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1# 2001 October 12
2#
3# The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
4# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
5#
6# May you do good and not evil.
7# May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
8# May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
9#
10#***********************************************************************
11# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library. The
12# focus of this file is testing for correct handling of I/O errors
13# such as writes failing because the disk is full.
14#
15# The tests in this file use special facilities that are only
16# available in the SQLite test fixture.
17#
18# $Id: ioerr.test,v 1.32 2007/09/01 17:00:13 danielk1977 Exp $
19
20set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
21source $testdir/tester.tcl
22
23
24# If SQLITE_DEFAULT_AUTOVACUUM is set to true, then a simulated IO error
25# on the 8th IO operation in the SQL script below doesn't report an error.
26#
27# This is because the 8th IO call attempts to read page 2 of the database
28# file when the file on disk is only 1 page. The pager layer detects that
29# this has happened and suppresses the error returned by the OS layer.
30#
31do_ioerr_test ioerr-1 -erc 1 -sqlprep {
32 SELECT * FROM sqlite_master;
33} -sqlbody {
34 CREATE TABLE t1(a,b,c);
35 SELECT * FROM sqlite_master;
36 BEGIN TRANSACTION;
37 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1,2,3);
38 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(4,5,6);
39 ROLLBACK;
40 SELECT * FROM t1;
41 BEGIN TRANSACTION;
42 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1,2,3);
43 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(4,5,6);
44 COMMIT;
45 SELECT * FROM t1;
46 DELETE FROM t1 WHERE a<100;
47} -exclude [expr [string match [execsql {pragma auto_vacuum}] 1] ? 4 : 0]
48
49# Test for IO errors during a VACUUM.
50#
51# The first IO call is excluded from the test. This call attempts to read
52# the file-header of the temporary database used by VACUUM. Since the
53# database doesn't exist at that point, the IO error is not detected.
54#
55# Additionally, if auto-vacuum is enabled, the 12th IO error is not
56# detected. Same reason as the 8th in the test case above.
57#
58ifcapable vacuum {
59 do_ioerr_test ioerr-2 -cksum true -sqlprep {
60 BEGIN;
61 CREATE TABLE t1(a, b, c);
62 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, randstr(50,50), randstr(50,50));
63 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT a+2, b||'-'||rowid, c||'-'||rowid FROM t1;
64 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT a+4, b||'-'||rowid, c||'-'||rowid FROM t1;
65 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT a+8, b||'-'||rowid, c||'-'||rowid FROM t1;
66 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT a+16, b||'-'||rowid, c||'-'||rowid FROM t1;
67 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT a+32, b||'-'||rowid, c||'-'||rowid FROM t1;
68 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT a+64, b||'-'||rowid, c||'-'||rowid FROM t1;
69 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT a+128, b||'-'||rowid, c||'-'||rowid FROM t1;
70 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, randstr(600,600), randstr(600,600));
71 CREATE TABLE t2 AS SELECT * FROM t1;
72 CREATE TABLE t3 AS SELECT * FROM t1;
73 COMMIT;
74 DROP TABLE t2;
75 } -sqlbody {
76 VACUUM;
77 } -exclude [list \
78 1 [expr [string match [execsql {pragma auto_vacuum}] 1]?9:-1]]
79}
80
81do_ioerr_test ioerr-3 -tclprep {
82 execsql {
83 PRAGMA cache_size = 10;
84 BEGIN;
85 CREATE TABLE abc(a);
86 INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randstr(1500,1500)); -- Page 4 is overflow
87 }
88 for {set i 0} {$i<150} {incr i} {
89 execsql {
90 INSERT INTO abc VALUES(randstr(100,100));
91 }
92 }
93 execsql COMMIT
94} -sqlbody {
95 CREATE TABLE abc2(a);
96 BEGIN;
97 DELETE FROM abc WHERE length(a)>100;
98 UPDATE abc SET a = randstr(90,90);
99 COMMIT;
100 CREATE TABLE abc3(a);
101}
102
103# Test IO errors that can occur retrieving a record header that flows over
104# onto an overflow page.
105do_ioerr_test ioerr-4 -tclprep {
106 set sql "CREATE TABLE abc(a1"
107 for {set i 2} {$i<1300} {incr i} {
108 append sql ", a$i"
109 }
110 append sql ");"
111 execsql $sql
112 execsql {INSERT INTO abc (a1) VALUES(NULL)}
113} -sqlbody {
114 SELECT * FROM abc;
115}
116
117# Test IO errors that may occur during a multi-file commit.
118#
119# Tests 8 and 17 are excluded when auto-vacuum is enabled for the same
120# reason as in test cases ioerr-1.XXX
121set ex ""
122if {[string match [execsql {pragma auto_vacuum}] 1]} {
123 set ex [list 4 17]
124}
125do_ioerr_test ioerr-5 -sqlprep {
126 ATTACH 'test2.db' AS test2;
127} -sqlbody {
128 BEGIN;
129 CREATE TABLE t1(a,b,c);
130 CREATE TABLE test2.t2(a,b,c);
131 COMMIT;
132} -exclude $ex
133
134# Test IO errors when replaying two hot journals from a 2-file
135# transaction. This test only runs on UNIX.
136ifcapable crashtest {
137 if {![catch {sqlite3 -has_codec} r] && !$r} {
138 do_ioerr_test ioerr-6 -tclprep {
139 execsql {
140 ATTACH 'test2.db' as aux;
141 CREATE TABLE tx(a, b);
142 CREATE TABLE aux.ty(a, b);
143 }
144 set rc [crashsql -delay 2 -file test2.db-journal {
145 ATTACH 'test2.db' as aux;
146 PRAGMA cache_size = 10;
147 BEGIN;
148 CREATE TABLE aux.t2(a, b, c);
149 CREATE TABLE t1(a, b, c);
150 COMMIT;
151 }]
152 if {$rc!="1 {child process exited abnormally}"} {
153 error "Wrong error message: $rc"
154 }
155 } -sqlbody {
156 SELECT * FROM sqlite_master;
157 SELECT * FROM aux.sqlite_master;
158 }
159 }
160}
161
162# Test handling of IO errors that occur while rolling back hot journal
163# files.
164#
165# These tests can't be run on windows because the windows version of
166# SQLite holds a mandatory exclusive lock on journal files it has open.
167#
168btree_breakpoint
169if {$tcl_platform(platform)!="windows"} {
170 do_ioerr_test ioerr-7 -tclprep {
171 db close
172 sqlite3 db2 test2.db
173 db2 eval {
174 PRAGMA synchronous = 0;
175 CREATE TABLE t1(a, b);
176 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1, 2);
177 BEGIN;
178 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(3, 4);
179 }
180 copy_file test2.db test.db
181 copy_file test2.db-journal test.db-journal
182 db2 close
183 } -tclbody {
184 sqlite3 db test.db
185 db eval {
186 SELECT * FROM t1;
187 }
188 } -exclude 1
189}
190
191# For test coverage: Cause an I/O failure while trying to read a
192# short field (one that fits into a Mem buffer without mallocing
193# for space).
194#
195do_ioerr_test ioerr-8 -tclprep {
196 execsql {
197 CREATE TABLE t1(a,b,c);
198 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(randstr(200,200), randstr(1000,1000), 2);
199 }
200 db close
201 sqlite3 db test.db
202} -sqlbody {
203 SELECT c FROM t1;
204}
205
206# For test coverage: Cause an IO error whilst reading the master-journal
207# name from a journal file.
208if {$tcl_platform(platform)=="unix"} {
209 do_ioerr_test ioerr-9 -tclprep {
210 execsql {
211 CREATE TABLE t1(a,b,c);
212 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(randstr(200,200), randstr(1000,1000), 2);
213 BEGIN;
214 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(randstr(200,200), randstr(1000,1000), 2);
215 }
216 copy_file test.db-journal test2.db-journal
217 execsql {
218 COMMIT;
219 }
220 copy_file test2.db-journal test.db-journal
221 set f [open test.db-journal a]
222 fconfigure $f -encoding binary
223 puts -nonewline $f "hello"
224 puts -nonewline $f "\x00\x00\x00\x05\x01\x02\x03\x04"
225 puts -nonewline $f "\xd9\xd5\x05\xf9\x20\xa1\x63\xd7"
226 close $f
227 } -sqlbody {
228 SELECT a FROM t1;
229 }
230}
231
232# For test coverage: Cause an IO error during statement playback (i.e.
233# a constraint).
234do_ioerr_test ioerr-10 -tclprep {
235 execsql {
236 BEGIN;
237 CREATE TABLE t1(a PRIMARY KEY, b);
238 }
239 for {set i 0} {$i < 500} {incr i} {
240 execsql {INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(:i, 'hello world');}
241 }
242 execsql {
243 COMMIT;
244 }
245} -tclbody {
246
247 catch {execsql {
248 BEGIN;
249 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('abc', 123);
250 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('def', 123);
251 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES('ghi', 123);
252 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT (a+500)%900, 'good string' FROM t1;
253 }} msg
254
255 if {$msg != "column a is not unique"} {
256 error $msg
257 }
258}
259
260# Assertion fault bug reported by alex dimitrov.
261#
262do_ioerr_test ioerr-11 -erc 1 -sqlprep {
263 CREATE TABLE A(Id INTEGER, Name TEXT);
264 INSERT INTO A(Id, Name) VALUES(1, 'Name');
265} -sqlbody {
266 UPDATE A SET Id = 2, Name = 'Name2' WHERE Id = 1;
267}
268
269# Test that an io error encountered in a sync() caused by a call to
270# sqlite3_release_memory() is handled Ok. Only try this if
271# memory-management is enabled.
272#
273ifcapable memorymanage {
274 do_ioerr_test memmanage-ioerr1 -sqlprep {
275 BEGIN;
276 CREATE TABLE t1(a, b, c);
277 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(randstr(50,50), randstr(100,100), randstr(10,10));
278 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randstr(50,50), randstr(9,9), randstr(90,90) FROM t1;
279 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randstr(50,50), randstr(9,9), randstr(90,90) FROM t1;
280 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randstr(50,50), randstr(9,9), randstr(90,90) FROM t1;
281 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randstr(50,50), randstr(9,9), randstr(90,90) FROM t1;
282 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT randstr(50,50), randstr(9,9), randstr(90,90) FROM t1;
283 } -tclbody {
284 sqlite3_release_memory
285 } -sqlbody {
286 COMMIT;
287 }
288}
289
290finish_test