= 1.414f;
+            }
+
+            Profile profile = new Profile(this.sides, this.profileStart, this.profileEnd, hollow, this.hollowSides, true, calcVertexNormals);
+            this.errorMessage = profile.errorMessage;
+
+            this.numPrimFaces = profile.numPrimFaces;
+
+            int cut1FaceNumber = profile.bottomFaceNumber + 1;
+            int cut2FaceNumber = cut1FaceNumber + 1;
+            if (!needEndFaces)
+            {
+                cut1FaceNumber -= 2;
+                cut2FaceNumber -= 2;
+            }
+
+            profileOuterFaceNumber = profile.outerFaceNumber;
+            if (!needEndFaces)
+                profileOuterFaceNumber--;
+
+            if (hasHollow)
+            {
+                profileHollowFaceNumber = profile.hollowFaceNumber;
+                if (!needEndFaces)
+                    profileHollowFaceNumber--;
+            }
+
+            int cut1Vert = -1;
+            int cut2Vert = -1;
+            if (hasProfileCut)
+            {
+                cut1Vert = hasHollow ? profile.coords.Count - 1 : 0;
+                cut2Vert = hasHollow ? profile.numOuterVerts - 1 : profile.numOuterVerts;
+            }
+
+            if (initialProfileRot != 0.0f)
+            {
+                profile.AddRot(new Quat(new Coord(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), initialProfileRot));
+                if (viewerMode)
+                    profile.MakeFaceUVs();
+            }
+
+            Coord lastCutNormal1 = new Coord();
+            Coord lastCutNormal2 = new Coord();
+            float thisV = 0.0f;
+            float lastV = 0.0f;
+
+            Path path = new Path();
+            path.twistBegin = twistBegin;
+            path.twistEnd = twistEnd;
+            path.topShearX = topShearX;
+            path.topShearY = topShearY;
+            path.pathCutBegin = pathCutBegin;
+            path.pathCutEnd = pathCutEnd;
+            path.dimpleBegin = dimpleBegin;
+            path.dimpleEnd = dimpleEnd;
+            path.skew = skew;
+            path.holeSizeX = holeSizeX;
+            path.holeSizeY = holeSizeY;
+            path.taperX = taperX;
+            path.taperY = taperY;
+            path.radius = radius;
+            path.revolutions = revolutions;
+            path.stepsPerRevolution = stepsPerRevolution;
+
+            path.Create(pathType, steps);
+
+            for (int nodeIndex = 0; nodeIndex < path.pathNodes.Count; nodeIndex++)
+            {
+                PathNode node = path.pathNodes[nodeIndex];
+                Profile newLayer = profile.Copy();
+                newLayer.Scale(node.xScale, node.yScale);
+
+                newLayer.AddRot(node.rotation);
+                newLayer.AddPos(node.position);
+
+                if (needEndFaces && nodeIndex == 0)
+                {
+                    newLayer.FlipNormals();
+
+                    // add the bottom faces to the viewerFaces list
+                    if (this.viewerMode)
+                    {
+                        Coord faceNormal = newLayer.faceNormal;
+                        ViewerFace newViewerFace = new ViewerFace(profile.bottomFaceNumber);
+                        int numFaces = newLayer.faces.Count;
+                        List<Face> faces = newLayer.faces;
+
+                        for (int i = 0; i < numFaces; i++)
+                        {
+                            Face face = faces[i];
+                            newViewerFace.v1 = newLayer.coords[face.v1];
+                            newViewerFace.v2 = newLayer.coords[face.v2];
+                            newViewerFace.v3 = newLayer.coords[face.v3];
+
+                            newViewerFace.coordIndex1 = face.v1;
+                            newViewerFace.coordIndex2 = face.v2;
+                            newViewerFace.coordIndex3 = face.v3;
+
+                            newViewerFace.n1 = faceNormal;
+                            newViewerFace.n2 = faceNormal;
+                            newViewerFace.n3 = faceNormal;
+
+                            newViewerFace.uv1 = newLayer.faceUVs[face.v1];
+                            newViewerFace.uv2 = newLayer.faceUVs[face.v2];
+                            newViewerFace.uv3 = newLayer.faceUVs[face.v3];
+
+                            if (pathType == PathType.Linear)
+                            {
+                                newViewerFace.uv1.Flip();
+                                newViewerFace.uv2.Flip();
+                                newViewerFace.uv3.Flip();
+                            }
+
+                            this.viewerFaces.Add(newViewerFace);
+                        }
+                    }
+                } // if (nodeIndex == 0)
+
+                // append this layer
+
+                int coordsLen = this.coords.Count;
+                newLayer.AddValue2FaceVertexIndices(coordsLen);
+
+                this.coords.AddRange(newLayer.coords);
+
+                if (this.calcVertexNormals)
+                {
+                    newLayer.AddValue2FaceNormalIndices(this.normals.Count);
+                    this.normals.AddRange(newLayer.vertexNormals);
+                }
+
+                if (node.percentOfPath < this.pathCutBegin + 0.01f || node.percentOfPath > this.pathCutEnd - 0.01f)
+                    this.faces.AddRange(newLayer.faces);
+
+                // fill faces between layers
+
+                int numVerts = newLayer.coords.Count;
+                Face newFace1 = new Face();
+                Face newFace2 = new Face();
+
+                thisV = 1.0f - node.percentOfPath;
+
+                if (nodeIndex > 0)
+                {
+                    int startVert = coordsLen + 1;
+                    int endVert = this.coords.Count;
+
+                    if (sides < 5 || this.hasProfileCut || this.hasHollow)
+                        startVert--;
+
+                    for (int i = startVert; i < endVert; i++)
+                    {
+                        int iNext = i + 1;
+                        if (i == endVert - 1)
+                            iNext = startVert;
+
+                        int whichVert = i - startVert;
+
+                        newFace1.v1 = i;
+                        newFace1.v2 = i - numVerts;
+                        newFace1.v3 = iNext;
+
+                        newFace1.n1 = newFace1.v1;
+                        newFace1.n2 = newFace1.v2;
+                        newFace1.n3 = newFace1.v3;
+                        this.faces.Add(newFace1);
+
+                        newFace2.v1 = iNext;
+                        newFace2.v2 = i - numVerts;
+                        newFace2.v3 = iNext - numVerts;
+
+                        newFace2.n1 = newFace2.v1;
+                        newFace2.n2 = newFace2.v2;
+                        newFace2.n3 = newFace2.v3;
+                        this.faces.Add(newFace2);
+
+                        if (this.viewerMode)
+                        {
+                            // add the side faces to the list of viewerFaces here
+
+                            int primFaceNum = profile.faceNumbers[whichVert];
+                            if (!needEndFaces)
+                                primFaceNum -= 1;
+
+                            ViewerFace newViewerFace1 = new ViewerFace(primFaceNum);
+                            ViewerFace newViewerFace2 = new ViewerFace(primFaceNum);
+
+                            int uIndex = whichVert;
+                            if (!hasHollow && sides > 4 && uIndex < newLayer.us.Count - 1)
+                            {
+                                uIndex++;
+                            }
+
+                            float u1 = newLayer.us[uIndex];
+                            float u2 = 1.0f;
+                            if (uIndex < (int)newLayer.us.Count - 1)
+                                u2 = newLayer.us[uIndex + 1];
+
+                            if (whichVert == cut1Vert || whichVert == cut2Vert)
+                            {
+                                u1 = 0.0f;
+                                u2 = 1.0f;
+                            }
+                            else if (sides < 5)
+                            {
+                                if (whichVert < profile.numOuterVerts)
+                                { // boxes and prisms have one texture face per side of the prim, so the U values have to be scaled
+                                    // to reflect the entire texture width
+                                    u1 *= sides;
+                                    u2 *= sides;
+                                    u2 -= (int)u1;
+                                    u1 -= (int)u1;
+                                    if (u2 < 0.1f)
+                                        u2 = 1.0f;
+                                }
+                            }
+
+                            if (this.sphereMode)
+                            {
+                                if (whichVert != cut1Vert && whichVert != cut2Vert)
+                                {
+                                    u1 = u1 * 2.0f - 1.0f;
+                                    u2 = u2 * 2.0f - 1.0f;
+
+                                    if (whichVert >= newLayer.numOuterVerts)
+                                    {
+                                        u1 -= hollow;
+                                        u2 -= hollow;
+                                    }
+
+                                }
+                            }
+
+                            newViewerFace1.uv1.U = u1;
+                            newViewerFace1.uv2.U = u1;
+                            newViewerFace1.uv3.U = u2;
+
+                            newViewerFace1.uv1.V = thisV;
+                            newViewerFace1.uv2.V = lastV;
+                            newViewerFace1.uv3.V = thisV;
+
+                            newViewerFace2.uv1.U = u2;
+                            newViewerFace2.uv2.U = u1;
+                            newViewerFace2.uv3.U = u2;
+
+                            newViewerFace2.uv1.V = thisV;
+                            newViewerFace2.uv2.V = lastV;
+                            newViewerFace2.uv3.V = lastV;
+
+                            newViewerFace1.v1 = this.coords[newFace1.v1];
+                            newViewerFace1.v2 = this.coords[newFace1.v2];
+                            newViewerFace1.v3 = this.coords[newFace1.v3];
+
+                            newViewerFace2.v1 = this.coords[newFace2.v1];
+                            newViewerFace2.v2 = this.coords[newFace2.v2];
+                            newViewerFace2.v3 = this.coords[newFace2.v3];
+
+                            newViewerFace1.coordIndex1 = newFace1.v1;
+                            newViewerFace1.coordIndex2 = newFace1.v2;
+                            newViewerFace1.coordIndex3 = newFace1.v3;
+
+                            newViewerFace2.coordIndex1 = newFace2.v1;
+                            newViewerFace2.coordIndex2 = newFace2.v2;
+                            newViewerFace2.coordIndex3 = newFace2.v3;
+
+                            // profile cut faces
+                            if (whichVert == cut1Vert)
+                            {
+                                newViewerFace1.primFaceNumber = cut1FaceNumber;
+                                newViewerFace2.primFaceNumber = cut1FaceNumber;
+                                newViewerFace1.n1 = newLayer.cutNormal1;
+                                newViewerFace1.n2 = newViewerFace1.n3 = lastCutNormal1;
+
+                                newViewerFace2.n1 = newViewerFace2.n3 = newLayer.cutNormal1;
+                                newViewerFace2.n2 = lastCutNormal1;
+                            }
+                            else if (whichVert == cut2Vert)
+                            {
+                                newViewerFace1.primFaceNumber = cut2FaceNumber;
+                                newViewerFace2.primFaceNumber = cut2FaceNumber;
+                                newViewerFace1.n1 = newLayer.cutNormal2;
+                                newViewerFace1.n2 = lastCutNormal2;
+                                newViewerFace1.n3 = lastCutNormal2;
+
+                                newViewerFace2.n1 = newLayer.cutNormal2;
+                                newViewerFace2.n3 = newLayer.cutNormal2;
+                                newViewerFace2.n2 = lastCutNormal2;
+                            }
+
+                            else // outer and hollow faces
+                            {
+                                if ((sides < 5 && whichVert < newLayer.numOuterVerts) || (hollowSides < 5 && whichVert >= newLayer.numOuterVerts))
+                                { // looks terrible when path is twisted... need vertex normals here
+                                    newViewerFace1.CalcSurfaceNormal();
+                                    newViewerFace2.CalcSurfaceNormal();
+                                }
+                                else
+                                {
+                                    newViewerFace1.n1 = this.normals[newFace1.n1];
+                                    newViewerFace1.n2 = this.normals[newFace1.n2];
+                                    newViewerFace1.n3 = this.normals[newFace1.n3];
+
+                                    newViewerFace2.n1 = this.normals[newFace2.n1];
+                                    newViewerFace2.n2 = this.normals[newFace2.n2];
+                                    newViewerFace2.n3 = this.normals[newFace2.n3];
+                                }
+                            }
+
+                            this.viewerFaces.Add(newViewerFace1);
+                            this.viewerFaces.Add(newViewerFace2);
+
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+
+                lastCutNormal1 = newLayer.cutNormal1;
+                lastCutNormal2 = newLayer.cutNormal2;
+                lastV = thisV;
+
+                if (needEndFaces && nodeIndex == path.pathNodes.Count - 1 && viewerMode)
+                {
+                    // add the top faces to the viewerFaces list here
+                    Coord faceNormal = newLayer.faceNormal;
+                    ViewerFace newViewerFace = new ViewerFace(0);
+                    int numFaces = newLayer.faces.Count;
+                    List<Face> faces = newLayer.faces;
+
+                    for (int i = 0; i < numFaces; i++)
+                    {
+                        Face face = faces[i];
+                        newViewerFace.v1 = newLayer.coords[face.v1 - coordsLen];
+                        newViewerFace.v2 = newLayer.coords[face.v2 - coordsLen];
+                        newViewerFace.v3 = newLayer.coords[face.v3 - coordsLen];
+
+                        newViewerFace.coordIndex1 = face.v1 - coordsLen;
+                        newViewerFace.coordIndex2 = face.v2 - coordsLen;
+                        newViewerFace.coordIndex3 = face.v3 - coordsLen;
+
+                        newViewerFace.n1 = faceNormal;
+                        newViewerFace.n2 = faceNormal;
+                        newViewerFace.n3 = faceNormal;
+
+                        newViewerFace.uv1 = newLayer.faceUVs[face.v1 - coordsLen];
+                        newViewerFace.uv2 = newLayer.faceUVs[face.v2 - coordsLen];
+                        newViewerFace.uv3 = newLayer.faceUVs[face.v3 - coordsLen];
+
+                        if (pathType == PathType.Linear)
+                        {
+                            newViewerFace.uv1.Flip();
+                            newViewerFace.uv2.Flip();
+                            newViewerFace.uv3.Flip();
+                        }
+
+                        this.viewerFaces.Add(newViewerFace);
+                    }
+                }
+
+
+            } // for (int nodeIndex = 0; nodeIndex < path.pathNodes.Count; nodeIndex++)
+
+        }
+
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// DEPRICATED - use Extrude(PathType.Linear) instead
+        /// Extrudes a profile along a straight line path. Used for prim types box, cylinder, and prism.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// 
+        public void ExtrudeLinear()
+        {
+            this.Extrude(PathType.Linear);
+        }
+
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// DEPRICATED - use Extrude(PathType.Circular) instead
+        /// Extrude a profile into a circular path prim mesh. Used for prim types torus, tube, and ring.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// 
+        public void ExtrudeCircular()
+        {
+            this.Extrude(PathType.Circular);
+        }
+
+
+        private Coord SurfaceNormal(Coord c1, Coord c2, Coord c3)
+        {
+            Coord edge1 = new Coord(c2.X - c1.X, c2.Y - c1.Y, c2.Z - c1.Z);
+            Coord edge2 = new Coord(c3.X - c1.X, c3.Y - c1.Y, c3.Z - c1.Z);
+
+            Coord normal = Coord.Cross(edge1, edge2);
+
+            normal.Normalize();
+
+            return normal;
+        }
+
+        private Coord SurfaceNormal(Face face)
+        {
+            return SurfaceNormal(this.coords[face.v1], this.coords[face.v2], this.coords[face.v3]);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Calculate the surface normal for a face in the list of faces
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="faceIndex"></param>
+        /// <returns></returns>
+        public Coord SurfaceNormal(int faceIndex)
+        {
+            int numFaces = this.faces.Count;
+            if (faceIndex < 0 || faceIndex >= numFaces)
+                throw new Exception("faceIndex out of range");
+
+            return SurfaceNormal(this.faces[faceIndex]);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Duplicates a PrimMesh object. All object properties are copied by value, including lists.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns></returns>
+        public PrimMesh Copy()
+        {
+            PrimMesh copy = new PrimMesh(this.sides, this.profileStart, this.profileEnd, this.hollow, this.hollowSides);
+            copy.twistBegin = this.twistBegin;
+            copy.twistEnd = this.twistEnd;
+            copy.topShearX = this.topShearX;
+            copy.topShearY = this.topShearY;
+            copy.pathCutBegin = this.pathCutBegin;
+            copy.pathCutEnd = this.pathCutEnd;
+            copy.dimpleBegin = this.dimpleBegin;
+            copy.dimpleEnd = this.dimpleEnd;
+            copy.skew = this.skew;
+            copy.holeSizeX = this.holeSizeX;
+            copy.holeSizeY = this.holeSizeY;
+            copy.taperX = this.taperX;
+            copy.taperY = this.taperY;
+            copy.radius = this.radius;
+            copy.revolutions = this.revolutions;
+            copy.stepsPerRevolution = this.stepsPerRevolution;
+            copy.calcVertexNormals = this.calcVertexNormals;
+            copy.normalsProcessed = this.normalsProcessed;
+            copy.viewerMode = this.viewerMode;
+            copy.numPrimFaces = this.numPrimFaces;
+            copy.errorMessage = this.errorMessage;
+
+            copy.coords = new List<Coord>(this.coords);
+            copy.faces = new List<Face>(this.faces);
+            copy.viewerFaces = new List<ViewerFace>(this.viewerFaces);
+            copy.normals = new List<Coord>(this.normals);
+
+            return copy;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Calculate surface normals for all of the faces in the list of faces in this mesh
+        /// </summary>
+        public void CalcNormals()
+        {
+            if (normalsProcessed)
+                return;
+
+            normalsProcessed = true;
+
+            int numFaces = faces.Count;
+
+            if (!this.calcVertexNormals)
+                this.normals = new List<Coord>();
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < numFaces; i++)
+            {
+                Face face = faces[i];
+
+                this.normals.Add(SurfaceNormal(i).Normalize());
+
+                int normIndex = normals.Count - 1;
+                face.n1 = normIndex;
+                face.n2 = normIndex;
+                face.n3 = normIndex;
+
+                this.faces[i] = face;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Adds a value to each XYZ vertex coordinate in the mesh
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="x"></param>
+        /// <param name="y"></param>
+        /// <param name="z"></param>
+        public void AddPos(float x, float y, float z)
+        {
+            int i;
+            int numVerts = this.coords.Count;
+            Coord vert;
+
+            for (i = 0; i < numVerts; i++)
+            {
+                vert = this.coords[i];
+                vert.X += x;
+                vert.Y += y;
+                vert.Z += z;
+                this.coords[i] = vert;
+            }
+
+            if (this.viewerFaces != null)
+            {
+                int numViewerFaces = this.viewerFaces.Count;
+
+                for (i = 0; i < numViewerFaces; i++)
+                {
+                    ViewerFace v = this.viewerFaces[i];
+                    v.AddPos(x, y, z);
+                    this.viewerFaces[i] = v;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Rotates the mesh
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="q"></param>
+        public void AddRot(Quat q)
+        {
+            int i;
+            int numVerts = this.coords.Count;
+
+            for (i = 0; i < numVerts; i++)
+                this.coords[i] *= q;
+
+            if (this.normals != null)
+            {
+                int numNormals = this.normals.Count;
+                for (i = 0; i < numNormals; i++)
+                    this.normals[i] *= q;
+            }
+
+            if (this.viewerFaces != null)
+            {
+                int numViewerFaces = this.viewerFaces.Count;
+
+                for (i = 0; i < numViewerFaces; i++)
+                {
+                    ViewerFace v = this.viewerFaces[i];
+                    v.v1 *= q;
+                    v.v2 *= q;
+                    v.v3 *= q;
+
+                    v.n1 *= q;
+                    v.n2 *= q;
+                    v.n3 *= q;
+                    this.viewerFaces[i] = v;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+#if VERTEX_INDEXER
+        public VertexIndexer GetVertexIndexer()
+        {
+            if (this.viewerMode && this.viewerFaces.Count > 0)
+                return new VertexIndexer(this);
+            return null;
+        }
+#endif
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Scales the mesh
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="x"></param>
+        /// <param name="y"></param>
+        /// <param name="z"></param>
+        public void Scale(float x, float y, float z)
+        {
+            int i;
+            int numVerts = this.coords.Count;
+            //Coord vert;
+
+            Coord m = new Coord(x, y, z);
+            for (i = 0; i < numVerts; i++)
+                this.coords[i] *= m;
+
+            if (this.viewerFaces != null)
+            {
+                int numViewerFaces = this.viewerFaces.Count;
+                for (i = 0; i < numViewerFaces; i++)
+                {
+                    ViewerFace v = this.viewerFaces[i];
+                    v.v1 *= m;
+                    v.v2 *= m;
+                    v.v3 *= m;
+                    this.viewerFaces[i] = v;
+                }
+
+            }
+
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Dumps the mesh to a Blender compatible "Raw" format file
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="path"></param>
+        /// <param name="name"></param>
+        /// <param name="title"></param>
+        public void DumpRaw(String path, String name, String title)
+        {
+            if (path == null)
+                return;
+            String fileName = name + "_" + title + ".raw";
+            String completePath = System.IO.Path.Combine(path, fileName);
+            StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(completePath);
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < this.faces.Count; i++)
+            {
+                string s = this.coords[this.faces[i].v1].ToString();
+                s += " " + this.coords[this.faces[i].v2].ToString();
+                s += " " + this.coords[this.faces[i].v3].ToString();
+
+                sw.WriteLine(s);
+            }
+
+            sw.Close();
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/OpenSim/Region/PhysicsModules/Meshing/Meshmerizer/SculptMap.cs b/OpenSim/Region/PhysicsModules/Meshing/Meshmerizer/SculptMap.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..740424e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OpenSim/Region/PhysicsModules/Meshing/Meshmerizer/SculptMap.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Contributors
+ * See CONTRIBUTORS.TXT for a full list of copyright holders.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *     * Neither the name of the OpenSimulator Project nor the
+ *       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
+ *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
+ * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+// to build without references to System.Drawing, comment this out
+#define SYSTEM_DRAWING
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Text;
+
+#if SYSTEM_DRAWING
+using System.Drawing;
+using System.Drawing.Imaging;
+
+namespace PrimMesher
+{
+    public class SculptMap
+    {
+        public int width;
+        public int height;
+        public byte[] redBytes;
+        public byte[] greenBytes;
+        public byte[] blueBytes;
+
+        public SculptMap()
+        {
+        }
+
+        public SculptMap(Bitmap bm, int lod)
+        {
+            int bmW = bm.Width;
+            int bmH = bm.Height;
+
+            if (bmW == 0 || bmH == 0)
+                throw new Exception("SculptMap: bitmap has no data");
+
+            int numLodPixels = lod * 2 * lod * 2;  // (32 * 2)^2  = 64^2 pixels for default sculpt map image
+
+            bool needsScaling = false;
+
+            bool smallMap = bmW * bmH <= lod * lod;
+
+            width = bmW;
+            height = bmH;
+            while (width * height > numLodPixels)
+            {
+                width >>= 1;
+                height >>= 1;
+                needsScaling = true;
+            }
+
+
+
+            try
+            {
+                if (needsScaling)
+                    bm = ScaleImage(bm, width, height,
+                        System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.NearestNeighbor);
+            }
+
+            catch (Exception e)
+            {
+                throw new Exception("Exception in ScaleImage(): e: " + e.ToString());
+            }
+
+            if (width * height > lod * lod)
+            {
+                width >>= 1;
+                height >>= 1;
+            }
+
+            int numBytes = (width + 1) * (height + 1);
+            redBytes = new byte[numBytes];
+            greenBytes = new byte[numBytes];
+            blueBytes = new byte[numBytes];
+
+            int byteNdx = 0;
+
+            try
+            {
+                for (int y = 0; y <= height; y++)
+                {
+                    for (int x = 0; x <= width; x++)
+                    {
+                        Color c;
+
+                        if (smallMap)
+                            c = bm.GetPixel(x < width ? x : x - 1,
+                                            y < height ? y : y - 1);
+                        else
+                            c = bm.GetPixel(x < width ? x * 2 : x * 2 - 1,
+                                            y < height ? y * 2 : y * 2 - 1);
+
+                        redBytes[byteNdx] = c.R;
+                        greenBytes[byteNdx] = c.G;
+                        blueBytes[byteNdx] = c.B;
+
+                        ++byteNdx;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            catch (Exception e)
+            {
+                throw new Exception("Caught exception processing byte arrays in SculptMap(): e: " + e.ToString());
+            }
+
+            width++;
+            height++;
+        }
+
+        public List<List<Coord>> ToRows(bool mirror)
+        {
+            int numRows = height;
+            int numCols = width;
+
+            List<List<Coord>> rows = new List<List<Coord>>(numRows);
+
+            float pixScale = 1.0f / 255;
+
+            int rowNdx, colNdx;
+            int smNdx = 0;
+
+            for (rowNdx = 0; rowNdx < numRows; rowNdx++)
+            {
+                List<Coord> row = new List<Coord>(numCols);
+                for (colNdx = 0; colNdx < numCols; colNdx++)
+                {
+                    if (mirror)
+                        row.Add(new Coord(-(redBytes[smNdx] * pixScale - 0.5f), (greenBytes[smNdx] * pixScale - 0.5f), blueBytes[smNdx] * pixScale - 0.5f));
+                    else
+                        row.Add(new Coord(redBytes[smNdx] * pixScale - 0.5f, greenBytes[smNdx] * pixScale - 0.5f, blueBytes[smNdx] * pixScale - 0.5f));
+
+                    ++smNdx;
+                }
+                rows.Add(row);
+            }
+            return rows;
+        }
+
+        private Bitmap ScaleImage(Bitmap srcImage, int destWidth, int destHeight,
+                System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode interpMode)
+        {
+            Bitmap scaledImage = new Bitmap(srcImage, destWidth, destHeight);
+            scaledImage.SetResolution(96.0f, 96.0f);
+
+            Graphics grPhoto = Graphics.FromImage(scaledImage);
+            grPhoto.InterpolationMode = interpMode;
+
+            grPhoto.DrawImage(srcImage,
+                new Rectangle(0, 0, destWidth, destHeight),
+                new Rectangle(0, 0, srcImage.Width, srcImage.Height),
+                GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
+
+            grPhoto.Dispose();
+            return scaledImage;
+        }
+    }
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/OpenSim/Region/PhysicsModules/Meshing/Meshmerizer/SculptMesh.cs b/OpenSim/Region/PhysicsModules/Meshing/Meshmerizer/SculptMesh.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4a7f3ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OpenSim/Region/PhysicsModules/Meshing/Meshmerizer/SculptMesh.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,646 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Contributors
+ * See CONTRIBUTORS.TXT for a full list of copyright holders.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *     * Neither the name of the OpenSimulator Project nor the
+ *       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
+ *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
+ * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+// to build without references to System.Drawing, comment this out
+#define SYSTEM_DRAWING
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Text;
+using System.IO;
+
+#if SYSTEM_DRAWING
+using System.Drawing;
+using System.Drawing.Imaging;
+#endif
+
+namespace PrimMesher
+{
+
+    public class SculptMesh
+    {
+        public List<Coord> coords;
+        public List<Face> faces;
+
+        public List<ViewerFace> viewerFaces;
+        public List<Coord> normals;
+        public List<UVCoord> uvs;
+
+        public enum SculptType { sphere = 1, torus = 2, plane = 3, cylinder = 4 };
+
+#if SYSTEM_DRAWING
+
+        public SculptMesh SculptMeshFromFile(string fileName, SculptType sculptType, int lod, bool viewerMode)
+        {
+            Bitmap bitmap = (Bitmap)Bitmap.FromFile(fileName);
+            SculptMesh sculptMesh = new SculptMesh(bitmap, sculptType, lod, viewerMode);
+            bitmap.Dispose();
+            return sculptMesh;
+        }
+
+
+        public SculptMesh(string fileName, int sculptType, int lod, int viewerMode, int mirror, int invert)
+        {
+            Bitmap bitmap = (Bitmap)Bitmap.FromFile(fileName);
+            _SculptMesh(bitmap, (SculptType)sculptType, lod, viewerMode != 0, mirror != 0, invert != 0);
+            bitmap.Dispose();
+        }
+#endif
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// ** Experimental ** May disappear from future versions ** not recommeneded for use in applications
+        /// Construct a sculpt mesh from a 2D array of floats
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="zMap"></param>
+        /// <param name="xBegin"></param>
+        /// <param name="xEnd"></param>
+        /// <param name="yBegin"></param>
+        /// <param name="yEnd"></param>
+        /// <param name="viewerMode"></param>
+        public SculptMesh(float[,] zMap, float xBegin, float xEnd, float yBegin, float yEnd, bool viewerMode)
+        {
+            float xStep, yStep;
+            float uStep, vStep;
+
+            int numYElements = zMap.GetLength(0);
+            int numXElements = zMap.GetLength(1);
+
+            try
+            {
+                xStep = (xEnd - xBegin) / (float)(numXElements - 1);
+                yStep = (yEnd - yBegin) / (float)(numYElements - 1);
+
+                uStep = 1.0f / (numXElements - 1);
+                vStep = 1.0f / (numYElements - 1);
+            }
+            catch (DivideByZeroException)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            coords = new List<Coord>();
+            faces = new List<Face>();
+            normals = new List<Coord>();
+            uvs = new List<UVCoord>();
+
+            viewerFaces = new List<ViewerFace>();
+
+            int p1, p2, p3, p4;
+
+            int x, y;
+            int xStart = 0, yStart = 0;
+
+            for (y = yStart; y < numYElements; y++)
+            {
+                int rowOffset = y * numXElements;
+
+                for (x = xStart; x < numXElements; x++)
+                {
+                    /*
+                    *   p1-----p2
+                    *   | \ f2 |
+                    *   |   \  |
+                    *   | f1  \|
+                    *   p3-----p4
+                    */
+
+                    p4 = rowOffset + x;
+                    p3 = p4 - 1;
+
+                    p2 = p4 - numXElements;
+                    p1 = p3 - numXElements;
+
+                    Coord c = new Coord(xBegin + x * xStep, yBegin + y * yStep, zMap[y, x]);
+                    this.coords.Add(c);
+                    if (viewerMode)
+                    {
+                        this.normals.Add(new Coord());
+                        this.uvs.Add(new UVCoord(uStep * x, 1.0f - vStep * y));
+                    }
+
+                    if (y > 0 && x > 0)
+                    {
+                        Face f1, f2;
+
+                        if (viewerMode)
+                        {
+                            f1 = new Face(p1, p4, p3, p1, p4, p3);
+                            f1.uv1 = p1;
+                            f1.uv2 = p4;
+                            f1.uv3 = p3;
+
+                            f2 = new Face(p1, p2, p4, p1, p2, p4);
+                            f2.uv1 = p1;
+                            f2.uv2 = p2;
+                            f2.uv3 = p4;
+                        }
+                        else
+                        {
+                            f1 = new Face(p1, p4, p3);
+                            f2 = new Face(p1, p2, p4);
+                        }
+
+                        this.faces.Add(f1);
+                        this.faces.Add(f2);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (viewerMode)
+                calcVertexNormals(SculptType.plane, numXElements, numYElements);
+        }
+
+#if SYSTEM_DRAWING
+        public SculptMesh(Bitmap sculptBitmap, SculptType sculptType, int lod, bool viewerMode)
+        {
+            _SculptMesh(sculptBitmap, sculptType, lod, viewerMode, false, false);
+        }
+
+        public SculptMesh(Bitmap sculptBitmap, SculptType sculptType, int lod, bool viewerMode, bool mirror, bool invert)
+        {
+            _SculptMesh(sculptBitmap, sculptType, lod, viewerMode, mirror, invert);
+        }
+#endif
+
+        public SculptMesh(List<List<Coord>> rows, SculptType sculptType, bool viewerMode, bool mirror, bool invert)
+        {
+            _SculptMesh(rows, sculptType, viewerMode, mirror, invert);
+        }
+
+#if SYSTEM_DRAWING
+        /// <summary>
+        /// converts a bitmap to a list of lists of coords, while scaling the image.
+        /// the scaling is done in floating point so as to allow for reduced vertex position
+        /// quantization as the position will be averaged between pixel values. this routine will
+        /// likely fail if the bitmap width and height are not powers of 2.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="bitmap"></param>
+        /// <param name="scale"></param>
+        /// <param name="mirror"></param>
+        /// <returns></returns>
+        private List<List<Coord>> bitmap2Coords(Bitmap bitmap, int scale, bool mirror)
+        {
+            int numRows = bitmap.Height / scale;
+            int numCols = bitmap.Width / scale;
+            List<List<Coord>> rows = new List<List<Coord>>(numRows);
+
+            float pixScale = 1.0f / (scale * scale);
+            pixScale /= 255;
+
+            int imageX, imageY = 0;
+
+            int rowNdx, colNdx;
+
+            for (rowNdx = 0; rowNdx < numRows; rowNdx++)
+            {
+                List<Coord> row = new List<Coord>(numCols);
+                for (colNdx = 0; colNdx < numCols; colNdx++)
+                {
+                    imageX = colNdx * scale;
+                    int imageYStart = rowNdx * scale;
+                    int imageYEnd = imageYStart + scale;
+                    int imageXEnd = imageX + scale;
+                    float rSum = 0.0f;
+                    float gSum = 0.0f;
+                    float bSum = 0.0f;
+                    for (; imageX < imageXEnd; imageX++)
+                    {
+                        for (imageY = imageYStart; imageY < imageYEnd; imageY++)
+                        {
+                            Color c = bitmap.GetPixel(imageX, imageY);
+                            if (c.A != 255)
+                            {
+                                bitmap.SetPixel(imageX, imageY, Color.FromArgb(255, c.R, c.G, c.B));
+                                c = bitmap.GetPixel(imageX, imageY);
+                            }
+                            rSum += c.R;
+                            gSum += c.G;
+                            bSum += c.B;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    if (mirror)
+                        row.Add(new Coord(-(rSum * pixScale - 0.5f), gSum * pixScale - 0.5f, bSum * pixScale - 0.5f));
+                    else
+                        row.Add(new Coord(rSum * pixScale - 0.5f, gSum * pixScale - 0.5f, bSum * pixScale - 0.5f));
+
+                }
+                rows.Add(row);
+            }
+            return rows;
+        }
+
+        private List<List<Coord>> bitmap2CoordsSampled(Bitmap bitmap, int scale, bool mirror)
+        {
+            int numRows = bitmap.Height / scale;
+            int numCols = bitmap.Width / scale;
+            List<List<Coord>> rows = new List<List<Coord>>(numRows);
+
+            float pixScale = 1.0f / 256.0f;
+
+            int imageX, imageY = 0;
+
+            int rowNdx, colNdx;
+
+            for (rowNdx = 0; rowNdx <= numRows; rowNdx++)
+            {
+                List<Coord> row = new List<Coord>(numCols);
+                imageY = rowNdx * scale;
+                if (rowNdx == numRows) imageY--;
+                for (colNdx = 0; colNdx <= numCols; colNdx++)
+                {
+                    imageX = colNdx * scale;
+                    if (colNdx == numCols) imageX--;
+
+                    Color c = bitmap.GetPixel(imageX, imageY);
+                    if (c.A != 255)
+                    {
+                        bitmap.SetPixel(imageX, imageY, Color.FromArgb(255, c.R, c.G, c.B));
+                        c = bitmap.GetPixel(imageX, imageY);
+                    }
+
+                    if (mirror)
+                        row.Add(new Coord(-(c.R * pixScale - 0.5f), c.G * pixScale - 0.5f, c.B * pixScale - 0.5f));
+                    else
+                        row.Add(new Coord(c.R * pixScale - 0.5f, c.G * pixScale - 0.5f, c.B * pixScale - 0.5f));
+
+                }
+                rows.Add(row);
+            }
+            return rows;
+        }
+
+
+        void _SculptMesh(Bitmap sculptBitmap, SculptType sculptType, int lod, bool viewerMode, bool mirror, bool invert)
+        {
+            _SculptMesh(new SculptMap(sculptBitmap, lod).ToRows(mirror), sculptType, viewerMode, mirror, invert);
+        }
+#endif
+
+        void _SculptMesh(List<List<Coord>> rows, SculptType sculptType, bool viewerMode, bool mirror, bool invert)
+        {
+            coords = new List<Coord>();
+            faces = new List<Face>();
+            normals = new List<Coord>();
+            uvs = new List<UVCoord>();
+
+            sculptType = (SculptType)(((int)sculptType) & 0x07);
+
+            if (mirror)
+                invert = !invert;
+
+            viewerFaces = new List<ViewerFace>();
+
+            int width = rows[0].Count;
+
+            int p1, p2, p3, p4;
+
+            int imageX, imageY;
+
+            if (sculptType != SculptType.plane)
+            {
+                if (rows.Count % 2 == 0)
+                {
+                    for (int rowNdx = 0; rowNdx < rows.Count; rowNdx++)
+                        rows[rowNdx].Add(rows[rowNdx][0]);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    int lastIndex = rows[0].Count - 1;
+
+                    for (int i = 0; i < rows.Count; i++)
+                        rows[i][0] = rows[i][lastIndex];
+                }
+            }
+
+            Coord topPole = rows[0][width / 2];
+            Coord bottomPole = rows[rows.Count - 1][width / 2];
+
+            if (sculptType == SculptType.sphere)
+            {
+                if (rows.Count % 2 == 0)
+                {
+                    int count = rows[0].Count;
+                    List<Coord> topPoleRow = new List<Coord>(count);
+                    List<Coord> bottomPoleRow = new List<Coord>(count);
+
+                    for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
+                    {
+                        topPoleRow.Add(topPole);
+                        bottomPoleRow.Add(bottomPole);
+                    }
+                    rows.Insert(0, topPoleRow);
+                    rows.Add(bottomPoleRow);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    int count = rows[0].Count;
+
+                    List<Coord> topPoleRow = rows[0];
+                    List<Coord> bottomPoleRow = rows[rows.Count - 1];
+
+                    for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
+                    {
+                        topPoleRow[i] = topPole;
+                        bottomPoleRow[i] = bottomPole;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (sculptType == SculptType.torus)
+                rows.Add(rows[0]);
+
+            int coordsDown = rows.Count;
+            int coordsAcross = rows[0].Count;
+//            int lastColumn = coordsAcross - 1;
+
+            float widthUnit = 1.0f / (coordsAcross - 1);
+            float heightUnit = 1.0f / (coordsDown - 1);
+
+            for (imageY = 0; imageY < coordsDown; imageY++)
+            {
+                int rowOffset = imageY * coordsAcross;
+
+                for (imageX = 0; imageX < coordsAcross; imageX++)
+                {
+                    /*
+                    *   p1-----p2
+                    *   | \ f2 |
+                    *   |   \  |
+                    *   | f1  \|
+                    *   p3-----p4
+                    */
+
+                    p4 = rowOffset + imageX;
+                    p3 = p4 - 1;
+
+                    p2 = p4 - coordsAcross;
+                    p1 = p3 - coordsAcross;
+
+                    this.coords.Add(rows[imageY][imageX]);
+                    if (viewerMode)
+                    {
+                        this.normals.Add(new Coord());
+                        this.uvs.Add(new UVCoord(widthUnit * imageX, heightUnit * imageY));
+                    }
+
+                    if (imageY > 0 && imageX > 0)
+                    {
+                        Face f1, f2;
+
+                        if (viewerMode)
+                        {
+                            if (invert)
+                            {
+                                f1 = new Face(p1, p4, p3, p1, p4, p3);
+                                f1.uv1 = p1;
+                                f1.uv2 = p4;
+                                f1.uv3 = p3;
+
+                                f2 = new Face(p1, p2, p4, p1, p2, p4);
+                                f2.uv1 = p1;
+                                f2.uv2 = p2;
+                                f2.uv3 = p4;
+                            }
+                            else
+                            {
+                                f1 = new Face(p1, p3, p4, p1, p3, p4);
+                                f1.uv1 = p1;
+                                f1.uv2 = p3;
+                                f1.uv3 = p4;
+
+                                f2 = new Face(p1, p4, p2, p1, p4, p2);
+                                f2.uv1 = p1;
+                                f2.uv2 = p4;
+                                f2.uv3 = p2;
+                            }
+                        }
+                        else
+                        {
+                            if (invert)
+                            {
+                                f1 = new Face(p1, p4, p3);
+                                f2 = new Face(p1, p2, p4);
+                            }
+                            else
+                            {
+                                f1 = new Face(p1, p3, p4);
+                                f2 = new Face(p1, p4, p2);
+                            }
+                        }
+
+                        this.faces.Add(f1);
+                        this.faces.Add(f2);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (viewerMode)
+                calcVertexNormals(sculptType, coordsAcross, coordsDown);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Duplicates a SculptMesh object. All object properties are copied by value, including lists.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns></returns>
+        public SculptMesh Copy()
+        {
+            return new SculptMesh(this);
+        }
+
+        public SculptMesh(SculptMesh sm)
+        {
+            coords = new List<Coord>(sm.coords);
+            faces = new List<Face>(sm.faces);
+            viewerFaces = new List<ViewerFace>(sm.viewerFaces);
+            normals = new List<Coord>(sm.normals);
+            uvs = new List<UVCoord>(sm.uvs);
+        }
+
+        private void calcVertexNormals(SculptType sculptType, int xSize, int ySize)
+        {  // compute vertex normals by summing all the surface normals of all the triangles sharing
+            // each vertex and then normalizing
+            int numFaces = this.faces.Count;
+            for (int i = 0; i < numFaces; i++)
+            {
+                Face face = this.faces[i];
+                Coord surfaceNormal = face.SurfaceNormal(this.coords);
+                this.normals[face.n1] += surfaceNormal;
+                this.normals[face.n2] += surfaceNormal;
+                this.normals[face.n3] += surfaceNormal;
+            }
+
+            int numNormals = this.normals.Count;
+            for (int i = 0; i < numNormals; i++)
+                this.normals[i] = this.normals[i].Normalize();
+
+            if (sculptType != SculptType.plane)
+            { // blend the vertex normals at the cylinder seam
+                for (int y = 0; y < ySize; y++)
+                {
+                    int rowOffset = y * xSize;
+
+                    this.normals[rowOffset] = this.normals[rowOffset + xSize - 1] = (this.normals[rowOffset] + this.normals[rowOffset + xSize - 1]).Normalize();
+                }
+            }
+
+            foreach (Face face in this.faces)
+            {
+                ViewerFace vf = new ViewerFace(0);
+                vf.v1 = this.coords[face.v1];
+                vf.v2 = this.coords[face.v2];
+                vf.v3 = this.coords[face.v3];
+
+                vf.coordIndex1 = face.v1;
+                vf.coordIndex2 = face.v2;
+                vf.coordIndex3 = face.v3;
+
+                vf.n1 = this.normals[face.n1];
+                vf.n2 = this.normals[face.n2];
+                vf.n3 = this.normals[face.n3];
+
+                vf.uv1 = this.uvs[face.uv1];
+                vf.uv2 = this.uvs[face.uv2];
+                vf.uv3 = this.uvs[face.uv3];
+
+                this.viewerFaces.Add(vf);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Adds a value to each XYZ vertex coordinate in the mesh
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="x"></param>
+        /// <param name="y"></param>
+        /// <param name="z"></param>
+        public void AddPos(float x, float y, float z)
+        {
+            int i;
+            int numVerts = this.coords.Count;
+            Coord vert;
+
+            for (i = 0; i < numVerts; i++)
+            {
+                vert = this.coords[i];
+                vert.X += x;
+                vert.Y += y;
+                vert.Z += z;
+                this.coords[i] = vert;
+            }
+
+            if (this.viewerFaces != null)
+            {
+                int numViewerFaces = this.viewerFaces.Count;
+
+                for (i = 0; i < numViewerFaces; i++)
+                {
+                    ViewerFace v = this.viewerFaces[i];
+                    v.AddPos(x, y, z);
+                    this.viewerFaces[i] = v;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Rotates the mesh
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="q"></param>
+        public void AddRot(Quat q)
+        {
+            int i;
+            int numVerts = this.coords.Count;
+
+            for (i = 0; i < numVerts; i++)
+                this.coords[i] *= q;
+
+            int numNormals = this.normals.Count;
+            for (i = 0; i < numNormals; i++)
+                this.normals[i] *= q;
+
+            if (this.viewerFaces != null)
+            {
+                int numViewerFaces = this.viewerFaces.Count;
+
+                for (i = 0; i < numViewerFaces; i++)
+                {
+                    ViewerFace v = this.viewerFaces[i];
+                    v.v1 *= q;
+                    v.v2 *= q;
+                    v.v3 *= q;
+
+                    v.n1 *= q;
+                    v.n2 *= q;
+                    v.n3 *= q;
+
+                    this.viewerFaces[i] = v;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public void Scale(float x, float y, float z)
+        {
+            int i;
+            int numVerts = this.coords.Count;
+
+            Coord m = new Coord(x, y, z);
+            for (i = 0; i < numVerts; i++)
+                this.coords[i] *= m;
+
+            if (this.viewerFaces != null)
+            {
+                int numViewerFaces = this.viewerFaces.Count;
+                for (i = 0; i < numViewerFaces; i++)
+                {
+                    ViewerFace v = this.viewerFaces[i];
+                    v.v1 *= m;
+                    v.v2 *= m;
+                    v.v3 *= m;
+                    this.viewerFaces[i] = v;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public void DumpRaw(String path, String name, String title)
+        {
+            if (path == null)
+                return;
+            String fileName = name + "_" + title + ".raw";
+            String completePath = System.IO.Path.Combine(path, fileName);
+            StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(completePath);
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < this.faces.Count; i++)
+            {
+                string s = this.coords[this.faces[i].v1].ToString();
+                s += " " + this.coords[this.faces[i].v2].ToString();
+                s += " " + this.coords[this.faces[i].v3].ToString();
+
+                sw.WriteLine(s);
+            }
+
+            sw.Close();
+        }
+    }
+}