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authorJohn Hurliman2010-03-03 14:38:00 -0800
committerJohn Hurliman2010-03-03 14:38:00 -0800
commit61a63ff85124d932cca5a2aeba9ae685fa7f146f (patch)
treeae5337063e486e32131a188c3d6b50b4695b1f09 /OpenSim/Framework/WebUtil.cs
parent* Adjusted the significant movement magic value from 0.5m to 2.0m and added a... (diff)
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* Added three new helper utility files to OpenSim.Framework. MultipartForm is used for constructing multipart/form-data requests. UntrustedWebRequest places sanity checks and policy on requests to HTTP endpoints that are not in the same trust domain (useful for Hypergrid, OpenID, etc). WebUtil contains misc. functions for managing URLs and network streams
Diffstat (limited to 'OpenSim/Framework/WebUtil.cs')
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diff --git a/OpenSim/Framework/WebUtil.cs b/OpenSim/Framework/WebUtil.cs
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1using System;
2using System.Collections.Generic;
3using System.Collections.Specialized;
4using System.IO;
5using System.Net;
6using System.Net.Security;
7using System.Reflection;
8using System.Text;
9using System.Web;
10using log4net;
11using OpenSim.Framework.Servers.HttpServer;
12using OpenMetaverse.StructuredData;
13
14namespace OpenSim.Framework
15{
16 /// <summary>
17 /// Miscellaneous static methods and extension methods related to the web
18 /// </summary>
19 public static class WebUtil
20 {
21 private static readonly ILog m_log =
22 LogManager.GetLogger(
23 MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
24
25 /// <summary>
26 /// Send LLSD to an HTTP client in application/llsd+json form
27 /// </summary>
28 /// <param name="response">HTTP response to send the data in</param>
29 /// <param name="body">LLSD to send to the client</param>
30 public static void SendJSONResponse(OSHttpResponse response, OSDMap body)
31 {
32 byte[] responseData = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(OSDParser.SerializeJsonString(body));
33
34 response.ContentEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
35 response.ContentLength = responseData.Length;
36 response.ContentType = "application/llsd+json";
37 response.Body.Write(responseData, 0, responseData.Length);
38 }
39
40 /// <summary>
41 /// Send LLSD to an HTTP client in application/llsd+xml form
42 /// </summary>
43 /// <param name="response">HTTP response to send the data in</param>
44 /// <param name="body">LLSD to send to the client</param>
45 public static void SendXMLResponse(OSHttpResponse response, OSDMap body)
46 {
47 byte[] responseData = OSDParser.SerializeLLSDXmlBytes(body);
48
49 response.ContentEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
50 response.ContentLength = responseData.Length;
51 response.ContentType = "application/llsd+xml";
52 response.Body.Write(responseData, 0, responseData.Length);
53 }
54
55 /// <summary>
56 /// Make a GET or GET-like request to a web service that returns LLSD
57 /// or JSON data
58 /// </summary>
59 public static OSDMap ServiceRequest(string url, string httpVerb)
60 {
61 string errorMessage;
62
63 try
64 {
65 HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url);
66 request.Method = httpVerb;
67
68 using (WebResponse response = request.GetResponse())
69 {
70 using (Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream())
71 {
72 try
73 {
74 string responseStr = responseStream.GetStreamString();
75 OSD responseOSD = OSDParser.Deserialize(responseStr);
76 if (responseOSD.Type == OSDType.Map)
77 return (OSDMap)responseOSD;
78 else
79 errorMessage = "Response format was invalid.";
80 }
81 catch
82 {
83 errorMessage = "Failed to parse the response.";
84 }
85 }
86 }
87 }
88 catch (Exception ex)
89 {
90 m_log.Warn("GET from URL " + url + " failed: " + ex.Message);
91 errorMessage = ex.Message;
92 }
93
94 return new OSDMap { { "Message", OSD.FromString("Service request failed. " + errorMessage) } };
95 }
96
97 /// <summary>
98 /// POST URL-encoded form data to a web service that returns LLSD or
99 /// JSON data
100 /// </summary>
101 public static OSDMap PostToService(string url, NameValueCollection data)
102 {
103 string errorMessage;
104
105 try
106 {
107 string queryString = BuildQueryString(data);
108 byte[] requestData = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(queryString);
109
110 HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url);
111 request.Method = "POST";
112 request.ContentLength = requestData.Length;
113 request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
114
115 using (Stream requestStream = request.GetRequestStream())
116 requestStream.Write(requestData, 0, requestData.Length);
117
118 using (WebResponse response = request.GetResponse())
119 {
120 using (Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream())
121 {
122 try
123 {
124 string responseStr = responseStream.GetStreamString();
125 OSD responseOSD = OSDParser.Deserialize(responseStr);
126 if (responseOSD.Type == OSDType.Map)
127 return (OSDMap)responseOSD;
128 else
129 errorMessage = "Response format was invalid.";
130 }
131 catch
132 {
133 errorMessage = "Failed to parse the response.";
134 }
135 }
136 }
137 }
138 catch (Exception ex)
139 {
140 m_log.Warn("POST to URL " + url + " failed: " + ex.Message);
141 errorMessage = ex.Message;
142 }
143
144 return new OSDMap { { "Message", OSD.FromString("Service request failed. " + errorMessage) } };
145 }
146
147 #region Uri
148
149 /// <summary>
150 /// Combines a Uri that can contain both a base Uri and relative path
151 /// with a second relative path fragment
152 /// </summary>
153 /// <param name="uri">Starting (base) Uri</param>
154 /// <param name="fragment">Relative path fragment to append to the end
155 /// of the Uri</param>
156 /// <returns>The combined Uri</returns>
157 /// <remarks>This is similar to the Uri constructor that takes a base
158 /// Uri and the relative path, except this method can append a relative
159 /// path fragment on to an existing relative path</remarks>
160 public static Uri Combine(this Uri uri, string fragment)
161 {
162 string fragment1 = uri.Fragment;
163 string fragment2 = fragment;
164
165 if (!fragment1.EndsWith("/"))
166 fragment1 = fragment1 + '/';
167 if (fragment2.StartsWith("/"))
168 fragment2 = fragment2.Substring(1);
169
170 return new Uri(uri, fragment1 + fragment2);
171 }
172
173 /// <summary>
174 /// Combines a Uri that can contain both a base Uri and relative path
175 /// with a second relative path fragment. If the fragment is absolute,
176 /// it will be returned without modification
177 /// </summary>
178 /// <param name="uri">Starting (base) Uri</param>
179 /// <param name="fragment">Relative path fragment to append to the end
180 /// of the Uri, or an absolute Uri to return unmodified</param>
181 /// <returns>The combined Uri</returns>
182 public static Uri Combine(this Uri uri, Uri fragment)
183 {
184 if (fragment.IsAbsoluteUri)
185 return fragment;
186
187 string fragment1 = uri.Fragment;
188 string fragment2 = fragment.ToString();
189
190 if (!fragment1.EndsWith("/"))
191 fragment1 = fragment1 + '/';
192 if (fragment2.StartsWith("/"))
193 fragment2 = fragment2.Substring(1);
194
195 return new Uri(uri, fragment1 + fragment2);
196 }
197
198 /// <summary>
199 /// Appends a query string to a Uri that may or may not have existing
200 /// query parameters
201 /// </summary>
202 /// <param name="uri">Uri to append the query to</param>
203 /// <param name="query">Query string to append. Can either start with ?
204 /// or just containg key/value pairs</param>
205 /// <returns>String representation of the Uri with the query string
206 /// appended</returns>
207 public static string AppendQuery(this Uri uri, string query)
208 {
209 if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(query))
210 return uri.ToString();
211
212 if (query[0] == '?' || query[0] == '&')
213 query = query.Substring(1);
214
215 string uriStr = uri.ToString();
216
217 if (uriStr.Contains("?"))
218 return uriStr + '&' + query;
219 else
220 return uriStr + '?' + query;
221 }
222
223 #endregion Uri
224
225 #region NameValueCollection
226
227 /// <summary>
228 /// Convert a NameValueCollection into a query string. This is the
229 /// inverse of HttpUtility.ParseQueryString()
230 /// </summary>
231 /// <param name="parameters">Collection of key/value pairs to convert</param>
232 /// <returns>A query string with URL-escaped values</returns>
233 public static string BuildQueryString(NameValueCollection parameters)
234 {
235 List<string> items = new List<string>(parameters.Count);
236
237 foreach (string key in parameters.Keys)
238 {
239 foreach (string value in parameters.GetValues(key))
240 items.Add(String.Concat(key, "=", HttpUtility.UrlEncode(value ?? String.Empty)));
241 }
242
243 return String.Join("&", items.ToArray());
244 }
245
246 /// <summary>
247 ///
248 /// </summary>
249 /// <param name="collection"></param>
250 /// <param name="key"></param>
251 /// <returns></returns>
252 public static string GetOne(this NameValueCollection collection, string key)
253 {
254 string[] values = collection.GetValues(key);
255 if (values != null && values.Length > 0)
256 return values[0];
257
258 return null;
259 }
260
261 #endregion NameValueCollection
262
263 #region Stream
264
265 /// <summary>
266 /// Copies the contents of one stream to another, starting at the
267 /// current position of each stream
268 /// </summary>
269 /// <param name="copyFrom">The stream to copy from, at the position
270 /// where copying should begin</param>
271 /// <param name="copyTo">The stream to copy to, at the position where
272 /// bytes should be written</param>
273 /// <param name="maximumBytesToCopy">The maximum bytes to copy</param>
274 /// <returns>The total number of bytes copied</returns>
275 /// <remarks>
276 /// Copying begins at the streams' current positions. The positions are
277 /// NOT reset after copying is complete.
278 /// </remarks>
279 public static int CopyTo(this Stream copyFrom, Stream copyTo, int maximumBytesToCopy)
280 {
281 byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
282 int readBytes;
283 int totalCopiedBytes = 0;
284
285 while ((readBytes = copyFrom.Read(buffer, 0, Math.Min(4096, maximumBytesToCopy))) > 0)
286 {
287 int writeBytes = Math.Min(maximumBytesToCopy, readBytes);
288 copyTo.Write(buffer, 0, writeBytes);
289 totalCopiedBytes += writeBytes;
290 maximumBytesToCopy -= writeBytes;
291 }
292
293 return totalCopiedBytes;
294 }
295
296 /// <summary>
297 /// Converts an entire stream to a string, regardless of current stream
298 /// position
299 /// </summary>
300 /// <param name="stream">The stream to convert to a string</param>
301 /// <returns></returns>
302 /// <remarks>When this method is done, the stream position will be
303 /// reset to its previous position before this method was called</remarks>
304 public static string GetStreamString(this Stream stream)
305 {
306 string value = null;
307
308 if (stream != null && stream.CanRead)
309 {
310 long rewindPos = -1;
311
312 if (stream.CanSeek)
313 {
314 rewindPos = stream.Position;
315 stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
316 }
317
318 StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream);
319 value = reader.ReadToEnd();
320
321 if (rewindPos >= 0)
322 stream.Seek(rewindPos, SeekOrigin.Begin);
323 }
324
325 return value;
326 }
327
328 #endregion Stream
329 }
330}